Counties in North Carolina by employer firms

Mecklenburg County had the highest employer firms of 100 counties in 2019, at 22,883. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 66. The median was 872 and the figure for North Carolina was 162,204. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest22,883Mecklenburg County
Median872100 counties
North Carolina162,204History

Map of counties, 2019

Alamance County: 2,674 countAlexander County: 485 countAlleghany County: 217 countAnson County: 348 countAshe County: 457 countAvery County: 402 countBeaufort County: 884 countBertie County: 246 countBladen County: 452 countBrunswick County: 2,124 countBuncombe County: 6,887 countBurke County: 1,225 countCabarrus County: 3,577 countCaldwell County: 1,151 countCamden County: 96 countCarteret County: 1,669 countCaswell County: 210 countCatawba County: 3,394 countChatham County: 1,242 countCherokee County: 527 countChowan County: 294 countClay County: 207 countCleveland County: 1,600 countColumbus County: 761 countCraven County: 1,737 countCumberland County: 4,212 countCurrituck County: 534 countDare County: 1,462 countDavidson County: 2,335 countDavie County: 728 countDuplin County: 715 countDurham County: 5,745 countEdgecombe County: 571 countForsyth County: 6,511 countFranklin County: 918 countGaston County: 3,335 countGates County: 103 countGraham County: 147 countGranville County: 777 countGreene County: 223 countGuilford County: 10,171 countHalifax County: 722 countHarnett County: 1,437 countHaywood County: 1,143 countHenderson County: 2,342 countHertford County: 381 countHoke County: 391 countHyde County: 132 countIredell County: 3,907 countJackson County: 860 countJohnston County: 2,877 countJones County: 117 countLee County: 1,138 countLenoir County: 978 countLincoln County: 1,509 countMcDowell County: 679 countMacon County: 971 countMadison County: 305 countMartin County: 395 countMecklenburg County: 22,883 countMitchell County: 296 countMontgomery County: 416 countMoore County: 1,932 countNash County: 1,643 countNew Hanover County: 6,154 countNorthampton County: 211 countOnslow County: 2,230 countOrange County: 2,699 countPamlico County: 199 countPasquotank County: 755 countPender County: 982 countPerquimans County: 168 countPerson County: 597 countPitt County: 2,847 countPolk County: 437 countRandolph County: 2,080 countRichmond County: 687 countRobeson County: 1,368 countRockingham County: 1,324 countRowan County: 2,228 countRutherford County: 1,064 countSampson County: 811 countScotland County: 476 countStanly County: 1,101 countStokes County: 562 countSurry County: 1,341 countSwain County: 311 countTransylvania County: 771 countTyrrell County: 66 countUnion County: 4,091 countVance County: 710 countWake County: 21,827 countWarren County: 249 countWashington County: 191 countWatauga County: 1,394 countWayne County: 1,752 countWilkes County: 980 countWilson County: 1,433 countYadkin County: 522 countYancey County: 297 count
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 500
  • 500 to 900
  • 900 to 1,400
  • 1,400 to 2,500
  • 2,500 and over
count, 2019. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2019

Mecklenburg County: 22,883 countMecklenburg County22,883Wake County: 21,827 countWake County21,827Guilford County: 10,171 countGuilford County10,171Buncombe County: 6,887 countBuncombe County6,887Forsyth County: 6,511 countForsyth County6,511New Hanover County: 6,154 countNew Hanover County6,154Durham County: 5,745 countDurham County5,745Cumberland County: 4,212 countCumberland County4,212Union County: 4,091 countUnion County4,091Iredell County: 3,907 countIredell County3,907Cabarrus County: 3,577 countCabarrus County3,577Catawba County: 3,394 countCatawba County3,394Gaston County: 3,335 countGaston County3,335Johnston County: 2,877 countJohnston County2,877Pitt County: 2,847 countPitt County2,847Orange County: 2,699 countOrange County2,699Alamance County: 2,674 countAlamance County2,674Henderson County: 2,342 countHenderson County2,342Davidson County: 2,335 countDavidson County2,335Onslow County: 2,230 countOnslow County2,230Rowan County: 2,228 countRowan County2,228Brunswick County: 2,124 countBrunswick County2,124Randolph County: 2,080 countRandolph County2,080Moore County: 1,932 countMoore County1,932Wayne County: 1,752 countWayne County1,752Craven County: 1,737 countCraven County1,737Carteret County: 1,669 countCarteret County1,669Nash County: 1,643 countNash County1,643Cleveland County: 1,600 countCleveland County1,600Lincoln County: 1,509 countLincoln County1,509Dare County: 1,462 countDare County1,462Harnett County: 1,437 countHarnett County1,437Wilson County: 1,433 countWilson County1,433Watauga County: 1,394 countWatauga County1,394Robeson County: 1,368 countRobeson County1,368Surry County: 1,341 countSurry County1,341Rockingham County: 1,324 countRockingham County1,324Chatham County: 1,242 countChatham County1,242Burke County: 1,225 countBurke County1,225Caldwell County: 1,151 countCaldwell County1,151Mecklenburg County: 22,883 countMecklenburg County22,883Wake County: 21,827 countWake County21,827Guilford County: 10,171 countGuilford County10,171Buncombe County: 6,887 countBuncombe County6,887Forsyth County: 6,511 countForsyth County6,511New Hanover County: 6,154 countNew Hanover County6,154Durham County: 5,745 countDurham County5,745Cumberland County: 4,212 countCumberland County4,212Union County: 4,091 countUnion County4,091Iredell County: 3,907 countIredell County3,907Cabarrus County: 3,577 countCabarrus County3,577Catawba County: 3,394 countCatawba County3,394Gaston County: 3,335 countGaston County3,335Johnston County: 2,877 countJohnston County2,877Pitt County: 2,847 countPitt County2,847Orange County: 2,699 countOrange County2,699Alamance County: 2,674 countAlamance County2,674Henderson County: 2,342 countHenderson County2,342Davidson County: 2,335 countDavidson County2,335Onslow County: 2,230 countOnslow County2,230Rowan County: 2,228 countRowan County2,228Brunswick County: 2,124 countBrunswick County2,124Randolph County: 2,080 countRandolph County2,080Moore County: 1,932 countMoore County1,932Wayne County: 1,752 countWayne County1,752Craven County: 1,737 countCraven County1,737Carteret County: 1,669 countCarteret County1,669Nash County: 1,643 countNash County1,643Cleveland County: 1,600 countCleveland County1,600Lincoln County: 1,509 countLincoln County1,509Dare County: 1,462 countDare County1,462Harnett County: 1,437 countHarnett County1,437Wilson County: 1,433 countWilson County1,433Watauga County: 1,394 countWatauga County1,394Robeson County: 1,368 countRobeson County1,368Surry County: 1,341 countSurry County1,341Rockingham County: 1,324 countRockingham County1,324Chatham County: 1,242 countChatham County1,242Burke County: 1,225 countBurke County1,225Caldwell County: 1,151 countCaldwell County1,151
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2019
count
Change on 2018
1Mecklenburg County22,883+2.1%
2Wake County21,827+2.4%
3Guilford County10,171+0.6%
4Buncombe County6,887+2.8%
5Forsyth County6,511+0.3%
6New Hanover County6,154+1.3%
7Durham County5,745+0.9%
8Cumberland County4,212+0.8%
9Union County4,091+3.2%
10Iredell County3,907+2.5%
11Cabarrus County3,577+3%
12Catawba County3,394+0.7%
13Gaston County3,335+1.9%
14Johnston County2,877+2.6%
15Pitt County2,847+0.4%
16Orange County2,699+0.3%
17Alamance County2,674+1.6%
18Henderson County2,342+2.1%
19Davidson County2,335+1.7%
20Onslow County2,230+3.8%
21Rowan County2,228+0.8%
22Brunswick County2,124+1.2%
23Randolph County2,080+0.4%
24Moore County1,932+2.6%
25Wayne County1,752+1%
26Craven County1,737+2.7%
27Carteret County1,669-0.4%
28Nash County1,643+1.4%
29Cleveland County1,600+1.8%
30Lincoln County1,509+3.1%
31Dare County1,462+2.2%
32Harnett County1,437+0.6%
33Wilson County1,433+1.3%
34Watauga County1,394+0.8%
35Robeson County1,368-1.5%
36Surry County1,341-0.3%
37Rockingham County1,324-0.1%
38Chatham County1,242+2.9%
39Burke County1,225+0.2%
40Caldwell County1,151+0.3%
41Haywood County1,143+0.5%
42Lee County1,138+0.3%
43Stanly County1,101+2.3%
44Rutherford County1,064-1.6%
45Pender County982+4.4%
46Wilkes County980+0.3%
47Lenoir County978-0.9%
48Macon County971+0.1%
49Franklin County918+3%
50Beaufort County884-0.9%
51Jackson County860+2.6%
52Sampson County811+1.5%
53Granville County777+0.9%
54Transylvania County771+3.5%
55Columbus County761-1.3%
56Pasquotank County7550%
57Davie County728+1.1%
58Halifax County722-1.5%
59Duplin County715+1.9%
60Vance County710+0.6%
61Richmond County687-0.4%
62McDowell County679+3.8%
63Person County597+1.2%
64Edgecombe County571+2.1%
65Stokes County562+3.3%
66Currituck County534+3.3%
67Cherokee County527+2.1%
68Yadkin County522+0.8%
69Alexander County485-0.6%
70Scotland County476-2.3%
71Ashe County457-2.6%
72Bladen County452+2.7%
73Polk County437-0.5%
74Montgomery County416-2.3%
75Avery County402-1.7%
76Martin County395+2.1%
77Hoke County391-1.8%
78Hertford County381-1.8%
79Anson County348-0.3%
80Swain County311+2.6%
81Madison County305+0.3%
82Yancey County297+0.3%
83Mitchell County296-1.3%
84Chowan County294-2%
85Warren County249+1.2%
86Bertie County246-0.8%
87Greene County223+0.5%
88Alleghany County217+0.5%
89Northampton County211-2.3%
90Caswell County210-0.9%
91Clay County207+4%
92Pamlico County199-2.9%
93Washington County191-3.5%
94Perquimans County168+1.8%
95Graham County147-1.3%
96Hyde County132+3.9%
97Jones County117-4.1%
98Gates County103-1%
99Camden County96-2%
100Tyrrell County66-7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of firms in the private nonfarm sectors covered by the US Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics. Establishments under common ownership form one firm.

Excludes nonemployer businesses. Differs from active_companies, the INE DIRCE count, which includes businesses without employees.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2019. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_north_carolina_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2019}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2019
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firms?

Mecklenburg County, with 22,883 in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firms?

Tyrrell County, with 66 in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employer firms: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings