Employer firm births in St. Louis County

Employer firm births in St. Louis County was 1,497 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is down 8% from 2022. That is the 1st highest of 114 counties in 2023.

2023, count1,497
Change on 2022-8%
Series high2,2631986
Series low1,2782009
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Employer firm births in St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023

1,2001,4001,6001,8002,0002,2002,40019781985199219992006201320231978: 1,886 count1979: 1,873 count1980: 1,711 count1981: 1,783 count1982: 1,607 count1983: 1,901 count1984: 2,062 count1985: 2,201 count1986: 2,263 count1987: 2,244 count1988: 2,109 count1989: 2,193 count1990: 2,166 count1991: 1,897 count1992: 1,882 count1993: 2,045 count1994: 2,074 count1995: 1,940 count1996: 1,884 count1997: 1,867 count1998: 1,760 count1999: 1,620 count2000: 1,618 count2001: 1,415 count2002: 1,705 count2003: 1,670 count2004: 1,773 count2005: 1,831 count2006: 1,698 count2007: 1,659 count2008: 1,479 count2009: 1,278 count2010: 1,369 count2011: 1,422 count2012: 1,578 count2013: 1,842 count2014: 2,099 count2015: 2,182 count2016: 2,229 count2017: 2,149 count2018: 1,873 count2019: 2,056 count2020: 1,735 count2021: 1,718 count2022: 1,628 count2023: 1,497 count1,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,50019781994201020231978: 1,886 count1979: 1,873 count1980: 1,711 count1981: 1,783 count1982: 1,607 count1983: 1,901 count1984: 2,062 count1985: 2,201 count1986: 2,263 count1987: 2,244 count1988: 2,109 count1989: 2,193 count1990: 2,166 count1991: 1,897 count1992: 1,882 count1993: 2,045 count1994: 2,074 count1995: 1,940 count1996: 1,884 count1997: 1,867 count1998: 1,760 count1999: 1,620 count2000: 1,618 count2001: 1,415 count2002: 1,705 count2003: 1,670 count2004: 1,773 count2005: 1,831 count2006: 1,698 count2007: 1,659 count2008: 1,479 count2009: 1,278 count2010: 1,369 count2011: 1,422 count2012: 1,578 count2013: 1,842 count2014: 2,099 count2015: 2,182 count2016: 2,229 count2017: 2,149 count2018: 1,873 count2019: 2,056 count2020: 1,735 count2021: 1,718 count2022: 1,628 count2023: 1,497 count
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22, published 2025-09-25.
All 46 values
Periodcount
20231,497
20221,628
20211,718
20201,735
20192,056
20181,873
20172,149
20162,229
20152,182
20142,099
20131,842
20121,578
20111,422
20101,369
20091,278
20081,479
20071,659
20061,698
20051,831
20041,773
20031,670
20021,705
20011,415
20001,618
19991,620
19981,760
19971,867
19961,884
19951,940
19942,074
19932,045
19921,882
19911,897
19902,166
19892,193
19882,109
19872,244
19862,263
19852,201
19842,062
19831,901
19821,607
19811,783
19801,711
19791,873
19781,886

Compared with Missouri and United States

Place2023
St. Louis County1,497
Missouri8,453
United States508,777

St. Louis County compared with nearby places

Adair County: 24 countAndrew County: 14 countAtchison County: 3 countAudrain County: 23 countBarry County: 59 countBarton County: 9 countBates County: 25 countBenton County: 28 countBollinger County: 8 countBoone County: 278 countBuchanan County: 73 countButler County: 64 countCaldwell County: 10 countCallaway County: 47 countCamden County: 134 countCape Girardeau County: 115 countCarroll County: 9 countCarter County: 11 countCass County: 150 countCedar County: 19 countChariton County: 5 countChristian County: 162 countClark County: 3 countClay County: 360 countClinton County: 24 countCole County: 100 countCooper County: 25 countCrawford County: 23 countDade County: 6 countDallas County: 22 countDaviess County: 7 countDeKalb County: 9 countDent County: 23 countDouglas County: 24 countDunklin County: 37 countFranklin County: 148 countGasconade County: 31 countGentry County: 11 countGreene County: 490 countGrundy County: 12 countHarrison County: 10 countHenry County: 30 countHickory County: 6 countHolt County: 12 countHoward County: 6 countHowell County: 43 countIron County: 11 countJackson County: 1,084 countJasper County: 154 countJefferson County: 228 countJohnson County: 49 countKnox County: 10 countLaclede County: 27 countLafayette County: 49 countLawrence County: 42 countLewis County: 10 countLincoln County: 68 countLinn County: 13 countLivingston County: 16 countMcDonald County: 11 countMacon County: 17 countMadison County: 13 countMaries County: 5 countMarion County: 38 countMercer County: 3 countMiller County: 49 countMississippi County: 9 countMoniteau County: 20 countMonroe County: 16 countMontgomery County: 15 countMorgan County: 36 countNew Madrid County: 15 countNewton County: 85 countNodaway County: 21 countOregon County: 8 countOsage County: 16 countOzark County: 13 countPemiscot County: 21 countPerry County: 24 countPettis County: 55 countPhelps County: 54 countPike County: 21 countPlatte County: 167 countPolk County: 37 countPulaski County: 38 countPutnam County: 7 countRalls County: 15 countRandolph County: 29 countRay County: 27 countReynolds County: 12 countRipley County: 18 countSt. Charles County: 499 countSt. Clair County: 9 countSte. Genevieve County: 28 countSt. Francois County: 91 countSt. Louis County: 1,497 countSaline County: 17 countSchuyler County: 3 countScotland County: 10 countScott County: 39 countShannon County: 6 countShelby County: 8 countStoddard County: 31 countStone County: 47 countSullivan County: 6 countTaney County: 119 countTexas County: 25 countVernon County: 19 countWarren County: 49 countWashington County: 30 countWayne County: 14 countWebster County: 52 countWright County: 42 countSt. Louis city: 425 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 40
  • 40 to 80
  • 80 and over
  • No data
Employer firm births, 2023, count. St. Louis County is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Rankings

Definition

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

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How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Employer firm births, St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Employer firm births, St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/st-louis-county-missouri. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Employer firm births, St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/st-louis-county-missouri.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Employer firm births, St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/st-louis-county-missouri (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_employer_firm_births_st_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Employer firm births, St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/st-louis-county-missouri. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Employer firm births, St. Louis County, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/st-louis-county-missouri
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/employer-firm-births/st-louis-county-missouri.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the employer firm births in St. Louis County?

Employer firm births in St. Louis County was 1,497 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is down 8% from 2022. That is the 1st highest of 114 counties in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-22.

What was the highest employer firm births in St. Louis County?

2,263 in 1986, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Related statistics for St. Louis County

All statistics for St. Louis County | St. Louis County in figures