Data / Rankings / Net migration rate including statistical adjustment / Autonomous communities of Spain

Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment

Valencian Community had the highest net migration rate including statistical adjustment of 19 autonomous communities in 2021, at 10.6 per 1,000 inhabitants. Melilla had the lowest, at -22 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Spain was 4.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest10.6Valencian Community
Lowest-22Melilla
Median3.119 autonomous communities
Spain4.2History

Map of autonomous communities, 2021

Andalusia: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsAragon: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsAsturias: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsBalearic Islands: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsCanary Islands: 5.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCantabria: 6 per 1,000 inhabitantsCastile and León: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsCastilla-La Mancha: 5.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsCatalonia: 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsValencian Community: 10.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsExtremadura: 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsGalicia: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsCommunity of Madrid: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsRegion of Murcia: 6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNavarre: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsBasque Country: 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsLa Rioja: 4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsCeuta: -12.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsMelilla: -22 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under -17
  • -17 to 0
  • 0 to 2.6
  • 2.6 to 4.7
  • 4.7 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2021. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All autonomous communities, 2021

Valencian Community: 10.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsValencian Community10.6Region of Murcia: 6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsRegion of Murcia6.7Cantabria: 6 per 1,000 inhabitantsCantabria6Castilla-La Mancha: 5.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsCastilla-La Mancha5.7Canary Islands: 5.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCanary Islands5.1Andalusia: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsAndalusia4.7Galicia: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsGalicia4.7Navarre: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNavarre4.7La Rioja: 4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsLa Rioja4.4Catalonia: 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCatalonia3.1Castile and León: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsCastile and León2.8Balearic Islands: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBalearic Islands2.5Community of Madrid: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsCommunity of Madrid2.2Asturias: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsAsturias1.4Aragon: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsAragon1Basque Country: 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBasque Country0.9Extremadura: 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsExtremadura0.2Ceuta: -12.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsCeuta-12.7Melilla: -22 per 1,000 inhabitantsMelilla-22Valencian Community: 10.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsValencian Community10.6Region of Murcia: 6.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsRegion of Murcia6.7Cantabria: 6 per 1,000 inhabitantsCantabria6Castilla-La Mancha: 5.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsCastilla-La Mancha5.7Canary Islands: 5.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCanary Islands5.1Andalusia: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsAndalusia4.7Galicia: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsGalicia4.7Navarre: 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNavarre4.7La Rioja: 4.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsLa Rioja4.4Catalonia: 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsCatalonia3.1Castile and León: 2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsCastile and León2.8Balearic Islands: 2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsBalearic Islands2.5Community of Madrid: 2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsCommunity of Madrid2.2Asturias: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsAsturias1.4Aragon: 1 per 1,000 inhabitantsAragon1Basque Country: 0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsBasque Country0.9Extremadura: 0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsExtremadura0.2Ceuta: -12.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsCeuta-12.7Melilla: -22 per 1,000 inhabitantsMelilla-22
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2021
per 1,000 inhabitants		Change on 2020
1Valencian Community10.6+3.8 pts
2Region of Murcia6.7+1.5 pts
3Cantabria6-2.1 pts
4Castilla-La Mancha5.7-1.9 pts
5Canary Islands5.1+2.3 pts
6Andalusia4.7+0.4 pts
6Galicia4.7-0.2 pts
6Navarre4.7-1 pts
9La Rioja4.4-2.3 pts
10Catalonia3.1-3.5 pts
11Castile and León2.8-0.9 pts
12Balearic Islands2.5-2.3 pts
13Community of Madrid2.2-0.9 pts
14Asturias1.4-2.4 pts
15Aragon1-5.7 pts
16Basque Country0.9-3.7 pts
17Extremadura0.2-2 pts
18Ceuta-12.7-5.3 pts
19Melilla-22-16.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net migration including statistical adjustment during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment).

Comparable across EU countries and regions. Eurostat derives the net figure as a residual of population change, so it includes census revisions and other statistical adjustments.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment, 2021. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-rate/spain-regions?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-rate/spain-regions?period=2021.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-rate/spain-regions?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2021,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-rate/spain-regions?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-rate/spain-regions?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-rate/spain-regions?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Autonomous communities of Spain by net migration rate including statistical adjustment using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"net_migration_plus_adjustment_rate","level":"region","within":"Spain","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=net_migration_plus_adjustment_rate&level=region&within=Spain&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest net migration rate including statistical adjustment?

Valencian Community, with 10.6 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest net migration rate including statistical adjustment?

Melilla, with -22 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net migration rate including statistical adjustment: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings