Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA)

Yancey County had the highest median Air Quality Index (US EPA) of 51 counties in 1995, at 80. Beaufort County had the lowest, at 14. The median was 36. Source: the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

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Highest80Yancey County
Median3651 counties

Map of counties, 1995

Alamance County: 19 indexAlexander County: 19 indexAvery County: 49 indexBeaufort County: 14 indexBuncombe County: 30 indexCabarrus County: 19 indexCaldwell County: 61 indexCamden County: 47 indexCarteret County: 35 indexCaswell County: 44 indexCatawba County: 20 indexChatham County: 45 indexCumberland County: 33 indexDavidson County: 25 indexDavie County: 16 indexDuplin County: 38 indexDurham County: 36 indexEdgecombe County: 18 indexForsyth County: 43 indexFranklin County: 47 indexGaston County: 18 indexGranville County: 58 indexGuilford County: 37 indexHalifax County: 19 indexHarnett County: 21 indexHaywood County: 54 indexHenderson County: 21 indexJohnston County: 45 indexLincoln County: 46 indexMcDowell County: 25 indexMacon County: 38 indexMartin County: 44 indexMecklenburg County: 44 indexMitchell County: 31 indexMontgomery County: 45 indexNew Hanover County: 15 indexNorthampton County: 46 indexOnslow County: 18 indexOrange County: 24 indexPasquotank County: 15 indexPerson County: 46 indexPitt County: 44 indexRobeson County: 20 indexRockingham County: 44 indexRowan County: 51 indexSwain County: 42 indexWake County: 44 indexWatauga County: 17 indexWayne County: 18 indexWilson County: 18 indexYancey County: 80 index
  • Under 18
  • 18 to 21
  • 21 to 36
  • 36 to 44
  • 44 to 46
  • 46 and over
  • No data
index, 1995. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: EPA, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 1995

Yancey County: 80 indexYancey County80Caldwell County: 61 indexCaldwell County61Granville County: 58 indexGranville County58Haywood County: 54 indexHaywood County54Rowan County: 51 indexRowan County51Avery County: 49 indexAvery County49Camden County: 47 indexCamden County47Franklin County: 47 indexFranklin County47Lincoln County: 46 indexLincoln County46Northampton County: 46 indexNorthampton County46Person County: 46 indexPerson County46Chatham County: 45 indexChatham County45Johnston County: 45 indexJohnston County45Montgomery County: 45 indexMontgomery County45Caswell County: 44 indexCaswell County44Martin County: 44 indexMartin County44Mecklenburg County: 44 indexMecklenburg County44Pitt County: 44 indexPitt County44Rockingham County: 44 indexRockingham County44Wake County: 44 indexWake County44Forsyth County: 43 indexForsyth County43Swain County: 42 indexSwain County42Duplin County: 38 indexDuplin County38Macon County: 38 indexMacon County38Guilford County: 37 indexGuilford County37Durham County: 36 indexDurham County36Carteret County: 35 indexCarteret County35Cumberland County: 33 indexCumberland County33Mitchell County: 31 indexMitchell County31Buncombe County: 30 indexBuncombe County30Davidson County: 25 indexDavidson County25McDowell County: 25 indexMcDowell County25Orange County: 24 indexOrange County24Harnett County: 21 indexHarnett County21Henderson County: 21 indexHenderson County21Catawba County: 20 indexCatawba County20Robeson County: 20 indexRobeson County20Alamance County: 19 indexAlamance County19Alexander County: 19 indexAlexander County19Cabarrus County: 19 indexCabarrus County19Halifax County: 19 indexHalifax County19Edgecombe County: 18 indexEdgecombe County18Gaston County: 18 indexGaston County18Onslow County: 18 indexOnslow County18Wayne County: 18 indexWayne County18Wilson County: 18 indexWilson County18Watauga County: 17 indexWatauga County17Davie County: 16 indexDavie County16New Hanover County: 15 indexNew Hanover County15Pasquotank County: 15 indexPasquotank County15Beaufort County: 14 indexBeaufort County14Yancey County: 80 indexYancey County80Caldwell County: 61 indexCaldwell County61Granville County: 58 indexGranville County58Haywood County: 54 indexHaywood County54Rowan County: 51 indexRowan County51Avery County: 49 indexAvery County49Camden County: 47 indexCamden County47Franklin County: 47 indexFranklin County47Lincoln County: 46 indexLincoln County46Northampton County: 46 indexNorthampton County46Person County: 46 indexPerson County46Chatham County: 45 indexChatham County45Johnston County: 45 indexJohnston County45Montgomery County: 45 indexMontgomery County45Caswell County: 44 indexCaswell County44Martin County: 44 indexMartin County44Mecklenburg County: 44 indexMecklenburg County44Pitt County: 44 indexPitt County44Rockingham County: 44 indexRockingham County44Wake County: 44 indexWake County44Forsyth County: 43 indexForsyth County43Swain County: 42 indexSwain County42Duplin County: 38 indexDuplin County38Macon County: 38 indexMacon County38Guilford County: 37 indexGuilford County37Durham County: 36 indexDurham County36Carteret County: 35 indexCarteret County35Cumberland County: 33 indexCumberland County33Mitchell County: 31 indexMitchell County31Buncombe County: 30 indexBuncombe County30Davidson County: 25 indexDavidson County25McDowell County: 25 indexMcDowell County25Orange County: 24 indexOrange County24Harnett County: 21 indexHarnett County21Henderson County: 21 indexHenderson County21Catawba County: 20 indexCatawba County20Robeson County: 20 indexRobeson County20Alamance County: 19 indexAlamance County19Alexander County: 19 indexAlexander County19Cabarrus County: 19 indexCabarrus County19Halifax County: 19 indexHalifax County19Edgecombe County: 18 indexEdgecombe County18Gaston County: 18 indexGaston County18Onslow County: 18 indexOnslow County18Wayne County: 18 indexWayne County18Wilson County: 18 indexWilson County18Watauga County: 17 indexWatauga County17Davie County: 16 indexDavie County16New Hanover County: 15 indexNew Hanover County15Pasquotank County: 15 indexPasquotank County15Beaufort County: 14 indexBeaufort County14
index. Source: EPA, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Other periods

About this ranking

Median of the daily Air Quality Index (AQI) values of a US county over the days of the year with an AQI, from the EPA AirData annual summaries.

More on how it is measured
  • The daily county AQI is the highest AQI among the monitors and pollutants reported that day (ozone, PM2.5, PM10, carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide).
  • Lower is cleaner: 0 to 50 is good, 51 to 100 moderate and above 100 unhealthy for sensitive groups.

United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 11 counties with data in other periods have no value for 1995 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI (Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 1995) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI, Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 1995. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-air-quality-index/north-carolina-counties?period=1995. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 1995. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-air-quality-index/north-carolina-counties?period=1995.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI, Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 1995 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-air-quality-index/north-carolina-counties?period=1995 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{environmental_counties_in_north_carolina_1995,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI: Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 1995}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-air-quality-index/north-carolina-counties?period=1995. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI: Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA), 1995
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-air-quality-index/north-carolina-counties?period=1995
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-air-quality-index/north-carolina-counties?period=1995.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in North Carolina by median Air Quality Index (US EPA) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"aqi_median","level":"province","within":"North Carolina","limit":10}
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Questions

Which county has the highest median Air Quality Index (US EPA)?

Yancey County, with 80 in 1995, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Which county has the lowest median Air Quality Index (US EPA)?

Beaufort County, with 14 in 1995.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: median daily AQI. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 11 counties have no value for 1995 and are not ranked.

Median Air Quality Index (US EPA): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings