Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024

Middlesex County had the highest wages and salaries paid of 14 counties in 2024, at $112.45 billion. Dukes County had the lowest, at $698.37 million. The median was $14.19 billion and the figure for Massachusetts was $360.25 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Highest112,450.5Middlesex County
Lowest698.4Dukes County
Median14,189.714 counties
Massachusetts360,250.9History

Map of counties, 2024

Barnstable County: 6,757.3 USD millionBerkshire County: 3,878.8 USD millionBristol County: 15,744.1 USD millionDukes County: 698.4 USD millionEssex County: 26,082.4 USD millionFranklin County: 1,451.4 USD millionHampden County: 13,649.2 USD millionHampshire County: 4,382.4 USD millionMiddlesex County: 112,450.5 USD millionNantucket County: 725.7 USD millionNorfolk County: 31,703.6 USD millionPlymouth County: 14,730.2 USD millionSuffolk County: 100,697.2 USD millionWorcester County: 26,981.4 USD million
  • Under 3,000
  • 3,000 to 8,000
  • 8,000 to 16K
  • 16K to 29K
  • 29K and over
USD million, 2024. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2024

Middlesex County: 112,450.5 USD millionMiddlesex County112,450.5Suffolk County: 100,697.2 USD millionSuffolk County100,697.2Norfolk County: 31,703.6 USD millionNorfolk County31,703.6Worcester County: 26,981.4 USD millionWorcester County26,981.4Essex County: 26,082.4 USD millionEssex County26,082.4Bristol County: 15,744.1 USD millionBristol County15,744.1Plymouth County: 14,730.2 USD millionPlymouth County14,730.2Hampden County: 13,649.2 USD millionHampden County13,649.2Barnstable County: 6,757.3 USD millionBarnstable County6,757.3Hampshire County: 4,382.4 USD millionHampshire County4,382.4Berkshire County: 3,878.8 USD millionBerkshire County3,878.8Franklin County: 1,451.4 USD millionFranklin County1,451.4Nantucket County: 725.7 USD millionNantucket County725.7Dukes County: 698.4 USD millionDukes County698.4Middlesex County: 112,450.5 USD millionMiddlesex County112,450.5Suffolk County: 100,697.2 USD millionSuffolk County100,697.2Norfolk County: 31,703.6 USD millionNorfolk County31,703.6Worcester County: 26,981.4 USD millionWorcester County26,981.4Essex County: 26,082.4 USD millionEssex County26,082.4Bristol County: 15,744.1 USD millionBristol County15,744.1Plymouth County: 14,730.2 USD millionPlymouth County14,730.2Hampden County: 13,649.2 USD millionHampden County13,649.2Barnstable County: 6,757.3 USD millionBarnstable County6,757.3Hampshire County: 4,382.4 USD millionHampshire County4,382.4Berkshire County: 3,878.8 USD millionBerkshire County3,878.8Franklin County: 1,451.4 USD millionFranklin County1,451.4Nantucket County: 725.7 USD millionNantucket County725.7Dukes County: 698.4 USD millionDukes County698.4
USD million. Source: BEA, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
USD million
Change on 2023
1Middlesex County112,450.5+5.8%
2Suffolk County100,697.2+6.3%
3Norfolk County31,703.6+4.4%
4Worcester County26,981.4+4.8%
5Essex County26,082.4+2.6%
6Bristol County15,744.1+4%
7Plymouth County14,730.2+4.6%
8Hampden County13,649.2+4.3%
9Barnstable County6,757.3+4.3%
10Hampshire County4,382.4+3.3%
11Berkshire County3,878.8+2.7%
12Franklin County1,451.4-1.8%
13Nantucket County725.7+6.5%
14Dukes County698.4+3.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total wages and salaries paid to employees for jobs located in a place, including tips, bonuses and pay in kind, before deductions, in millions of current US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, table SAINC4 line 50 for the nation and states and CAINC4 line 50 for counties.

Counted where the jobs are, not where the workers live, so places with many commuters coming in can pay more in wages than their residents receive in personal income (the District of Columbia does). Excludes employer contributions to pensions, insurance and social security, and the income of the self-employed.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip

MLA 9

CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in Massachusetts by wages and salaries paid, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/05
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/wages-and-salaries/massachusetts-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC4.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest wages and salaries paid?

Middlesex County, with $112.45 billion in 2024, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest wages and salaries paid?

Dukes County, with $698.37 million in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4: personal income by major component, wages and salaries (published in thousands of dollars, shown in millions), individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Wages and salaries paid: other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings