EU countries by maize (corn) production

Romania had the highest maize (corn) production of 25 EU countries in 2019, at 17,432,220 tonnes. Malta had the lowest, at 0 tonnes. The median was 755,130 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

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Highest17,432,220Romania
Lowest0Malta
Median755,13025 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2019

Austria: 2,298,880 tonnesBelgium: 429,220 tonnesBulgaria: 4,059,790 tonnesCzechia: 620,260 tonnesGermany: 3,664,800 tonnesDenmark: 40,820 tonnesEstonia: 0 tonnesSpain: 4,184,460 tonnesFrance: 12,845,020 tonnesGreece: 1,233,620 tonnesCroatia: 2,298,320 tonnesHungary: 8,229,690 tonnesIreland: 0 tonnesItaly: 6,279,120 tonnesLithuania: 97,970 tonnesLuxembourg: 660 tonnesLatvia: 0 tonnesMalta: 0 tonnesNetherlands: 148,300 tonnesPoland: 3,664,550 tonnesPortugal: 755,130 tonnesRomania: 17,432,220 tonnesSweden: 11,300 tonnesSlovenia: 360,360 tonnesSlovakia: 1,444,810 tonnes
  • Under 400K
  • 400K to 1.8M
  • 1.8M to 4.1M
  • 4.1M and over
  • No data
tonnes, 2019. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2019

Romania: 17,432,220 tonnesRomania17,432,220France: 12,845,020 tonnesFrance12,845,020Hungary: 8,229,690 tonnesHungary8,229,690Italy: 6,279,120 tonnesItaly6,279,120Spain: 4,184,460 tonnesSpain4,184,460Bulgaria: 4,059,790 tonnesBulgaria4,059,790Germany: 3,664,800 tonnesGermany3,664,800Poland: 3,664,550 tonnesPoland3,664,550Austria: 2,298,880 tonnesAustria2,298,880Croatia: 2,298,320 tonnesCroatia2,298,320Slovakia: 1,444,810 tonnesSlovakia1,444,810Greece: 1,233,620 tonnesGreece1,233,620Portugal: 755,130 tonnesPortugal755,130Czechia: 620,260 tonnesCzechia620,260Belgium: 429,220 tonnesBelgium429,220Slovenia: 360,360 tonnesSlovenia360,360Netherlands: 148,300 tonnesNetherlands148,300Lithuania: 97,970 tonnesLithuania97,970Denmark: 40,820 tonnesDenmark40,820Sweden: 11,300 tonnesSweden11,300Luxembourg: 660 tonnesLuxembourg660Estonia: 0 tonnesEstonia0Ireland: 0 tonnesIreland0Latvia: 0 tonnesLatvia0Malta: 0 tonnesMalta0Romania: 17,432,220 tonnesRomania17,432,220France: 12,845,020 tonnesFrance12,845,020Hungary: 8,229,690 tonnesHungary8,229,690Italy: 6,279,120 tonnesItaly6,279,120Spain: 4,184,460 tonnesSpain4,184,460Bulgaria: 4,059,790 tonnesBulgaria4,059,790Germany: 3,664,800 tonnesGermany3,664,800Poland: 3,664,550 tonnesPoland3,664,550Austria: 2,298,880 tonnesAustria2,298,880Croatia: 2,298,320 tonnesCroatia2,298,320Slovakia: 1,444,810 tonnesSlovakia1,444,810Greece: 1,233,620 tonnesGreece1,233,620Portugal: 755,130 tonnesPortugal755,130Czechia: 620,260 tonnesCzechia620,260Belgium: 429,220 tonnesBelgium429,220Slovenia: 360,360 tonnesSlovenia360,360Netherlands: 148,300 tonnesNetherlands148,300Lithuania: 97,970 tonnesLithuania97,970Denmark: 40,820 tonnesDenmark40,820Sweden: 11,300 tonnesSweden11,300Luxembourg: 660 tonnesLuxembourg660Estonia: 0 tonnesEstonia0Ireland: 0 tonnesIreland0Latvia: 0 tonnesLatvia0Malta: 0 tonnesMalta0
tonnes. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019
tonnes
Change on 2018
1Romania17,432,220-6.6%
2France12,845,020+2.1%
3Hungary8,229,690+3.8%
4Italy6,279,120+1.3%
5Spain4,184,460+8.9%
6Bulgaria4,059,790+15.3%
7Germany3,664,800+9.6%
8Poland3,664,550-3.4%
9Austria2,298,880+7.9%
10Croatia2,298,320+7%
11Slovakia1,444,810-3.6%
12Greece1,233,620+2.3%
13Portugal755,130+5.8%
14Czechia620,260+26.8%
15Belgium429,220+14%
16Slovenia360,360+2.8%
17Netherlands148,300+66.1%
18Lithuania97,970+11.9%
19Denmark40,820+15.1%
20Sweden11,300+145.7%
21Luxembourg660+43.5%
22Estonia0n/a
22Ireland0n/a
22Latvia0n/a
22Malta0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Quantity of maize (corn) harvested dry for grain produced in the calendar year, in tonnes, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. Countries report to FAO through its annual production questionnaire; FAO fills gaps with official publications and its own estimates.

Green maize and maize cut for forage are not included. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510) (EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510), EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2019. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2019.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510), EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_eu_countries_by_maize_2019,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510): EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2019}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2019. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510): EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2019
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest maize (corn) production?

Romania, with 17,432,220 tonnes in 2019, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which EU country has the lowest maize (corn) production?

Malta, with 0 tonnes in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.

Maize (corn) production: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings