EU countries by GDP (PPP, international dollars)
Germany had the highest GDP (PPP, international dollars) of 27 EU countries in 2016, at 4.25 trillion international $. Malta had the lowest, at 18.63 billion international $. The median was 296.83 billion international $. Source: the World Bank.
All EU countries, 2016
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2016 | Change on 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 4,245,516.9 | +7% |
| 2 | France | 2,861,145.3 | +5.1% |
| 3 | Italy | 2,433,618.3 | +8.1% |
| 4 | Spain | 1,747,416.9 | +6.8% |
| 5 | Poland | 1,076,820 | +5% |
| 6 | Netherlands | 905,370.3 | +4.9% |
| 7 | Belgium | 548,605.7 | +5.6% |
| 8 | Sweden | 497,904 | +4.2% |
| 9 | Romania | 470,987.9 | +9.9% |
| 10 | Austria | 457,782.7 | +6.9% |
| 11 | Czechia | 385,090.5 | +7.1% |
| 12 | Ireland | 347,396.4 | +3.3% |
| 13 | Portugal | 326,173.5 | +6.4% |
| 14 | Denmark | 296,830.9 | +6.8% |
| 15 | Greece | 296,388.2 | +2.9% |
| 16 | Hungary | 275,019.6 | +4.2% |
| 17 | Finland | 244,883.9 | +5.8% |
| 18 | Slovakia | 162,207 | -0.8% |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 143,025.3 | +8.4% |
| 20 | Croatia | 105,968.8 | +7.5% |
| 21 | Lithuania | 82,576.3 | +5.3% |
| 22 | Slovenia | 69,334.2 | +7.2% |
| 23 | Luxembourg | 65,980.1 | +7.4% |
| 24 | Latvia | 47,153.2 | +5.8% |
| 25 | Estonia | 42,036.6 | +7.6% |
| 26 | Cyprus | 30,552.9 | +12.9% |
| 27 | Malta | 18,634.8 | +9.3% |
Other periods
About this ranking
GDP converted to current international dollars with purchasing power parity (PPP) rates, in millions. One international dollar buys in a country what a US dollar buys in the United States. World Bank series built on the International Comparison Program (ICP).
Adjusts for price levels, unlike gdp_usd, which uses market exchange rates. The whole series is rebased when a new ICP round is published, so past values can change a lot.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by GDP (PPP, international dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_ppp_usd","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_ppp_usd&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest GDP (PPP, international dollars)?
Germany, with 4.25 trillion international $ in 2016, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest GDP (PPP, international dollars)?
Malta, with 18.63 billion international $ in 2016.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.