EU countries by GDP (PPP, international dollars)
Germany had the highest GDP (PPP, international dollars) of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 4.88 trillion international $. Malta had the lowest, at 25.76 billion international $. The median was 365.53 billion international $. Source: the World Bank.
All EU countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 4,881,924.5 | -0.9% |
| 2 | France | 3,345,024.9 | -2.9% |
| 3 | Italy | 2,641,203.6 | -5.2% |
| 4 | Spain | 1,862,544.2 | -10.2% |
| 5 | Poland | 1,391,432.8 | +2.1% |
| 6 | Netherlands | 1,091,779.1 | +1% |
| 7 | Romania | 658,753 | +1.7% |
| 8 | Belgium | 647,547.6 | -0.6% |
| 9 | Sweden | 594,248.8 | +1.6% |
| 10 | Austria | 521,841.9 | -2.6% |
| 11 | Ireland | 492,269.9 | +7.5% |
| 12 | Czechia | 479,686.4 | -1.5% |
| 13 | Portugal | 370,352.2 | -4.9% |
| 14 | Denmark | 365,525.8 | +3.7% |
| 15 | Hungary | 344,108.2 | -0.4% |
| 16 | Greece | 315,962.7 | -7.7% |
| 17 | Finland | 294,705.7 | +2.1% |
| 18 | Slovakia | 192,849.1 | +4% |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 179,173.8 | +1.2% |
| 20 | Croatia | 123,665.5 | -5.3% |
| 21 | Lithuania | 115,963.5 | +1.7% |
| 22 | Slovenia | 87,812.3 | -0.8% |
| 23 | Luxembourg | 76,953.2 | +2.3% |
| 24 | Latvia | 62,223.4 | +1% |
| 25 | Estonia | 54,074.5 | +0.4% |
| 26 | Cyprus | 38,672 | -2.8% |
| 27 | Malta | 25,760 | -0.5% |
Other periods
About this ranking
GDP converted to current international dollars with purchasing power parity (PPP) rates, in millions. One international dollar buys in a country what a US dollar buys in the United States. World Bank series built on the International Comparison Program (ICP).
Adjusts for price levels, unlike gdp_usd, which uses market exchange rates. The whole series is rebased when a new ICP round is published, so past values can change a lot.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by GDP (PPP, international dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_ppp_usd","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_ppp_usd&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest GDP (PPP, international dollars)?
Germany, with 4.88 trillion international $ in 2020, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest GDP (PPP, international dollars)?
Malta, with 25.76 billion international $ in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.