Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change

Hamburg had the highest natural population change of 38 regions in 2022, at -823. Düsseldorf had the lowest, at -23,592. The median was -7,142 and the figure for Germany was -327,522. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest-823Hamburg
Lowest-23,592Düsseldorf
Median-7,14238 regions
Germany-327,522History

All regions, 2022

Hamburg: -823 personsHamburg-823Oberbayern: -1,383 personsOberbayern-1,383Bremen: -2,173 personsBremen-2,173Tübingen: -2,318 personsTübingen-2,318Trier: -2,372 personsTrier-2,372Oberpfalz: -3,149 personsOberpfalz-3,149Schwaben: -3,263 personsSchwaben-3,263Niederbayern: -3,424 personsNiederbayern-3,424Berlin: -3,843 personsBerlin-3,843Gießen: -4,280 personsGießen-4,280Unterfranken: -4,755 personsUnterfranken-4,755Freiburg: -4,844 personsFreiburg-4,844Mittelfranken: -5,282 personsMittelfranken-5,282Leipzig: -5,497 personsLeipzig-5,497Stuttgart: -5,949 personsStuttgart-5,949Oberfranken: -6,264 personsOberfranken-6,264Kassel: -6,437 personsKassel-6,437Detmold: -6,931 personsDetmold-6,931Karlsruhe: -7,013 personsKarlsruhe-7,013Rheinhessen-Pfalz: -7,271 personsRheinhessen-Pfalz-7,271Darmstadt: -7,286 personsDarmstadt-7,286Koblenz: -7,562 personsKoblenz-7,562Saarland: -7,595 personsSaarland-7,595Weser-Ems: -8,465 personsWeser-Ems-8,465Münster: -8,804 personsMünster-8,804Braunschweig: -8,875 personsBraunschweig-8,875Lüneburg: -8,969 personsLüneburg-8,969Hannover: -10,809 personsHannover-10,809Dresden: -10,971 personsDresden-10,971Köln: -12,493 personsKöln-12,493Chemnitz: -14,267 personsChemnitz-14,267Mecklenburg-Vorpommern: -14,557 personsMecklenburg-Vorpommern-14,557Schleswig-Holstein: -16,744 personsSchleswig-Holstein-16,744Arnsberg: -17,860 personsArnsberg-17,860Thüringen: -18,664 personsThüringen-18,664Brandenburg: -19,963 personsBrandenburg-19,963Sachsen-Anhalt: -22,775 personsSachsen-Anhalt-22,775Düsseldorf: -23,592 personsDüsseldorf-23,592Hamburg: -823 personsHamburg-823Oberbayern: -1,383 personsOberbayern-1,383Bremen: -2,173 personsBremen-2,173Tübingen: -2,318 personsTübingen-2,318Trier: -2,372 personsTrier-2,372Oberpfalz: -3,149 personsOberpfalz-3,149Schwaben: -3,263 personsSchwaben-3,263Niederbayern: -3,424 personsNiederbayern-3,424Berlin: -3,843 personsBerlin-3,843Gießen: -4,280 personsGießen-4,280Unterfranken: -4,755 personsUnterfranken-4,755Freiburg: -4,844 personsFreiburg-4,844Mittelfranken: -5,282 personsMittelfranken-5,282Leipzig: -5,497 personsLeipzig-5,497Stuttgart: -5,949 personsStuttgart-5,949Oberfranken: -6,264 personsOberfranken-6,264Kassel: -6,437 personsKassel-6,437Detmold: -6,931 personsDetmold-6,931Karlsruhe: -7,013 personsKarlsruhe-7,013Rheinhessen-Pfalz: -7,271 personsRheinhessen-Pfalz-7,271Darmstadt: -7,286 personsDarmstadt-7,286Koblenz: -7,562 personsKoblenz-7,562Saarland: -7,595 personsSaarland-7,595Weser-Ems: -8,465 personsWeser-Ems-8,465Münster: -8,804 personsMünster-8,804Braunschweig: -8,875 personsBraunschweig-8,875Lüneburg: -8,969 personsLüneburg-8,969Hannover: -10,809 personsHannover-10,809Dresden: -10,971 personsDresden-10,971Köln: -12,493 personsKöln-12,493Chemnitz: -14,267 personsChemnitz-14,267Mecklenburg-Vorpommern: -14,557 personsMecklenburg-Vorpommern-14,557Schleswig-Holstein: -16,744 personsSchleswig-Holstein-16,744Arnsberg: -17,860 personsArnsberg-17,860Thüringen: -18,664 personsThüringen-18,664Brandenburg: -19,963 personsBrandenburg-19,963Sachsen-Anhalt: -22,775 personsSachsen-Anhalt-22,775Düsseldorf: -23,592 personsDüsseldorf-23,592
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Hamburg-823-137.9%
2Oberbayern-1,383-133%
3Bremen-2,173-79.7%
4Tübingen-2,318-5,695%
5Trier-2,372-55.1%
6Oberpfalz-3,149-34.3%
7Schwaben-3,263-160.6%
8Niederbayern-3,424-22.7%
9Berlin-3,843-362.9%
10Gießen-4,280-34.6%
11Unterfranken-4,755-50.3%
12Freiburg-4,844-145.6%
13Mittelfranken-5,282-69.2%
14Leipzig-5,497-19.7%
15Stuttgart-5,949-4,174.7%
16Oberfranken-6,264-20.8%
17Kassel-6,437-17.7%
18Detmold-6,931-79.4%
19Karlsruhe-7,013-93.8%
20Rheinhessen-Pfalz-7,271-59.4%
21Darmstadt-7,286-250%
22Koblenz-7,562-29.7%
23Saarland-7,595-27.9%
24Weser-Ems-8,465-114.6%
25Münster-8,804-69.8%
26Braunschweig-8,875-43.5%
27Lüneburg-8,969-50.4%
28Hannover-10,809-45.5%
29Dresden-10,971+3.9%
30Köln-12,493-93.8%
31Chemnitz-14,267+9.8%
32Mecklenburg-Vorpommern-14,557-18.3%
33Schleswig-Holstein-16,744-45.7%
34Arnsberg-17,860-35.7%
35Thüringen-18,664+4.1%
36Brandenburg-19,963-8.7%
37Sachsen-Anhalt-22,775-7.1%
38Düsseldorf-23,592-47.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/germany-regions?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/germany-regions?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/germany-regions?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_germany_nuts_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/germany-regions?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/germany-regions?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/germany-regions?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest natural population change?

Hamburg, with -823 in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest natural population change?

Düsseldorf, with -23,592 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings