Counties in North Carolina by employer firms

Mecklenburg County had the highest employer firms of 100 counties in 2018, at 22,419. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 71. The median was 865 and the figure for North Carolina was 159,822. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest22,419Mecklenburg County
Median865100 counties
North Carolina159,822History

Map of counties, 2018

Alamance County: 2,631 countAlexander County: 488 countAlleghany County: 216 countAnson County: 349 countAshe County: 469 countAvery County: 409 countBeaufort County: 892 countBertie County: 248 countBladen County: 440 countBrunswick County: 2,099 countBuncombe County: 6,702 countBurke County: 1,222 countCabarrus County: 3,472 countCaldwell County: 1,147 countCamden County: 98 countCarteret County: 1,675 countCaswell County: 212 countCatawba County: 3,371 countChatham County: 1,207 countCherokee County: 516 countChowan County: 300 countClay County: 199 countCleveland County: 1,571 countColumbus County: 771 countCraven County: 1,692 countCumberland County: 4,178 countCurrituck County: 517 countDare County: 1,431 countDavidson County: 2,296 countDavie County: 720 countDuplin County: 702 countDurham County: 5,694 countEdgecombe County: 559 countForsyth County: 6,492 countFranklin County: 891 countGaston County: 3,272 countGates County: 104 countGraham County: 149 countGranville County: 770 countGreene County: 222 countGuilford County: 10,113 countHalifax County: 733 countHarnett County: 1,429 countHaywood County: 1,137 countHenderson County: 2,294 countHertford County: 388 countHoke County: 398 countHyde County: 127 countIredell County: 3,813 countJackson County: 838 countJohnston County: 2,805 countJones County: 122 countLee County: 1,135 countLenoir County: 987 countLincoln County: 1,463 countMcDowell County: 654 countMacon County: 970 countMadison County: 304 countMartin County: 387 countMecklenburg County: 22,419 countMitchell County: 300 countMontgomery County: 426 countMoore County: 1,883 countNash County: 1,621 countNew Hanover County: 6,078 countNorthampton County: 216 countOnslow County: 2,148 countOrange County: 2,690 countPamlico County: 205 countPasquotank County: 755 countPender County: 941 countPerquimans County: 165 countPerson County: 590 countPitt County: 2,837 countPolk County: 439 countRandolph County: 2,072 countRichmond County: 690 countRobeson County: 1,389 countRockingham County: 1,325 countRowan County: 2,210 countRutherford County: 1,081 countSampson County: 799 countScotland County: 487 countStanly County: 1,076 countStokes County: 544 countSurry County: 1,345 countSwain County: 303 countTransylvania County: 745 countTyrrell County: 71 countUnion County: 3,965 countVance County: 706 countWake County: 21,311 countWarren County: 246 countWashington County: 198 countWatauga County: 1,383 countWayne County: 1,734 countWilkes County: 977 countWilson County: 1,415 countYadkin County: 518 countYancey County: 296 count
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 500
  • 500 to 900
  • 900 to 1,400
  • 1,400 to 2,500
  • 2,500 and over
count, 2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Mecklenburg County: 22,419 countMecklenburg County22,419Wake County: 21,311 countWake County21,311Guilford County: 10,113 countGuilford County10,113Buncombe County: 6,702 countBuncombe County6,702Forsyth County: 6,492 countForsyth County6,492New Hanover County: 6,078 countNew Hanover County6,078Durham County: 5,694 countDurham County5,694Cumberland County: 4,178 countCumberland County4,178Union County: 3,965 countUnion County3,965Iredell County: 3,813 countIredell County3,813Cabarrus County: 3,472 countCabarrus County3,472Catawba County: 3,371 countCatawba County3,371Gaston County: 3,272 countGaston County3,272Pitt County: 2,837 countPitt County2,837Johnston County: 2,805 countJohnston County2,805Orange County: 2,690 countOrange County2,690Alamance County: 2,631 countAlamance County2,631Davidson County: 2,296 countDavidson County2,296Henderson County: 2,294 countHenderson County2,294Rowan County: 2,210 countRowan County2,210Onslow County: 2,148 countOnslow County2,148Brunswick County: 2,099 countBrunswick County2,099Randolph County: 2,072 countRandolph County2,072Moore County: 1,883 countMoore County1,883Wayne County: 1,734 countWayne County1,734Craven County: 1,692 countCraven County1,692Carteret County: 1,675 countCarteret County1,675Nash County: 1,621 countNash County1,621Cleveland County: 1,571 countCleveland County1,571Lincoln County: 1,463 countLincoln County1,463Dare County: 1,431 countDare County1,431Harnett County: 1,429 countHarnett County1,429Wilson County: 1,415 countWilson County1,415Robeson County: 1,389 countRobeson County1,389Watauga County: 1,383 countWatauga County1,383Surry County: 1,345 countSurry County1,345Rockingham County: 1,325 countRockingham County1,325Burke County: 1,222 countBurke County1,222Chatham County: 1,207 countChatham County1,207Caldwell County: 1,147 countCaldwell County1,147Mecklenburg County: 22,419 countMecklenburg County22,419Wake County: 21,311 countWake County21,311Guilford County: 10,113 countGuilford County10,113Buncombe County: 6,702 countBuncombe County6,702Forsyth County: 6,492 countForsyth County6,492New Hanover County: 6,078 countNew Hanover County6,078Durham County: 5,694 countDurham County5,694Cumberland County: 4,178 countCumberland County4,178Union County: 3,965 countUnion County3,965Iredell County: 3,813 countIredell County3,813Cabarrus County: 3,472 countCabarrus County3,472Catawba County: 3,371 countCatawba County3,371Gaston County: 3,272 countGaston County3,272Pitt County: 2,837 countPitt County2,837Johnston County: 2,805 countJohnston County2,805Orange County: 2,690 countOrange County2,690Alamance County: 2,631 countAlamance County2,631Davidson County: 2,296 countDavidson County2,296Henderson County: 2,294 countHenderson County2,294Rowan County: 2,210 countRowan County2,210Onslow County: 2,148 countOnslow County2,148Brunswick County: 2,099 countBrunswick County2,099Randolph County: 2,072 countRandolph County2,072Moore County: 1,883 countMoore County1,883Wayne County: 1,734 countWayne County1,734Craven County: 1,692 countCraven County1,692Carteret County: 1,675 countCarteret County1,675Nash County: 1,621 countNash County1,621Cleveland County: 1,571 countCleveland County1,571Lincoln County: 1,463 countLincoln County1,463Dare County: 1,431 countDare County1,431Harnett County: 1,429 countHarnett County1,429Wilson County: 1,415 countWilson County1,415Robeson County: 1,389 countRobeson County1,389Watauga County: 1,383 countWatauga County1,383Surry County: 1,345 countSurry County1,345Rockingham County: 1,325 countRockingham County1,325Burke County: 1,222 countBurke County1,222Chatham County: 1,207 countChatham County1,207Caldwell County: 1,147 countCaldwell County1,147
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
count
Change on 2017
1Mecklenburg County22,419+2.2%
2Wake County21,311+1.9%
3Guilford County10,113+0.9%
4Buncombe County6,702+2.7%
5Forsyth County6,492+1.3%
6New Hanover County6,078+3.1%
7Durham County5,694+2.6%
8Cumberland County4,178+0.8%
9Union County3,965+3.5%
10Iredell County3,813+1.9%
11Cabarrus County3,472+1.3%
12Catawba County3,371+0.6%
13Gaston County3,272+0.6%
14Pitt County2,837+0.7%
15Johnston County2,805+4%
16Orange County2,690-0.3%
17Alamance County2,631+0.8%
18Davidson County2,296-0%
19Henderson County2,294+1.1%
20Rowan County2,210+0.9%
21Onslow County2,148+0.4%
22Brunswick County2,099+3.4%
23Randolph County2,072+0.2%
24Moore County1,883+0.7%
25Wayne County1,734-0.9%
26Craven County1,692-0.3%
27Carteret County1,675-0.2%
28Nash County1,621+0.6%
29Cleveland County1,571-1.9%
30Lincoln County1,463+1.9%
31Dare County1,431+2%
32Harnett County1,429+2.5%
33Wilson County1,415-1%
34Robeson County1,389-0.6%
35Watauga County1,383+2.7%
36Surry County1,345+0.1%
37Rockingham County1,325-0.6%
38Burke County1,222+2.9%
39Chatham County1,207+2.1%
40Caldwell County1,147+0.9%
41Haywood County1,137+1%
42Lee County1,135+2%
43Rutherford County1,081+1.9%
44Stanly County1,076+0.1%
45Lenoir County987-1%
46Wilkes County977+0.2%
47Macon County970+2.6%
48Pender County941+4.8%
49Beaufort County892-1.5%
50Franklin County891+0.9%
51Jackson County838+1.8%
52Sampson County799-1.5%
53Columbus County771-0.9%
54Granville County770+1.2%
55Pasquotank County755-0.9%
56Transylvania County745+2.6%
57Halifax County733-0.4%
58Davie County720+0.8%
59Vance County706-0.6%
60Duplin County702+0.4%
61Richmond County690+0.1%
62McDowell County654+1.2%
63Person County590+1.7%
64Edgecombe County559-0.4%
65Stokes County5440%
66Yadkin County518+1.4%
67Currituck County517-1%
68Cherokee County516-0.6%
69Alexander County488+0.4%
70Scotland County487-2%
71Ashe County4690%
72Bladen County440-0.2%
73Polk County4390%
74Montgomery County426+1.2%
75Avery County409+2.5%
76Hoke County398+1.5%
77Hertford County388+1.3%
78Martin County387-0.3%
79Anson County349-1.7%
80Madison County304+4.5%
81Swain County303+2.7%
82Chowan County300+1%
82Mitchell County300-3.2%
84Yancey County296+1.4%
85Bertie County248-4.6%
86Warren County2460%
87Greene County222-0.4%
88Alleghany County216-1.4%
88Northampton County216+0.5%
90Caswell County2120%
91Pamlico County205-4.2%
92Clay County199+2.1%
93Washington County198+1%
94Perquimans County165-6.3%
95Graham County149+0.7%
96Hyde County127+1.6%
97Jones County1220%
98Gates County104-7.1%
99Camden County98-5.8%
100Tyrrell County71+4.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of firms in the private nonfarm sectors covered by the US Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics. Establishments under common ownership form one firm.

Excludes nonemployer businesses. Differs from active_companies, the INE DIRCE count, which includes businesses without employees.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2018. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_north_carolina_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2018}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2018
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firms?

Mecklenburg County, with 22,419 in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firms?

Tyrrell County, with 71 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employer firms: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings