EU countries by maize (corn) production

Romania had the highest maize (corn) production of 25 EU countries in 2018, at 18,663,940 tonnes. Malta had the lowest, at 0 tonnes. The median was 713,860 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

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Highest18,663,940Romania
Lowest0Malta
Median713,86025 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2018

Austria: 2,130,340 tonnesBelgium: 376,550 tonnesBulgaria: 3,522,500 tonnesCzechia: 489,150 tonnesGermany: 3,344,300 tonnesDenmark: 35,480 tonnesEstonia: 0 tonnesSpain: 3,842,520 tonnesFrance: 12,580,430 tonnesGreece: 1,205,980 tonnesCroatia: 2,147,280 tonnesHungary: 7,930,560 tonnesIreland: 0 tonnesItaly: 6,199,150 tonnesLithuania: 87,590 tonnesLuxembourg: 460 tonnesLatvia: 0 tonnesMalta: 0 tonnesNetherlands: 89,280 tonnesPoland: 3,792,140 tonnesPortugal: 713,860 tonnesRomania: 18,663,940 tonnesSweden: 4,600 tonnesSlovenia: 350,490 tonnesSlovakia: 1,498,210 tonnes
  • Under 400K
  • 400K to 1.8M
  • 1.8M to 3.8M
  • 3.8M and over
  • No data
tonnes, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2018

Romania: 18,663,940 tonnesRomania18,663,940France: 12,580,430 tonnesFrance12,580,430Hungary: 7,930,560 tonnesHungary7,930,560Italy: 6,199,150 tonnesItaly6,199,150Spain: 3,842,520 tonnesSpain3,842,520Poland: 3,792,140 tonnesPoland3,792,140Bulgaria: 3,522,500 tonnesBulgaria3,522,500Germany: 3,344,300 tonnesGermany3,344,300Croatia: 2,147,280 tonnesCroatia2,147,280Austria: 2,130,340 tonnesAustria2,130,340Slovakia: 1,498,210 tonnesSlovakia1,498,210Greece: 1,205,980 tonnesGreece1,205,980Portugal: 713,860 tonnesPortugal713,860Czechia: 489,150 tonnesCzechia489,150Belgium: 376,550 tonnesBelgium376,550Slovenia: 350,490 tonnesSlovenia350,490Netherlands: 89,280 tonnesNetherlands89,280Lithuania: 87,590 tonnesLithuania87,590Denmark: 35,480 tonnesDenmark35,480Sweden: 4,600 tonnesSweden4,600Luxembourg: 460 tonnesLuxembourg460Estonia: 0 tonnesEstonia0Ireland: 0 tonnesIreland0Latvia: 0 tonnesLatvia0Malta: 0 tonnesMalta0Romania: 18,663,940 tonnesRomania18,663,940France: 12,580,430 tonnesFrance12,580,430Hungary: 7,930,560 tonnesHungary7,930,560Italy: 6,199,150 tonnesItaly6,199,150Spain: 3,842,520 tonnesSpain3,842,520Poland: 3,792,140 tonnesPoland3,792,140Bulgaria: 3,522,500 tonnesBulgaria3,522,500Germany: 3,344,300 tonnesGermany3,344,300Croatia: 2,147,280 tonnesCroatia2,147,280Austria: 2,130,340 tonnesAustria2,130,340Slovakia: 1,498,210 tonnesSlovakia1,498,210Greece: 1,205,980 tonnesGreece1,205,980Portugal: 713,860 tonnesPortugal713,860Czechia: 489,150 tonnesCzechia489,150Belgium: 376,550 tonnesBelgium376,550Slovenia: 350,490 tonnesSlovenia350,490Netherlands: 89,280 tonnesNetherlands89,280Lithuania: 87,590 tonnesLithuania87,590Denmark: 35,480 tonnesDenmark35,480Sweden: 4,600 tonnesSweden4,600Luxembourg: 460 tonnesLuxembourg460Estonia: 0 tonnesEstonia0Ireland: 0 tonnesIreland0Latvia: 0 tonnesLatvia0Malta: 0 tonnesMalta0
tonnes. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018
tonnes
Change on 2017
1Romania18,663,940+30.3%
2France12,580,430-13.4%
3Hungary7,930,560+17.7%
4Italy6,199,150+2.5%
5Spain3,842,520+1.8%
6Poland3,792,140-5.7%
7Bulgaria3,522,500+37.5%
8Germany3,344,300-26.5%
9Croatia2,147,280+37.7%
10Austria2,130,340+2.6%
11Slovakia1,498,210+40.5%
12Greece1,205,980-17.5%
13Portugal713,860-4.2%
14Czechia489,150-16.8%
15Belgium376,550-38.1%
16Slovenia350,490+28.8%
17Netherlands89,280-23.5%
18Lithuania87,590+53.7%
19Denmark35,480-8.8%
20Sweden4,600n/a
21Luxembourg460-33.8%
22Estonia0n/a
22Ireland0n/a
22Latvia0n/a
22Malta0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

Quantity of maize (corn) harvested dry for grain produced in the calendar year, in tonnes, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. Countries report to FAO through its annual production questionnaire; FAO fills gaps with official publications and its own estimates.

Green maize and maize cut for forage are not included. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510) (EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510), EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2018. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2018.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510), EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_eu_countries_by_maize_2018,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510): EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2018}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510): EU countries by maize (corn) production, 2018
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/maize-production/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest maize (corn) production?

Romania, with 18,663,940 tonnes in 2018, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which EU country has the lowest maize (corn) production?

Malta, with 0 tonnes in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Maize (corn), production, t (item 56, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Maize (corn) production: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings