US counties by employer firm births

Los Angeles County had the highest employer firm births of 3014 counties in 2015, at 18,086. Ziebach County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 25 and the figure for the United States was 421,155. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest18,086Los Angeles County
Median253014 counties
United States421,155History

Map of counties, 2015

count, 2015. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2015

Los Angeles County: 18,086 countLos Angeles County18,086Cook County: 7,281 countCook County7,281Miami-Dade County: 6,752 countMiami-Dade County6,752New York County: 6,614 countNew York County6,614Harris County: 6,282 countHarris County6,282Orange County: 6,220 countOrange County6,220Maricopa County: 5,664 countMaricopa County5,664San Diego County: 5,535 countSan Diego County5,535Kings County: 5,301 countKings County5,301Broward County: 4,734 countBroward County4,734Queens County: 4,266 countQueens County4,266King County: 4,081 countKing County4,081Dallas County: 3,878 countDallas County3,878Palm Beach County: 3,612 countPalm Beach County3,612Clark County: 3,429 countClark County3,429Santa Clara County: 3,060 countSanta Clara County3,060Nassau County: 2,883 countNassau County2,883Orange County: 2,708 countOrange County2,708Suffolk County: 2,650 countSuffolk County2,650Riverside County: 2,621 countRiverside County2,621Travis County: 2,502 countTravis County2,502Hillsborough County: 2,453 countHillsborough County2,453Tarrant County: 2,450 countTarrant County2,450Alameda County: 2,408 countAlameda County2,408San Francisco County: 2,329 countSan Francisco County2,329Fulton County: 2,233 countFulton County2,233St. Louis County: 2,182 countSt. Louis County2,182San Bernardino County: 2,177 countSan Bernardino County2,177Middlesex County: 2,176 countMiddlesex County2,176Oakland County: 2,015 countOakland County2,015Bexar County: 1,986 countBexar County1,986Hennepin County: 1,962 countHennepin County1,962Mecklenburg County: 1,894 countMecklenburg County1,894Bergen County: 1,851 countBergen County1,851Pinellas County: 1,850 countPinellas County1,850Salt Lake County: 1,807 countSalt Lake County1,807Fairfax County: 1,788 countFairfax County1,788Collin County: 1,752 countCollin County1,752Wake County: 1,752 countWake County1,752Sacramento County: 1,745 countSacramento County1,745Los Angeles County: 18,086 countLos Angeles County18,086Cook County: 7,281 countCook County7,281Miami-Dade County: 6,752 countMiami-Dade County6,752New York County: 6,614 countNew York County6,614Harris County: 6,282 countHarris County6,282Orange County: 6,220 countOrange County6,220Maricopa County: 5,664 countMaricopa County5,664San Diego County: 5,535 countSan Diego County5,535Kings County: 5,301 countKings County5,301Broward County: 4,734 countBroward County4,734Queens County: 4,266 countQueens County4,266King County: 4,081 countKing County4,081Dallas County: 3,878 countDallas County3,878Palm Beach County: 3,612 countPalm Beach County3,612Clark County: 3,429 countClark County3,429Santa Clara County: 3,060 countSanta Clara County3,060Nassau County: 2,883 countNassau County2,883Orange County: 2,708 countOrange County2,708Suffolk County: 2,650 countSuffolk County2,650Riverside County: 2,621 countRiverside County2,621Travis County: 2,502 countTravis County2,502Hillsborough County: 2,453 countHillsborough County2,453Tarrant County: 2,450 countTarrant County2,450Alameda County: 2,408 countAlameda County2,408San Francisco County: 2,329 countSan Francisco County2,329Fulton County: 2,233 countFulton County2,233St. Louis County: 2,182 countSt. Louis County2,182San Bernardino County: 2,177 countSan Bernardino County2,177Middlesex County: 2,176 countMiddlesex County2,176Oakland County: 2,015 countOakland County2,015Bexar County: 1,986 countBexar County1,986Hennepin County: 1,962 countHennepin County1,962Mecklenburg County: 1,894 countMecklenburg County1,894Bergen County: 1,851 countBergen County1,851Pinellas County: 1,850 countPinellas County1,850Salt Lake County: 1,807 countSalt Lake County1,807Fairfax County: 1,788 countFairfax County1,788Collin County: 1,752 countCollin County1,752Wake County: 1,752 countWake County1,752Sacramento County: 1,745 countSacramento County1,745
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2015
count
Change on 2014
1Los Angeles County18,086+2.9%
2Cook County7,281+1.7%
3Miami-Dade County6,752+2.2%
4New York County6,614-2.6%
5Harris County6,282+3.4%
6Orange County6,220+0.6%
7Maricopa County5,664+3.2%
8San Diego County5,535+0.2%
9Kings County5,301+0.8%
10Broward County4,734+8.7%
11Queens County4,266+0.1%
12King County4,081+5%
13Dallas County3,878+2.9%
14Palm Beach County3,612+5.9%
15Clark County3,429+1.4%
16Santa Clara County3,060+1.1%
17Nassau County2,883-4.8%
18Orange County2,708+6.1%
19Suffolk County2,650-7.5%
20Riverside County2,621+6.1%
21Travis County2,502+1.5%
22Hillsborough County2,453+7.7%
23Tarrant County2,450+3%
24Alameda County2,408+0.4%
25San Francisco County2,329+1%
26Fulton County2,233+5.5%
27St. Louis County2,182+4%
28San Bernardino County2,177+5.8%
29Middlesex County2,176+1.3%
30Oakland County2,015+3.5%
31Bexar County1,986+0.5%
32Hennepin County1,962+2%
33Mecklenburg County1,894+3.3%
34Bergen County1,851-1%
35Pinellas County1,850+8.7%
36Salt Lake County1,807+1.3%
37Fairfax County1,788+2.2%
38Collin County1,752+1.6%
38Wake County1,752+4.2%
40Sacramento County1,745+8.4%
41Westchester County1,743-1.1%
42DuPage County1,720+5.1%
43Wayne County1,702+4.9%
44Denver County1,698+8.4%
45Gwinnett County1,641+9.7%
46Philadelphia County1,640+0.4%
47Duval County1,577+5.1%
47Multnomah County1,577+2.1%
49Bronx County1,428+7.4%
50St. Louis city1,397+8%
51Lee County1,373+7%
51San Mateo County1,373+6%
53Montgomery County1,341-8.7%
54Franklin County1,338+4.9%
55Contra Costa County1,328-0.9%
56Allegheny County1,297-6.6%
57Oklahoma County1,285-0.2%
58Middlesex County1,276-8.7%
59Jackson County1,272+7.3%
60Cuyahoga County1,241-5.1%
61Cobb County1,214+10%
62Ventura County1,206+5.9%
63Snohomish County1,195+4.1%
64Arapahoe County1,193+6%
65Denton County1,190+20.4%
66Montgomery County1,176+0.6%
67Fort Bend County1,133+2.3%
68Monmouth County1,117-6.6%
69Macomb County1,113+7%
70District of Columbia1,110+6.5%
71Essex County1,076-2.1%
72DeKalb County1,065-1.4%
73Davidson County1,061-0.7%
74Jefferson County1,059+4.7%
75Erie County1,054-1.8%
76Utah County1,017+5.5%
77Suffolk County1,012+1.3%
78Sarasota County1,011+18%
79Lake County1,009+5.8%
80El Paso County987-4.9%
81Western Connecticut Planning Region982+0.5%
82Bucks County964+3.1%
83Honolulu County962+1.8%
84Johnson County959-1.4%
85Marion County952-6.8%
86Pima County950+0.1%
87Baltimore County948-3.1%
88Pierce County940-8.7%
89Tulsa County931-2.5%
90Capitol Planning Region929-2.1%
91Collier County899+4.5%
92Seminole County894-4.3%
93Milwaukee County891+0.8%
94Brevard County890-2%
95Essex County884-0.6%
95Monroe County884+4.9%
97Norfolk County881-3%
98Hudson County879-5.9%
98Washington County879+3.4%
100Prince George's County865+15.6%
101Will County863-0.8%
102Fresno County850-2.6%
103Shelby County843+7.1%
104Montgomery County834+7.8%
105Hamilton County829-2.4%
106Worcester County827+1.2%
107Charleston County826+11.6%
108Ada County820+3.3%
109Volusia County815+0.5%
110Jefferson County800-8.7%
111Morris County799-1.7%
112Loudoun County796+4.9%
113New Castle County786-1.6%
113Sonoma County786-2.7%
115Kent County780+16.1%
116Williamson County773+10.4%
117Boulder County772+0.3%
118Passaic County770+7.8%
119Ocean County766-5.8%
120El Paso County758-1.9%
121Union County757-6.3%
122Larimer County744+9.6%
123Douglas County743-5.5%
124Richmond County741-3.9%
125Bernalillo County733+3.4%
126Providence County731+2.4%
127Kern County717-6.6%
128Washoe County715+2.6%
129Spokane County713+10.5%
130Clackamas County712+9.4%
131Douglas County709+12.5%
132Hidalgo County704-5.5%
133Pasco County699+18.1%
134Polk County693+0.7%
135Greenville County689+6.7%
136Jefferson County681-3.4%
137Dane County670-1.9%
138Clark County661+1.2%
139Anne Arundel County656-9.1%
139Manatee County656+6%
141Adams County649+14.7%
142Kane County648+6.9%
143Baltimore city646+6.3%
144Chester County640-5.6%
145South Central Connecticut Planning Region639+1.6%
146Virginia Beach city633+11.4%
147Placer County630-0.2%
147Rockland County630-0.3%
149Delaware County627+16.1%
150San Joaquin County609+2.7%
151Polk County604+4.9%
152Guilford County600-1.8%
152Lancaster County600+7.9%
154Ramsey County592+1.7%
154Santa Barbara County592+9.4%
156East Baton Rouge Parish581-2.4%
157Horry County571+17%
158Camden County570+8.8%
159Pulaski County565+2.9%
160Plymouth County562-3.8%
161Waukesha County559+9.6%
162Orange County552-0.4%
163Sedgwick County551+4.4%
164Osceola County550+16.8%
165Lake County549+6.2%
166Marin County545-8.7%
167Hamilton County543+3%
167Orleans Parish543+3.4%
169Bristol County538-3.8%
170Cumberland County534+7.4%
170Summit County534+2.1%
172Onondaga County522+12%
173Lane County515+11.7%
174Prince William County514+3.8%
175Buncombe County512+12%
175Howard County512+3%
175St. Charles County512+18.2%
178Forsyth County509+8.5%
179Somerset County508-7.8%
180San Luis Obispo County507+13.9%
181Knox County506+2.6%
182Deschutes County505+8.4%
183Greene County504-9.8%
184Jefferson Parish503-1.2%
185Burlington County498-3.1%
186Dakota County496-6.8%
187St. Johns County490+11.1%
188Mercer County489-7.6%
189Henrico County487+10.4%
189Lake County487+5.2%
191Hillsborough County480+0.8%
192Rockingham County470-0.2%
192Williamson County470+2.8%
194Davis County466+7.9%
195Stanislaus County463+0.2%
196Marion County462+0.4%
197Richland County459+14.8%
198McHenry County456+10.1%
199Montgomery County452+11.6%
200Weld County435-2.2%
201Lafayette Parish431-8.9%
202Fayette County423-10.4%
203Durham County418+4.2%
204Anchorage Municipality410+5.9%
204Anoka County410+5.4%
204Hamilton County410-3.5%
207Marion County409+1%
208Chesterfield County408+3.3%
208Monterey County408-8.5%
210Washtenaw County403+3.1%
211Leon County402-15.2%
212Barnstable County400+1.5%
213Forsyth County398+5%
213Yavapai County398+15.7%
215Dutchess County396-7.3%
216Allen County395-1.7%
217Chatham County394-8.6%
217Nueces County394+1.8%
219Albany County389-10.6%
220St. Lucie County388+4.3%
221Santa Cruz County385+1.6%
221Washington County385+4.3%
223Lancaster County382+0.8%
224New Hanover County379-0.3%
225Whatcom County374+2.5%
226Thurston County372+11%
227Lubbock County369-1.6%
227Martin County369+4.2%
227Naugatuck Valley Planning Region369-12.4%
230Madison County367-6.1%
231Escambia County359+6.5%
232Lucas County357-0.6%
232Mobile County357+4.4%
234Alachua County354-0.3%
235Midland County352-3.6%
236Galveston County349+5.1%
237Jackson County348-4.9%
238Berks County347+6.4%
238Brazoria County347+18.8%
238Solano County347-1.4%
241Beaufort County342+23.9%
242Gallatin County341-0.3%
242Kitsap County341+12.2%
244Cherokee County339-5.6%
244Webb County339+10.8%
246Okaloosa County338+25.7%
247Hampden County336-10.2%
247York County336-0.3%
249Tulare County331+8.5%
250Lehigh County330-6%

Showing the top 250 of 3014. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 130 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2015 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (US counties by employer firm births, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, US counties by employer firm births, 2015. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2015. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. US counties by employer firm births, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2015.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, US counties by employer firm births, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2015 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_counties_by_employer_2015,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: US counties by employer firm births, 2015}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2015. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: US counties by employer firm births, 2015
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/us-counties?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Los Angeles County, with 18,086 in 2015, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Ziebach County, with 0 in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 130 counties have no value for 2015 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

US counties: more rankings