EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances

Germany had the highest MFI corporate overnight deposit balances of 21 EU countries in September 2025, at €611.03 billion. Malta had the lowest, at €3.85 billion. The median was €42.03 billion. Source: the European Central Bank.

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Highest611,025Germany
Lowest3,848.53Malta
Median42,02921 EU countries

Map of EU countries, September 2025

Austria: 68,750 EUR millionBelgium: 100,147 EUR millionBulgaria: 21,648.94 EUR millionCyprus: 10,868 EUR millionGermany: 611,025 EUR millionEstonia: 7,450 EUR millionSpain: 295,268 EUR millionFinland: 43,950 EUR millionFrance: 530,062 EUR millionGreece: 42,029 EUR millionCroatia: 13,266 EUR millionIreland: 72,266 EUR millionItaly: 382,649 EUR millionLithuania: 11,240 EUR millionLuxembourg: 32,256 EUR millionLatvia: 6,076 EUR millionMalta: 3,848.53 EUR millionNetherlands: 244,053 EUR millionPortugal: 45,268.12 EUR millionSlovenia: 8,623.01 EUR millionSlovakia: 15,220.68 EUR million
  • Under 11K
  • 11K to 22K
  • 22K to 45K
  • 45K to 240K
  • 240K and over
  • No data
EUR million, September 2025. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: ECB, ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, September 2025

Germany: 611,025 EUR millionGermany611,025France: 530,062 EUR millionFrance530,062Italy: 382,649 EUR millionItaly382,649Spain: 295,268 EUR millionSpain295,268Netherlands: 244,053 EUR millionNetherlands244,053Belgium: 100,147 EUR millionBelgium100,147Ireland: 72,266 EUR millionIreland72,266Austria: 68,750 EUR millionAustria68,750Portugal: 45,268.12 EUR millionPortugal45,268.12Finland: 43,950 EUR millionFinland43,950Greece: 42,029 EUR millionGreece42,029Luxembourg: 32,256 EUR millionLuxembourg32,256Bulgaria: 21,648.94 EUR millionBulgaria21,648.94Slovakia: 15,220.68 EUR millionSlovakia15,220.68Croatia: 13,266 EUR millionCroatia13,266Lithuania: 11,240 EUR millionLithuania11,240Cyprus: 10,868 EUR millionCyprus10,868Slovenia: 8,623.01 EUR millionSlovenia8,623.01Estonia: 7,450 EUR millionEstonia7,450Latvia: 6,076 EUR millionLatvia6,076Malta: 3,848.53 EUR millionMalta3,848.53Germany: 611,025 EUR millionGermany611,025France: 530,062 EUR millionFrance530,062Italy: 382,649 EUR millionItaly382,649Spain: 295,268 EUR millionSpain295,268Netherlands: 244,053 EUR millionNetherlands244,053Belgium: 100,147 EUR millionBelgium100,147Ireland: 72,266 EUR millionIreland72,266Austria: 68,750 EUR millionAustria68,750Portugal: 45,268.12 EUR millionPortugal45,268.12Finland: 43,950 EUR millionFinland43,950Greece: 42,029 EUR millionGreece42,029Luxembourg: 32,256 EUR millionLuxembourg32,256Bulgaria: 21,648.94 EUR millionBulgaria21,648.94Slovakia: 15,220.68 EUR millionSlovakia15,220.68Croatia: 13,266 EUR millionCroatia13,266Lithuania: 11,240 EUR millionLithuania11,240Cyprus: 10,868 EUR millionCyprus10,868Slovenia: 8,623.01 EUR millionSlovenia8,623.01Estonia: 7,450 EUR millionEstonia7,450Latvia: 6,076 EUR millionLatvia6,076Malta: 3,848.53 EUR millionMalta3,848.53
EUR million. Source: ECB, ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesSeptember 2025
EUR million
Change on September 2024
1Germany611,025+5.1%
2France530,062+3.4%
3Italy382,649+5.9%
4Spain295,268+8.2%
5Netherlands244,053+1.7%
6Belgium100,147+10.4%
7Ireland72,266+2%
8Austria68,750+9.1%
9Portugal45,268.12+9.1%
10Finland43,950+2.2%
11Greece42,029+12%
12Luxembourg32,256+7.4%
13Bulgaria21,648.94+9.7%
14Slovakia15,220.68+11.5%
15Croatia13,266+3.9%
16Lithuania11,240+13.4%
17Cyprus10,868+10.9%
18Slovenia8,623.01+11.6%
19Estonia7,450+6.9%
20Latvia6,076+9.6%
21Malta3,848.53+6.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

End-of-month stock of overnight deposits placed by non-financial corporations resident in the euro area with resident MFIs excluding central banks, in EUR millions.

Deposit stocks measure balances held with reporting MFIs, rather than amounts of new deposit agreements. Non-financial corporations are companies in ESA 2010 sector S.11. End-of-month balances, neither seasonally nor working-day adjusted. The country identifies the reporting monetary financial institutions (MFIs), excluding central banks; borrowers or depositors reside anywhere in the euro area. These are not balances of domestic residents only. Households include non-profit institutions serving households. All currencies are combined and reported in EUR millions. The euro area has changing membership; histories vary and missing values are not filled.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

European Central Bank. (n.d.). ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E) (EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, 2025-09) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata

MLA 9

ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E), EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, 2025-09. European Central Bank, https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2025-09. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

European Central Bank. n.d. ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, 2025-09. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2025-09.

Harvard

European Central Bank (no date) ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E), EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, 2025-09 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2025-09 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{european_eu_countries_by_mfi_2026,
  author = {{European Central Bank}},
  title = {{ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E): EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, 2025-09}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2025-09. Publisher attribution: European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - European Central Bank
TI  - ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E): EU countries by MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, 2025-09
PB  - European Central Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2025-09
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-overnight-deposit-balances/eu-countries?period=2025-09.
N1  - Publisher attribution: European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest MFI corporate overnight deposit balances?

Germany, with €611.03 billion in September 2025, according to the European Central Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest MFI corporate overnight deposit balances?

Malta, with €3.85 billion in September 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: European Central Bank, ECB BSI: MFI corporate overnight deposit balances, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.L21.A.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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