Data / Rankings / People living in households with very low work intensity / EU countries

EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity

Greece had the highest people living in households with very low work intensity of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 13.6%. Slovenia had the lowest, at 4.4%. The median was 8% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 8.5%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest13.6Greece
Lowest4.4Slovenia
Median827 EU countries
European Union (27)8.5History

Map of EU countries, 2018

Austria: 6.4 %Belgium: 13.1 %Bulgaria: 9 %Cyprus: 8.1 %Czechia: 4.5 %Germany: 8 %Denmark: 10 %Estonia: 5.3 %Spain: 10.8 %Finland: 11.1 %France: 7.5 %Greece: 13.6 %Croatia: 9.3 %Hungary: 5.5 %Ireland: 13.2 %Italy: 10.7 %Lithuania: 9.2 %Luxembourg: 7.8 %Latvia: 7.3 %Malta: 5.3 %Netherlands: 8.4 %Poland: 5.7 %Portugal: 6.9 %Romania: 6 %Sweden: 8.3 %Slovenia: 4.4 %Slovakia: 5.2 %
  • Under 5.5
  • 5.5 to 7.4
  • 7.4 to 8.4
  • 8.4 to 11
  • 11 and over
%, 2018. Source: Eurostat, Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2018

Greece: 13.6 %Greece13.6Ireland: 13.2 %Ireland13.2Belgium: 13.1 %Belgium13.1Finland: 11.1 %Finland11.1Spain: 10.8 %Spain10.8Italy: 10.7 %Italy10.7Denmark: 10 %Denmark10Croatia: 9.3 %Croatia9.3Lithuania: 9.2 %Lithuania9.2Bulgaria: 9 %Bulgaria9Netherlands: 8.4 %Netherlands8.4Sweden: 8.3 %Sweden8.3Cyprus: 8.1 %Cyprus8.1Germany: 8 %Germany8Luxembourg: 7.8 %Luxembourg7.8France: 7.5 %France7.5Latvia: 7.3 %Latvia7.3Portugal: 6.9 %Portugal6.9Austria: 6.4 %Austria6.4Romania: 6 %Romania6Poland: 5.7 %Poland5.7Hungary: 5.5 %Hungary5.5Estonia: 5.3 %Estonia5.3Malta: 5.3 %Malta5.3Slovakia: 5.2 %Slovakia5.2Czechia: 4.5 %Czechia4.5Slovenia: 4.4 %Slovenia4.4Greece: 13.6 %Greece13.6Ireland: 13.2 %Ireland13.2Belgium: 13.1 %Belgium13.1Finland: 11.1 %Finland11.1Spain: 10.8 %Spain10.8Italy: 10.7 %Italy10.7Denmark: 10 %Denmark10Croatia: 9.3 %Croatia9.3Lithuania: 9.2 %Lithuania9.2Bulgaria: 9 %Bulgaria9Netherlands: 8.4 %Netherlands8.4Sweden: 8.3 %Sweden8.3Cyprus: 8.1 %Cyprus8.1Germany: 8 %Germany8Luxembourg: 7.8 %Luxembourg7.8France: 7.5 %France7.5Latvia: 7.3 %Latvia7.3Portugal: 6.9 %Portugal6.9Austria: 6.4 %Austria6.4Romania: 6 %Romania6Poland: 5.7 %Poland5.7Hungary: 5.5 %Hungary5.5Estonia: 5.3 %Estonia5.3Malta: 5.3 %Malta5.3Slovakia: 5.2 %Slovakia5.2Czechia: 4.5 %Czechia4.5Slovenia: 4.4 %Slovenia4.4
%. Source: Eurostat, Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018 (%)Change on 2017
1Greece13.6-0.7 pts
2Ireland13.2-2.9 pts
3Belgium13.1-1.4 pts
4Finland11.1-0.3 pts
5Spain10.8-2 pts
6Italy10.7-0.1 pts
7Denmark10-0.5 pts
8Croatia9.3-1.3 pts
9Lithuania9.2-0.2 pts
10Bulgaria9-2.1 pts
11Netherlands8.4-1 pts
12Sweden8.3+0.1 pts
13Cyprus8.1-0.6 pts
14Germany8-0.7 pts
15Luxembourg7.8+1.3 pts
16France7.5-0.2 pts
17Latvia7.30 pts
18Portugal6.9-0.8 pts
19Austria6.4-0.8 pts
20Romania6+0.6 pts
21Poland5.7-0.1 pts
22Hungary5.5-0.8 pts
23Estonia5.3-0.1 pts
23Malta5.3-1.3 pts
25Slovakia5.2-0.1 pts
26Czechia4.5-1.2 pts
27Slovenia4.4-0.8 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged under 65 living in households where the working-age members worked 20% or less of their combined work-time potential during the previous year, as a percentage of all people aged under 65. Working-age members are those aged 18 to 64, excluding students aged 18 to 24, people who are retired or receive a pension, and inactive people aged 60 to 64 in households whose main income is pensions.

One of the three components of the at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate, in the definition used since 2021 and back-calculated to 2015. From the EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). Income refers to the previous calendar year in most countries. Eurostat flags series breaks; they are stored as status break.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n) (EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table

MLA 9

Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n), EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity, 2018. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/very-low-work-intensity-share/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n). EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/very-low-work-intensity-share/eu-countries?period=2018.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n), EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/very-low-work-intensity-share/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_people_2018,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc\_lvhl11n): EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/very-low-work-intensity-share/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc\_lvhl11n). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc\_lvhl11n/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n): EU countries by people living in households with very low work intensity, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/very-low-work-intensity-share/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/very-low-work-intensity-share/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvhl11n/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest people living in households with very low work intensity?

Greece, with 13.6% in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest people living in households with very low work intensity?

Slovenia, with 4.4% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Persons living in households with very low work intensity, population aged under 65 (ilc_lvhl11n). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

EU countries: more rankings