EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances

Germany had the highest MFI household overnight deposit balances of 21 EU countries in March 2026, at €1.93 trillion. Estonia had the lowest, at €9.88 billion. The median was €73.83 billion. Source: the European Central Bank.

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Highest1,928,356Germany
Lowest9,880Estonia
Median73,83221 EU countries

Map of EU countries, March 2026

Austria: 209,862 EUR millionBelgium: 110,290 EUR millionBulgaria: 40,770.04 EUR millionCyprus: 18,889 EUR millionGermany: 1,928,356 EUR millionEstonia: 9,880 EUR millionSpain: 943,040 EUR millionFinland: 73,832 EUR millionFrance: 576,216 EUR millionGreece: 119,869 EUR millionCroatia: 32,340 EUR millionIreland: 148,383 EUR millionItaly: 898,436 EUR millionLithuania: 25,088 EUR millionLuxembourg: 55,391 EUR millionLatvia: 9,914 EUR millionMalta: 17,857.51 EUR millionNetherlands: 109,534 EUR millionPortugal: 88,716.19 EUR millionSlovenia: 25,985.23 EUR millionSlovakia: 39,267.56 EUR million
  • Under 30K
  • 30K to 40K
  • 40K to 110K
  • 110K to 210K
  • 210K and over
  • No data
EUR million, March 2026. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: ECB, ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, March 2026

Germany: 1,928,356 EUR millionGermany1,928,356Spain: 943,040 EUR millionSpain943,040Italy: 898,436 EUR millionItaly898,436France: 576,216 EUR millionFrance576,216Austria: 209,862 EUR millionAustria209,862Ireland: 148,383 EUR millionIreland148,383Greece: 119,869 EUR millionGreece119,869Belgium: 110,290 EUR millionBelgium110,290Netherlands: 109,534 EUR millionNetherlands109,534Portugal: 88,716.19 EUR millionPortugal88,716.19Finland: 73,832 EUR millionFinland73,832Luxembourg: 55,391 EUR millionLuxembourg55,391Bulgaria: 40,770.04 EUR millionBulgaria40,770.04Slovakia: 39,267.56 EUR millionSlovakia39,267.56Croatia: 32,340 EUR millionCroatia32,340Slovenia: 25,985.23 EUR millionSlovenia25,985.23Lithuania: 25,088 EUR millionLithuania25,088Cyprus: 18,889 EUR millionCyprus18,889Malta: 17,857.51 EUR millionMalta17,857.51Latvia: 9,914 EUR millionLatvia9,914Estonia: 9,880 EUR millionEstonia9,880Germany: 1,928,356 EUR millionGermany1,928,356Spain: 943,040 EUR millionSpain943,040Italy: 898,436 EUR millionItaly898,436France: 576,216 EUR millionFrance576,216Austria: 209,862 EUR millionAustria209,862Ireland: 148,383 EUR millionIreland148,383Greece: 119,869 EUR millionGreece119,869Belgium: 110,290 EUR millionBelgium110,290Netherlands: 109,534 EUR millionNetherlands109,534Portugal: 88,716.19 EUR millionPortugal88,716.19Finland: 73,832 EUR millionFinland73,832Luxembourg: 55,391 EUR millionLuxembourg55,391Bulgaria: 40,770.04 EUR millionBulgaria40,770.04Slovakia: 39,267.56 EUR millionSlovakia39,267.56Croatia: 32,340 EUR millionCroatia32,340Slovenia: 25,985.23 EUR millionSlovenia25,985.23Lithuania: 25,088 EUR millionLithuania25,088Cyprus: 18,889 EUR millionCyprus18,889Malta: 17,857.51 EUR millionMalta17,857.51Latvia: 9,914 EUR millionLatvia9,914Estonia: 9,880 EUR millionEstonia9,880
EUR million. Source: ECB, ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesMarch 2026
EUR million
Change on March 2025
1Germany1,928,356+6.4%
2Spain943,040+6.6%
3Italy898,436+4.3%
4France576,216+0.9%
5Austria209,862+2.6%
6Ireland148,383+5%
7Greece119,869+7.2%
8Belgium110,290+3.4%
9Netherlands109,534+1.2%
10Portugal88,716.19+6.8%
11Finland73,832+2.4%
12Luxembourg55,391+7.5%
13Bulgaria40,770.04+24.8%
14Slovakia39,267.56+5.7%
15Croatia32,340+8.8%
16Slovenia25,985.23+9%
17Lithuania25,088+16.3%
18Cyprus18,889+8.1%
19Malta17,857.51+13.9%
20Latvia9,914+11%
21Estonia9,880+10.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

End-of-month stock of overnight deposits placed by households resident in the euro area with resident MFIs excluding central banks, in EUR millions.

Deposit stocks measure balances held with reporting MFIs, rather than amounts of new deposit agreements. Non-financial corporations are companies in ESA 2010 sector S.11. End-of-month balances, neither seasonally nor working-day adjusted. The country identifies the reporting monetary financial institutions (MFIs), excluding central banks; borrowers or depositors reside anywhere in the euro area. These are not balances of domestic residents only. Households include non-profit institutions serving households. All currencies are combined and reported in EUR millions. The euro area has changing membership; histories vary and missing values are not filled.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

European Central Bank. (n.d.). ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E) (EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances, 2026-03) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata

MLA 9

ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E), EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances, 2026-03. European Central Bank, https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-household-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2026-03. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

European Central Bank. n.d. ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances, 2026-03. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-household-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2026-03.

Harvard

European Central Bank (no date) ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E), EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances, 2026-03 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-household-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2026-03 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{european_eu_countries_by_mfi_2026,
  author = {{European Central Bank}},
  title = {{ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E): EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances, 2026-03}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-household-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2026-03. Publisher attribution: European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - European Central Bank
TI  - ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E): EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances, 2026-03
PB  - European Central Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-household-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2026-03
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-household-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2026-03.
N1  - Publisher attribution: European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank EU countries by MFI household overnight deposit balances using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest MFI household overnight deposit balances?

Germany, with €1.93 trillion in March 2026, according to the European Central Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest MFI household overnight deposit balances?

Estonia, with €9.88 billion in March 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: European Central Bank, ECB BSI: MFI household overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2250.Z01.E). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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