EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025

Greece had the highest unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) of 27 EU countries in 2025, at 11.5%. Malta had the lowest, at 0.1%. The median was 2.1% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.4%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest11.5Greece
Lowest0.1Malta
Median2.127 EU countries
European Union (27)2.4History

All EU countries, 2025

Greece: 11.5 %Greece11.5Finland: 7.8 %Finland7.8Estonia: 7.7 %Estonia7.7Latvia: 7.6 %Latvia7.6France: 3.7 %France3.7Lithuania: 3.3 %Lithuania3.3Slovenia: 3.2 %Slovenia3.2Denmark: 2.9 %Denmark2.9Poland: 2.9 %Poland2.9Romania: 2.9 %Romania2.9Ireland: 2.7 %Ireland2.7Italy: 2.5 %Italy2.5Portugal: 2.5 %Portugal2.5Sweden: 2.1 %Sweden2.1Spain: 1.6 %Spain1.6Croatia: 1.4 %Croatia1.4Hungary: 1.4 %Hungary1.4Luxembourg: 1.1 %Luxembourg1.1Slovakia: 1.1 %Slovakia1.1Bulgaria: 1 %Bulgaria1Germany: 1 %Germany1Austria: 0.9 %Austria0.9Belgium: 0.9 %Belgium0.9Netherlands: 0.5 %Netherlands0.5Czechia: 0.3 %Czechia0.3Cyprus: 0.1 %Cyprus0.1Malta: 0.1 %Malta0.1
%. Source: Eurostat, Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2025 (%)Change on 2024
1Greece11.5-0.6 pts
2Finland7.8-0.7 pts
3Estonia7.7-0.8 pts
4Latvia7.6-0.8 pts
5France3.7-0.4 pts
6Lithuania Provisional3.3-1 pts
7Slovenia3.2-0.2 pts
8Denmark2.9-0.2 pts
8Poland2.9-0.9 pts
8Romania2.9+0.7 pts
11Ireland2.7-0.2 pts
12Italy2.5+0.6 pts
12Portugal2.50 pts
14Sweden2.1-0.1 pts
15Spain1.6-0.2 pts
16Croatia1.4+0.1 pts
16Hungary1.4+0.4 pts
18Luxembourg Series break1.1+0.1 pts
18Slovakia1.1-0.5 pts
20Bulgaria1-0.1 pts
20Germany1+0.2 pts
22Austria0.9-0.1 pts
22Belgium0.9-0.5 pts
24Netherlands0.5-0.1 pts
25Czechia0.3-0.2 pts
26Cyprus0.10 pts
26Malta0.1-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of people aged 16 and over who say that in the previous 12 months they needed a medical examination or treatment and did not get it because it was too expensive, too far to travel or the waiting list was too long (EU statistics on income and living conditions, EU-SILC).

Self-reported, and measured over everyone aged 16 and over, not only those who needed care. Dental care is asked separately and is not included. The reference year is the survey year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08) (EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table

MLA 9

Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08), EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08). EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-countries.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08), EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_unmet_2025,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth\_silc\_08): EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth\_silc\_08). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_silc\_08/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08): EU countries by unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list), 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unmet-need-for-medical-care/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_silc_08/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)?

Greece, with 11.5% in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)?

Malta, with 0.1% in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Self-reported unmet needs for medical examination, too expensive, too far to travel or waiting list, aged 16 and over (hlth_silc_08). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list): other rankings

EU countries: more rankings