EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption

Austria had the highest renewable share of electricity consumption of 27 EU countries in 2019, at 75.1%. Malta had the lowest, at 7.5%. The median was 31.3% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 34.1%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest75.1Austria
Lowest7.5Malta
Median31.327 EU countries
European Union (27)34.1History

All EU countries, 2019

Austria: 75.1 %Austria75.1Sweden: 71.2 %Sweden71.2Denmark: 65.3 %Denmark65.3Portugal: 53.8 %Portugal53.8Latvia: 53.4 %Latvia53.4Croatia: 49.8 %Croatia49.8Romania: 42.6 %Romania42.6Germany: 40.6 %Germany40.6Finland: 38 %Finland38Spain: 37.1 %Spain37.1Ireland: 36.5 %Ireland36.5Italy: 35 %Italy35Slovenia: 32.6 %Slovenia32.6Greece: 31.3 %Greece31.3Bulgaria: 23.5 %Bulgaria23.5France: 22.4 %France22.4Slovakia: 22.1 %Slovakia22.1Estonia: 22 %Estonia22Belgium: 20.8 %Belgium20.8Lithuania: 18.8 %Lithuania18.8Netherlands: 18.2 %Netherlands18.2Poland: 14.4 %Poland14.4Czechia: 14 %Czechia14Luxembourg: 10.9 %Luxembourg10.9Hungary: 10 %Hungary10Cyprus: 9.8 %Cyprus9.8Malta: 7.5 %Malta7.5
%. Source: Eurostat, Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Austria75.1+0.9 pts
2Sweden71.2+5 pts
3Denmark65.3+3 pts
4Portugal53.8+1.6 pts
5Latvia53.4-0.1 pts
6Croatia49.8+1.6 pts
7Romania42.6+0.8 pts
8Germany40.6+3 pts
9Finland38+1.4 pts
10Spain37.1+1.9 pts
11Ireland36.5+3.1 pts
12Italy35+1 pts
13Slovenia32.6+0.3 pts
14Greece31.3+5.3 pts
15Bulgaria23.5+1.2 pts
16France22.4+1.3 pts
17Slovakia22.1+0.6 pts
18Estonia22+2.3 pts
19Belgium20.8+1.9 pts
20Lithuania18.8+0.4 pts
21Netherlands18.2+3.1 pts
22Poland14.4+1.3 pts
23Czechia14+0.3 pts
24Luxembourg10.9+1.7 pts
25Hungary10+1.7 pts
26Cyprus9.8+0.4 pts
27Malta7.5-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Electricity generated from renewable sources as a percentage of gross electricity consumption.

Calculated under the Renewable Energy Directive (Eurostat SHARES tool), which normalises hydro and wind output and counts some biofuels and renewable electricity in transport more than once. Not comparable with renewable shares published by the IEA or the US EIA.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren) (EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table

MLA 9

Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren), EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 15 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-electricity-share/eu-countries?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren). EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-electricity-share/eu-countries?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren), EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-electricity-share/eu-countries?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_renewable_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg\_ind\_ren): EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-electricity-share/eu-countries?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg\_ind\_ren). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg\_ind\_ren/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren): EU countries by renewable share of electricity consumption, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-electricity-share/eu-countries?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-electricity-share/eu-countries?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest renewable share of electricity consumption?

Austria, with 75.1% in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest renewable share of electricity consumption?

Malta, with 7.5% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Renewable energy share, electricity (nrg_ind_ren). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings