US counties by employer firm births

Los Angeles County had the highest employer firm births of 3009 counties in 2020, at 22,347. Ziebach County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 26 and the figure for the United States was 455,725. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest22,347Los Angeles County
Median263009 counties
United States455,725History

Map of counties, 2020

count, 2020. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Los Angeles County: 22,347 countLos Angeles County22,347Orange County: 7,779 countOrange County7,779Miami-Dade County: 7,226 countMiami-Dade County7,226Cook County: 7,159 countCook County7,159Harris County: 6,787 countHarris County6,787Maricopa County: 6,610 countMaricopa County6,610San Diego County: 6,320 countSan Diego County6,320New York County: 5,596 countNew York County5,596Kings County: 5,151 countKings County5,151Broward County: 4,716 countBroward County4,716Dallas County: 4,231 countDallas County4,231King County: 4,062 countKing County4,062Queens County: 3,975 countQueens County3,975Palm Beach County: 3,935 countPalm Beach County3,935Clark County: 3,670 countClark County3,670Riverside County: 3,317 countRiverside County3,317Santa Clara County: 3,263 countSanta Clara County3,263Orange County: 3,128 countOrange County3,128San Bernardino County: 2,993 countSan Bernardino County2,993Hillsborough County: 2,975 countHillsborough County2,975Travis County: 2,959 countTravis County2,959Nassau County: 2,875 countNassau County2,875Tarrant County: 2,872 countTarrant County2,872Alameda County: 2,791 countAlameda County2,791Suffolk County: 2,676 countSuffolk County2,676Fulton County: 2,524 countFulton County2,524Middlesex County: 2,348 countMiddlesex County2,348San Francisco County: 2,331 countSan Francisco County2,331Sacramento County: 2,291 countSacramento County2,291Collin County: 2,259 countCollin County2,259Salt Lake County: 2,206 countSalt Lake County2,206Mecklenburg County: 2,204 countMecklenburg County2,204Bexar County: 2,171 countBexar County2,171Pinellas County: 2,064 countPinellas County2,064Wake County: 1,990 countWake County1,990Oakland County: 1,979 countOakland County1,979Gwinnett County: 1,971 countGwinnett County1,971Hennepin County: 1,946 countHennepin County1,946Philadelphia County: 1,912 countPhiladelphia County1,912Wayne County: 1,903 countWayne County1,903Los Angeles County: 22,347 countLos Angeles County22,347Orange County: 7,779 countOrange County7,779Miami-Dade County: 7,226 countMiami-Dade County7,226Cook County: 7,159 countCook County7,159Harris County: 6,787 countHarris County6,787Maricopa County: 6,610 countMaricopa County6,610San Diego County: 6,320 countSan Diego County6,320New York County: 5,596 countNew York County5,596Kings County: 5,151 countKings County5,151Broward County: 4,716 countBroward County4,716Dallas County: 4,231 countDallas County4,231King County: 4,062 countKing County4,062Queens County: 3,975 countQueens County3,975Palm Beach County: 3,935 countPalm Beach County3,935Clark County: 3,670 countClark County3,670Riverside County: 3,317 countRiverside County3,317Santa Clara County: 3,263 countSanta Clara County3,263Orange County: 3,128 countOrange County3,128San Bernardino County: 2,993 countSan Bernardino County2,993Hillsborough County: 2,975 countHillsborough County2,975Travis County: 2,959 countTravis County2,959Nassau County: 2,875 countNassau County2,875Tarrant County: 2,872 countTarrant County2,872Alameda County: 2,791 countAlameda County2,791Suffolk County: 2,676 countSuffolk County2,676Fulton County: 2,524 countFulton County2,524Middlesex County: 2,348 countMiddlesex County2,348San Francisco County: 2,331 countSan Francisco County2,331Sacramento County: 2,291 countSacramento County2,291Collin County: 2,259 countCollin County2,259Salt Lake County: 2,206 countSalt Lake County2,206Mecklenburg County: 2,204 countMecklenburg County2,204Bexar County: 2,171 countBexar County2,171Pinellas County: 2,064 countPinellas County2,064Wake County: 1,990 countWake County1,990Oakland County: 1,979 countOakland County1,979Gwinnett County: 1,971 countGwinnett County1,971Hennepin County: 1,946 countHennepin County1,946Philadelphia County: 1,912 countPhiladelphia County1,912Wayne County: 1,903 countWayne County1,903
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Los Angeles County22,347+11.2%
2Orange County7,779+9.4%
3Miami-Dade County7,226+2.2%
4Cook County7,159-2.5%
5Harris County6,787-1.1%
6Maricopa County6,610+2.1%
7San Diego County6,320+5%
8New York County5,596-2.1%
9Kings County5,151-2.2%
10Broward County4,716-1.4%
11Dallas County4,231+3.8%
12King County4,062-6.5%
13Queens County3,975-3.1%
14Palm Beach County3,935+3.8%
15Clark County3,670-1.2%
16Riverside County3,317+9.4%
17Santa Clara County3,263+3.2%
18Orange County3,128-4.2%
19San Bernardino County2,993+17.3%
20Hillsborough County2,975+6%
21Travis County2,959+4%
22Nassau County2,875-4.7%
23Tarrant County2,8720%
24Alameda County2,791+6.2%
25Suffolk County2,676-8.7%
26Fulton County2,524+2.3%
27Middlesex County2,348+2.8%
28San Francisco County2,331+3.6%
29Sacramento County2,291+7.3%
30Collin County2,259+6.8%
31Salt Lake County2,206+2%
32Mecklenburg County2,204+5.3%
33Bexar County2,171-0.7%
34Pinellas County2,064+1.4%
35Wake County1,990-1.2%
36Oakland County1,979+3.2%
37Gwinnett County1,971+0.2%
38Hennepin County1,946+0.7%
39Philadelphia County1,912-1.6%
40Wayne County1,903+7.9%
41Denver County1,852+0.4%
42Bergen County1,805-5.9%
43DuPage County1,741-0.5%
44St. Louis County1,735-15.6%
45Fairfax County1,697-4.9%
46Contra Costa County1,683+3.8%
47Westchester County1,669-2.5%
48Duval County1,639-9%
49Multnomah County1,611-0.7%
50Franklin County1,535-1.1%
51Denton County1,524+6.6%
52Fort Bend County1,517+10%
53Lee County1,515+2.5%
54Allegheny County1,406-4.2%
55Cobb County1,377+4.2%
56Ventura County1,376+6.4%
57Montgomery County1,372+0.5%
58New Castle County1,350+47.7%
59San Mateo County1,316+0.1%
60Cuyahoga County1,315+0.8%
61Utah County1,311-0.8%
62Oklahoma County1,306-1.7%
63Montgomery County1,268+1.4%
64Pierce County1,244-0.2%
65Bronx County1,238-5.6%
66Arapahoe County1,235-4.6%
67DeKalb County1,223+4.6%
68Snohomish County1,214-5.6%
69Middlesex County1,208-12.1%
70Jefferson County1,206+2.1%
71Essex County1,188+0.5%
72Davidson County1,186+2.3%
73District of Columbia1,171-1.3%
74El Paso County1,136-8.4%
75Marion County1,133+4.9%
76Fresno County1,128+4.5%
77Ada County1,118-2.2%
78Essex County1,098+2.3%
79Tulsa County1,066+7.9%
80Suffolk County1,064-2.9%
80Williamson County1,064+8.2%
82Erie County1,057-2%
83Norfolk County1,054+6.9%
84Monmouth County1,041-11.3%
85Sarasota County1,040+5.8%
86Bucks County1,033+1.7%
87Pima County1,031-0.7%
88Montgomery County1,026-4.8%
89Jackson County1,024-6.4%
89Western Connecticut Planning Region1,024+4.7%
91Johnson County1,019+0.6%
92Baltimore County992-2.5%
93Lake County989+4.8%
94Seminole County986+1.1%
95Shelby County969+14.3%
96Capitol Planning Region967-8.9%
97Milwaukee County961-1.9%
98Collier County960+5.3%
98Hudson County960+0.7%
100Macomb County957-2.5%
101Washington County945+7.3%
102Prince George's County928+3.5%
103Honolulu County921-11.7%
104Brevard County913-6.8%
104Worcester County913-5%
106Kern County907+12%
107Volusia County893+5.3%
108Charleston County889-8.8%
109Jefferson County887-10.2%
110Greenville County882+7.7%
111Will County877-5%
112Douglas County871+7.5%
113Hamilton County866+1.6%
114Morris County865+11.5%
115Monroe County863-2.5%
116Sonoma County861-0.9%
117Polk County860-4.3%
118Ocean County852-3.4%
119El Paso County845-8.2%
119Providence County845-2.1%
121Loudoun County841+2.9%
122Boulder County838-10.1%
123Placer County828+1.6%
124Bernalillo County825-1.4%
125Kent County820+18.8%
126Washoe County818+1.4%
127San Joaquin County816+8.8%
128Union County794-9%
129Manatee County788+8.1%
130Pasco County775-7.7%
131Douglas County767-0.3%
132Spokane County762+4%
133Jefferson County753-5.8%
134Clark County747-7.3%
135Anne Arundel County731+3.2%
136Chester County729+0.4%
137Rockland County726+4.5%
138Guilford County725+3.9%
139Richmond County717-5.2%
140Hidalgo County716-4.4%
141Larimer County713-2.6%
142Passaic County704-5.9%
143Polk County699+9.2%
144Adams County694-2.7%
145Ramsey County693+5.6%
146Clackamas County684-13.2%
147Santa Barbara County682+12.7%
148Baltimore city681-1.3%
149Osceola County665-4.9%
150Cumberland County663+15.5%
151Dane County660-1.9%
152Kane County658-6.4%
152Plymouth County658-4.8%
154Virginia Beach city652+8.1%
155Delaware County643+2.2%
156Lancaster County642+2.4%
157Bristol County620-2.2%
158Lake County606+0.3%
159Hamilton County602+6.7%
160Orange County601+1.2%
161South Central Connecticut Planning Region594-9.7%
162Knox County590-4.4%
162Sedgwick County590+3.7%
164East Baton Rouge Parish589-4.2%
165Deschutes County584+3.2%
166Marin County580-4.3%
167Williamson County579+8.2%
168St. Johns County578-8%
169Buncombe County573-4.8%
170Stanislaus County569+5.4%
171Horry County564-7.1%
171Marion County564+2.2%
173Prince William County563-2.8%
174Camden County561+0.4%
174Orleans Parish561+3.3%
176Forsyth County560+7.1%
176St. Louis city560-32.4%
178Summit County555+9.7%
179Howard County551+5.4%
180Pulaski County550+7.8%
181St. Lucie County546-0.5%
182Washington County542+9.5%
183Lane County540-8%
184Waukesha County539+3.5%
185Hillsborough County538-0.7%
186San Luis Obispo County531+7.3%
187Davis County529-4%
188Burlington County522-3.7%
189Monterey County509+11.9%
190Rockingham County508-4.9%
191Forsyth County506+18.2%
192Somerset County505+0.8%
193Dakota County493-0.2%
194Chatham County491+11.1%
195Onondaga County485-5.6%
195St. Charles County485-3.8%
197Lake County484+0.2%
198Hamilton County482+1%
198Marion County482-4%
200Solano County481+6.4%
200Weld County481+1.1%
202Benton County476+6.7%
203Mercer County472-15.4%
204Jefferson Parish469-1.1%
205New Hanover County466+3.3%
206Richland County464+3.1%
207Canyon County456-0.2%
207Fayette County4560%
209Santa Cruz County455+12.9%
210Greene County454-16.7%
211Henrico County452-4.6%
212Durham County451+1.8%
213Barnstable County448+9%
214Escambia County447-0.2%
215Lubbock County446+4.7%
216Sussex County443+54.9%
217McHenry County439-0.7%
218Gallatin County438+12.3%
219Chesterfield County430-7.3%
219Leon County430+7.8%
221Midland County429-2.9%
222Naugatuck Valley Planning Region427+5.7%
223Cherokee County424-6.4%
224Kootenai County420+1.9%
225Lafayette Parish415-7.6%
226Tulare County414+16.6%
227Madison County413+0.2%
228Dutchess County412-1%
229Kent County411+50%
230Montgomery County410-11.4%
231Anoka County405+3.1%
232Weber County401+9.6%
233Albany County396-8.3%
234Lehigh County395+5.6%
234Union County395+3.1%
234Whatcom County395-8.1%
237Thurston County394+4%
238Alachua County392-3%
239Nueces County391+5.1%
240Lancaster County390-6%
241St. Tammany Parish388-7.4%
242Mobile County387-6.7%
243Washtenaw County386-3%
244Jackson County385+5.8%
245York County384+7%
246Allen County383+0.5%
247Brazoria County382-12.6%
248Hampden County381-0.5%
249Martin County377-4.1%
250Anchorage Municipality376-1.1%

Showing the top 250 of 3009. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 135 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (US counties by employer firm births, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, US counties by employer firm births, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2020. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. US counties by employer firm births, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, US counties by employer firm births, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_counties_by_employer_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: US counties by employer firm births, 2020}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: US counties by employer firm births, 2020
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Los Angeles County, with 22,347 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Ziebach County, with 0 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 135 counties have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

US counties: more rankings