Regions of Germany (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2024

Hamburg had the highest natural population change of 38 regions in 2024, at -1,038. Düsseldorf had the lowest, at -22,171. The median was -6,930 and the figure for Germany was -330,641. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest-1,038Hamburg
Lowest-22,171Düsseldorf
Median-6,93038 regions
Germany-330,641History

All regions, 2024

Hamburg: -1,038 personsHamburg-1,038Bremen: -2,144 personsBremen-2,144Trier: -2,357 personsTrier-2,357Tübingen: -2,751 personsTübingen-2,751Oberpfalz: -3,176 personsOberpfalz-3,176Oberbayern: -3,285 personsOberbayern-3,285Schwaben: -3,635 personsSchwaben-3,635Niederbayern: -3,929 personsNiederbayern-3,929Berlin: -3,937 personsBerlin-3,937Gießen: -4,289 personsGießen-4,289Unterfranken: -4,725 personsUnterfranken-4,725Mittelfranken: -5,017 personsMittelfranken-5,017Freiburg: -5,191 personsFreiburg-5,191Leipzig: -5,926 personsLeipzig-5,926Oberfranken: -5,929 personsOberfranken-5,929Stuttgart: -6,230 personsStuttgart-6,230Kassel: -6,713 personsKassel-6,713Detmold: -6,768 personsDetmold-6,768Karlsruhe: -6,904 personsKarlsruhe-6,904Saarland: -6,955 personsSaarland-6,955Rheinhessen-Pfalz: -7,355 personsRheinhessen-Pfalz-7,355Darmstadt: -7,456 personsDarmstadt-7,456Koblenz: -7,839 personsKoblenz-7,839Münster: -8,232 personsMünster-8,232Braunschweig: -8,687 personsBraunschweig-8,687Lüneburg: -8,959 personsLüneburg-8,959Weser-Ems: -9,255 personsWeser-Ems-9,255Hannover: -10,587 personsHannover-10,587Dresden: -11,854 personsDresden-11,854Köln: -13,371 personsKöln-13,371Chemnitz: -14,491 personsChemnitz-14,491Mecklenburg-Vorpommern: -14,770 personsMecklenburg-Vorpommern-14,770Schleswig-Holstein: -17,083 personsSchleswig-Holstein-17,083Arnsberg: -17,202 personsArnsberg-17,202Thüringen: -18,651 personsThüringen-18,651Brandenburg: -20,100 personsBrandenburg-20,100Sachsen-Anhalt: -21,679 personsSachsen-Anhalt-21,679Düsseldorf: -22,171 personsDüsseldorf-22,171
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2024
persons
Change on 2023
1Hamburg-1,038+13.9%
2Bremen-2,144-12.1%
3Trier-2,357-3.2%
4Tübingen-2,751-15.4%
5Oberpfalz-3,176+9.5%
6Oberbayern-3,285-7.5%
7Schwaben-3,635-15.9%
8Niederbayern-3,929+1%
9Berlin-3,937+9.6%
10Gießen-4,289+1.8%
11Unterfranken-4,725+4.5%
12Mittelfranken-5,017+5.8%
13Freiburg-5,191+6.6%
14Leipzig-5,926-3.8%
15Oberfranken-5,929+1.7%
16Stuttgart-6,230-5.9%
17Kassel-6,713-0.3%
18Detmold-6,768+6.1%
19Karlsruhe-6,904+13.3%
20Saarland-6,955-2.4%
21Rheinhessen-Pfalz-7,355-5.4%
22Darmstadt-7,456+10.3%
23Koblenz-7,839-4.4%
24Münster-8,232+3.9%
25Braunschweig-8,687+6.8%
26Lüneburg-8,959+0.3%
27Weser-Ems-9,255-5.7%
28Hannover-10,587+2.4%
29Dresden-11,854-1.7%
30Köln-13,371+2%
31Chemnitz-14,491+0.4%
32Mecklenburg-Vorpommern-14,770-3%
33Schleswig-Holstein-17,083+2%
34Arnsberg-17,202+3.2%
35Thüringen-18,651-2.6%
36Brandenburg-20,100+3.1%
37Sachsen-Anhalt-21,679+1.6%
38Düsseldorf-22,171+5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which region has the highest natural population change?

Hamburg, with -1,038 in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest natural population change?

Düsseldorf, with -22,171 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

Regions of Germany (NUTS 2): more rankings