EU countries by GDP (PPP, international dollars)
Germany had the highest GDP (PPP, international dollars) of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 4.67 trillion international $. Malta had the lowest, at 23.31 billion international $. The median was 331.59 billion international $. Source: the World Bank.
All EU countries, 2018
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2018 | Change on 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany | 4,669,303.6 | +4.3% |
| 2 | France | 3,114,875.3 | +4.7% |
| 3 | Italy | 2,609,651.8 | +3.2% |
| 4 | Spain | 1,918,771.5 | +3.5% |
| 5 | Poland | 1,228,297.3 | +7.2% |
| 6 | Netherlands | 1,013,551.4 | +5.6% |
| 7 | Belgium | 599,540.2 | +4.9% |
| 8 | Romania | 572,201.5 | +8.4% |
| 9 | Sweden | 538,901.5 | +4.3% |
| 10 | Austria | 500,696.1 | +5.6% |
| 11 | Czechia | 442,610.9 | +6.2% |
| 12 | Ireland | 423,037.2 | +9% |
| 13 | Portugal | 358,872.5 | +5.7% |
| 14 | Denmark | 331,590.8 | +4.1% |
| 15 | Greece | 319,754.7 | +3.7% |
| 16 | Hungary | 313,129.7 | +8.3% |
| 17 | Finland | 271,632.3 | +4.4% |
| 18 | Slovakia | 171,626.8 | +4.3% |
| 19 | Bulgaria | 161,044.3 | +6.1% |
| 20 | Croatia | 118,823.3 | +5.4% |
| 21 | Lithuania | 102,878.1 | +15.6% |
| 22 | Slovenia | 80,094.2 | +7.1% |
| 23 | Luxembourg | 70,910.3 | +3.4% |
| 24 | Latvia | 57,464.1 | +14.8% |
| 25 | Estonia | 49,073.1 | +8% |
| 26 | Cyprus | 35,608.1 | +7.8% |
| 27 | Malta | 23,313.7 | +9.1% |
Other periods
About this ranking
GDP converted to current international dollars with purchasing power parity (PPP) rates, in millions. One international dollar buys in a country what a US dollar buys in the United States. World Bank series built on the International Comparison Program (ICP).
Adjusts for price levels, unlike gdp_usd, which uses market exchange rates. The whole series is rebased when a new ICP round is published, so past values can change a lot.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by GDP (PPP, international dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_ppp_usd","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_ppp_usd&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10Questions
Which EU country has the highest GDP (PPP, international dollars)?
Germany, with 4.67 trillion international $ in 2018, according to the World Bank.
Which EU country has the lowest GDP (PPP, international dollars)?
Malta, with 23.31 billion international $ in 2018.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP, PPP (current international $) (NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.