Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid

Middlesex County had the highest wages and salaries paid of 14 counties in 2018, at $82.96 billion. Nantucket County had the lowest, at $465.72 million. The median was $10.98 billion and the figure for Massachusetts was $268.11 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest82,964.9Middlesex County
Lowest465.7Nantucket County
Median10,982.314 counties
Massachusetts268,106.5History

Map of counties, 2018

Barnstable County: 5,015.5 USD millionBerkshire County: 3,069.8 USD millionBristol County: 12,143.2 USD millionDukes County: 499.5 USD millionEssex County: 20,642.2 USD millionFranklin County: 1,202.5 USD millionHampden County: 10,970.3 USD millionHampshire County: 3,389.5 USD millionMiddlesex County: 82,964.9 USD millionNantucket County: 465.7 USD millionNorfolk County: 24,789.4 USD millionPlymouth County: 10,994.3 USD millionSuffolk County: 71,547.7 USD millionWorcester County: 20,412 USD million
  • Under 2,300
  • 2,300 to 6,200
  • 6,200 to 12K
  • 12K to 22K
  • 22K and over
USD million, 2018. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

Middlesex County: 82,964.9 USD millionMiddlesex County82,964.9Suffolk County: 71,547.7 USD millionSuffolk County71,547.7Norfolk County: 24,789.4 USD millionNorfolk County24,789.4Essex County: 20,642.2 USD millionEssex County20,642.2Worcester County: 20,412 USD millionWorcester County20,412Bristol County: 12,143.2 USD millionBristol County12,143.2Plymouth County: 10,994.3 USD millionPlymouth County10,994.3Hampden County: 10,970.3 USD millionHampden County10,970.3Barnstable County: 5,015.5 USD millionBarnstable County5,015.5Hampshire County: 3,389.5 USD millionHampshire County3,389.5Berkshire County: 3,069.8 USD millionBerkshire County3,069.8Franklin County: 1,202.5 USD millionFranklin County1,202.5Dukes County: 499.5 USD millionDukes County499.5Nantucket County: 465.7 USD millionNantucket County465.7Middlesex County: 82,964.9 USD millionMiddlesex County82,964.9Suffolk County: 71,547.7 USD millionSuffolk County71,547.7Norfolk County: 24,789.4 USD millionNorfolk County24,789.4Essex County: 20,642.2 USD millionEssex County20,642.2Worcester County: 20,412 USD millionWorcester County20,412Bristol County: 12,143.2 USD millionBristol County12,143.2Plymouth County: 10,994.3 USD millionPlymouth County10,994.3Hampden County: 10,970.3 USD millionHampden County10,970.3Barnstable County: 5,015.5 USD millionBarnstable County5,015.5Hampshire County: 3,389.5 USD millionHampshire County3,389.5Berkshire County: 3,069.8 USD millionBerkshire County3,069.8Franklin County: 1,202.5 USD millionFranklin County1,202.5Dukes County: 499.5 USD millionDukes County499.5Nantucket County: 465.7 USD millionNantucket County465.7
USD million. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
USD million
Change on 2017
1Middlesex County82,964.9+6.3%
2Suffolk County71,547.7+6.5%
3Norfolk County24,789.4+3.6%
4Essex County20,642.2+3.8%
5Worcester County20,412+3%
6Bristol County12,143.2+3.3%
7Plymouth County10,994.3+4%
8Hampden County10,970.3+2.4%
9Barnstable County5,015.5+3.4%
10Hampshire County3,389.5+4.1%
11Berkshire County3,069.8+2.5%
12Franklin County1,202.5+2.5%
13Dukes County499.5+3%
14Nantucket County465.7+5.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total wages and salaries paid to employees for jobs located in a place, including tips, bonuses and pay in kind, before deductions, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC4 line 50 for the nation and states and CAINC4 line 50 for counties.

Counted where the jobs are, not where the workers live, so places with many commuters coming in can pay more in wages than their residents receive in personal income (the District of Columbia does). Excludes employer contributions to pensions, insurance and social security, and the income of the self-employed.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip

MLA 9

CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2018. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/05
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest wages and salaries paid?

Middlesex County, with $82.96 billion in 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest wages and salaries paid?

Nantucket County, with $465.72 million in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Wages and salaries paid: other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings