Counties in North Carolina by employer firms

Mecklenburg County had the highest employer firms of 100 counties in 2016, at 21,388. Tyrrell County had the lowest, at 71. The median was 832 and the figure for North Carolina was 154,855. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest21,388Mecklenburg County
Median832100 counties
North Carolina154,855History

Map of counties, 2016

Alamance County: 2,551 countAlexander County: 473 countAlleghany County: 223 countAnson County: 346 countAshe County: 469 countAvery County: 411 countBeaufort County: 909 countBertie County: 261 countBladen County: 436 countBrunswick County: 1,966 countBuncombe County: 6,338 countBurke County: 1,185 countCabarrus County: 3,340 countCaldwell County: 1,139 countCamden County: 104 countCarteret County: 1,638 countCaswell County: 207 countCatawba County: 3,325 countChatham County: 1,160 countCherokee County: 527 countChowan County: 303 countClay County: 199 countCleveland County: 1,595 countColumbus County: 782 countCraven County: 1,691 countCumberland County: 4,148 countCurrituck County: 510 countDare County: 1,398 countDavidson County: 2,275 countDavie County: 717 countDuplin County: 692 countDurham County: 5,472 countEdgecombe County: 575 countForsyth County: 6,371 countFranklin County: 852 countGaston County: 3,207 countGates County: 105 countGraham County: 138 countGranville County: 756 countGreene County: 218 countGuilford County: 9,999 countHalifax County: 739 countHarnett County: 1,357 countHaywood County: 1,113 countHenderson County: 2,202 countHertford County: 375 countHoke County: 382 countHyde County: 126 countIredell County: 3,684 countJackson County: 803 countJohnston County: 2,564 countJones County: 120 countLee County: 1,117 countLenoir County: 1,000 countLincoln County: 1,379 countMcDowell County: 648 countMacon County: 927 countMadison County: 284 countMartin County: 392 countMecklenburg County: 21,388 countMitchell County: 313 countMontgomery County: 426 countMoore County: 1,859 countNash County: 1,628 countNew Hanover County: 5,702 countNorthampton County: 222 countOnslow County: 2,118 countOrange County: 2,692 countPamlico County: 209 countPasquotank County: 772 countPender County: 875 countPerquimans County: 172 countPerson County: 583 countPitt County: 2,818 countPolk County: 438 countRandolph County: 2,061 countRichmond County: 693 countRobeson County: 1,385 countRockingham County: 1,379 countRowan County: 2,176 countRutherford County: 1,080 countSampson County: 812 countScotland County: 496 countStanly County: 1,048 countStokes County: 530 countSurry County: 1,336 countSwain County: 282 countTransylvania County: 718 countTyrrell County: 71 countUnion County: 3,684 countVance County: 696 countWake County: 20,376 countWarren County: 254 countWashington County: 207 countWatauga County: 1,326 countWayne County: 1,747 countWilkes County: 975 countWilson County: 1,426 countYadkin County: 500 countYancey County: 275 count
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 500
  • 500 to 800
  • 800 to 1,400
  • 1,400 to 2,400
  • 2,400 and over
count, 2016. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2016

Mecklenburg County: 21,388 countMecklenburg County21,388Wake County: 20,376 countWake County20,376Guilford County: 9,999 countGuilford County9,999Forsyth County: 6,371 countForsyth County6,371Buncombe County: 6,338 countBuncombe County6,338New Hanover County: 5,702 countNew Hanover County5,702Durham County: 5,472 countDurham County5,472Cumberland County: 4,148 countCumberland County4,148Iredell County: 3,684 countIredell County3,684Union County: 3,684 countUnion County3,684Cabarrus County: 3,340 countCabarrus County3,340Catawba County: 3,325 countCatawba County3,325Gaston County: 3,207 countGaston County3,207Pitt County: 2,818 countPitt County2,818Orange County: 2,692 countOrange County2,692Johnston County: 2,564 countJohnston County2,564Alamance County: 2,551 countAlamance County2,551Davidson County: 2,275 countDavidson County2,275Henderson County: 2,202 countHenderson County2,202Rowan County: 2,176 countRowan County2,176Onslow County: 2,118 countOnslow County2,118Randolph County: 2,061 countRandolph County2,061Brunswick County: 1,966 countBrunswick County1,966Moore County: 1,859 countMoore County1,859Wayne County: 1,747 countWayne County1,747Craven County: 1,691 countCraven County1,691Carteret County: 1,638 countCarteret County1,638Nash County: 1,628 countNash County1,628Cleveland County: 1,595 countCleveland County1,595Wilson County: 1,426 countWilson County1,426Dare County: 1,398 countDare County1,398Robeson County: 1,385 countRobeson County1,385Lincoln County: 1,379 countLincoln County1,379Rockingham County: 1,379 countRockingham County1,379Harnett County: 1,357 countHarnett County1,357Surry County: 1,336 countSurry County1,336Watauga County: 1,326 countWatauga County1,326Burke County: 1,185 countBurke County1,185Chatham County: 1,160 countChatham County1,160Caldwell County: 1,139 countCaldwell County1,139Mecklenburg County: 21,388 countMecklenburg County21,388Wake County: 20,376 countWake County20,376Guilford County: 9,999 countGuilford County9,999Forsyth County: 6,371 countForsyth County6,371Buncombe County: 6,338 countBuncombe County6,338New Hanover County: 5,702 countNew Hanover County5,702Durham County: 5,472 countDurham County5,472Cumberland County: 4,148 countCumberland County4,148Iredell County: 3,684 countIredell County3,684Union County: 3,684 countUnion County3,684Cabarrus County: 3,340 countCabarrus County3,340Catawba County: 3,325 countCatawba County3,325Gaston County: 3,207 countGaston County3,207Pitt County: 2,818 countPitt County2,818Orange County: 2,692 countOrange County2,692Johnston County: 2,564 countJohnston County2,564Alamance County: 2,551 countAlamance County2,551Davidson County: 2,275 countDavidson County2,275Henderson County: 2,202 countHenderson County2,202Rowan County: 2,176 countRowan County2,176Onslow County: 2,118 countOnslow County2,118Randolph County: 2,061 countRandolph County2,061Brunswick County: 1,966 countBrunswick County1,966Moore County: 1,859 countMoore County1,859Wayne County: 1,747 countWayne County1,747Craven County: 1,691 countCraven County1,691Carteret County: 1,638 countCarteret County1,638Nash County: 1,628 countNash County1,628Cleveland County: 1,595 countCleveland County1,595Wilson County: 1,426 countWilson County1,426Dare County: 1,398 countDare County1,398Robeson County: 1,385 countRobeson County1,385Lincoln County: 1,379 countLincoln County1,379Rockingham County: 1,379 countRockingham County1,379Harnett County: 1,357 countHarnett County1,357Surry County: 1,336 countSurry County1,336Watauga County: 1,326 countWatauga County1,326Burke County: 1,185 countBurke County1,185Chatham County: 1,160 countChatham County1,160Caldwell County: 1,139 countCaldwell County1,139
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
count
Change on 2015
1Mecklenburg County21,388+3.6%
2Wake County20,376+3.2%
3Guilford County9,999+1.1%
4Forsyth County6,371+1.9%
5Buncombe County6,338+4.4%
6New Hanover County5,702+2%
7Durham County5,472+3.2%
8Cumberland County4,148-1.7%
9Iredell County3,684+1.5%
9Union County3,684+5.3%
11Cabarrus County3,340+3.9%
12Catawba County3,325+1.5%
13Gaston County3,207+3%
14Pitt County2,818+1.8%
15Orange County2,692+3.5%
16Johnston County2,564+2.2%
17Alamance County2,551+0.7%
18Davidson County2,275+1.5%
19Henderson County2,202+3.3%
20Rowan County2,176+1.7%
21Onslow County2,118-0.9%
22Randolph County2,061+0.4%
23Brunswick County1,966+4%
24Moore County1,859+0.7%
25Wayne County1,747-0.2%
26Craven County1,691+0.5%
27Carteret County1,638+0.3%
28Nash County1,628-0.1%
29Cleveland County1,595+0.3%
30Wilson County1,426+2.1%
31Dare County1,398+1.7%
32Robeson County1,385-0.6%
33Lincoln County1,379+2%
33Rockingham County1,379+1.9%
35Harnett County1,357+1.4%
36Surry County1,336-1.9%
37Watauga County1,326+2.9%
38Burke County1,185-1.2%
39Chatham County1,160+1.2%
40Caldwell County1,139+1.6%
41Lee County1,117-0.2%
42Haywood County1,113+0.2%
43Rutherford County1,080+2.3%
44Stanly County1,048-0.3%
45Lenoir County1,000-1.1%
46Wilkes County975+0.1%
47Macon County927+1.9%
48Beaufort County909+1.3%
49Pender County875+0.7%
50Franklin County852+5.6%
51Sampson County812+0.5%
52Jackson County803+1.4%
53Columbus County782-2.7%
54Pasquotank County772-0.9%
55Granville County756+2%
56Halifax County739-0.1%
57Transylvania County718-0.1%
58Davie County717+3.8%
59Vance County696-0.3%
60Richmond County693+1.2%
61Duplin County692+0.3%
62McDowell County648+2.2%
63Person County583+1.4%
64Edgecombe County575+2%
65Stokes County530-0.2%
66Cherokee County527+1.5%
67Currituck County510+4.9%
68Yadkin County500-0.4%
69Scotland County496-1%
70Alexander County473-0.6%
71Ashe County469+8.6%
72Polk County438+0.7%
73Bladen County436+0.2%
74Montgomery County426+2.4%
75Avery County411+0.5%
76Martin County392+1.3%
77Hoke County382+6.1%
78Hertford County375-3.6%
79Anson County346-1.1%
80Mitchell County313+1.3%
81Chowan County303+0.7%
82Madison County284+10.1%
83Swain County282+1.4%
84Yancey County275+1.5%
85Bertie County261-1.5%
86Warren County254+2%
87Alleghany County223+1.8%
88Northampton County222-2.6%
89Greene County218+4.8%
90Pamlico County209-0.9%
91Caswell County207-1%
91Washington County207-2.8%
93Clay County199-1.5%
94Perquimans County172+2.4%
95Graham County138-1.4%
96Hyde County126-1.6%
97Jones County120+10.1%
98Gates County105+1%
99Camden County104+7.2%
100Tyrrell County71+4.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of firms in the private nonfarm sectors covered by the US Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics. Establishments under common ownership form one firm.

Excludes nonemployer businesses. Differs from active_companies, the INE DIRCE count, which includes businesses without employees.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2016. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2016. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_north_carolina_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2016}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by employer firms, 2016
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firms/north-carolina-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firms?

Mecklenburg County, with 21,388 in 2016, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firms?

Tyrrell County, with 71 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: employer firms, all covered industries, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employer firms: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings