Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births

Mecklenburg County had the highest employer firm births of 99 counties in 2015, at 1,894. Hyde County had the lowest, at 5. The median was 47 and the figure for North Carolina was 11,644. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest1,894Mecklenburg County
Median4799 counties
North Carolina11,644History

Map of counties, 2015

Alamance County: 142 countAlexander County: 26 countAlleghany County: 9 countAnson County: 15 countAshe County: 18 countAvery County: 13 countBeaufort County: 50 countBertie County: 15 countBladen County: 25 countBrunswick County: 153 countBuncombe County: 512 countBurke County: 47 countCabarrus County: 222 countCaldwell County: 56 countCamden County: 6 countCarteret County: 106 countCaswell County: 5 countCatawba County: 152 countChatham County: 79 countCherokee County: 25 countChowan County: 11 countClay County: 18 countCleveland County: 72 countColumbus County: 41 countCraven County: 82 countCumberland County: 269 countCurrituck County: 34 countDare County: 79 countDavidson County: 131 countDavie County: 36 countDuplin County: 35 countDurham County: 418 countEdgecombe County: 24 countForsyth County: 398 countFranklin County: 50 countGaston County: 192 countGates County: 7 countGraham County: 7 countGranville County: 47 countGreene County: 14 countGuilford County: 600 countHalifax County: 28 countHarnett County: 86 countHaywood County: 66 countHenderson County: 131 countHertford County: 11 countHoke County: 24 countHyde County: 5 countIredell County: 274 countJackson County: 53 countJohnston County: 186 countJones County: 10 countLee County: 63 countLenoir County: 44 countLincoln County: 94 countMcDowell County: 28 countMacon County: 57 countMadison County: 15 countMartin County: 13 countMecklenburg County: 1,894 countMitchell County: 16 countMontgomery County: 20 countMoore County: 118 countNash County: 88 countNew Hanover County: 379 countNorthampton County: 11 countOnslow County: 141 countOrange County: 192 countPamlico County: 9 countPasquotank County: 40 countPender County: 68 countPerquimans County: 9 countPerson County: 24 countPitt County: 146 countPolk County: 21 countRandolph County: 104 countRichmond County: 25 countRobeson County: 70 countRockingham County: 63 countRowan County: 113 countRutherford County: 50 countSampson County: 32 countScotland County: 10 countStanly County: 52 countStokes County: 34 countSurry County: 64 countSwain County: 21 countTransylvania County: 43 countUnion County: 301 countVance County: 31 countWake County: 1,752 countWarren County: 8 countWashington County: 8 countWatauga County: 79 countWayne County: 87 countWilkes County: 45 countWilson County: 60 countYadkin County: 20 countYancey County: 10 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 30
  • 30 to 50
  • 50 to 70
  • 70 to 140
  • 140 and over
  • No data
count, 2015. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2015

Mecklenburg County: 1,894 countMecklenburg County1,894Wake County: 1,752 countWake County1,752Guilford County: 600 countGuilford County600Buncombe County: 512 countBuncombe County512Durham County: 418 countDurham County418Forsyth County: 398 countForsyth County398New Hanover County: 379 countNew Hanover County379Union County: 301 countUnion County301Iredell County: 274 countIredell County274Cumberland County: 269 countCumberland County269Cabarrus County: 222 countCabarrus County222Gaston County: 192 countGaston County192Orange County: 192 countOrange County192Johnston County: 186 countJohnston County186Brunswick County: 153 countBrunswick County153Catawba County: 152 countCatawba County152Pitt County: 146 countPitt County146Alamance County: 142 countAlamance County142Onslow County: 141 countOnslow County141Davidson County: 131 countDavidson County131Henderson County: 131 countHenderson County131Moore County: 118 countMoore County118Rowan County: 113 countRowan County113Carteret County: 106 countCarteret County106Randolph County: 104 countRandolph County104Lincoln County: 94 countLincoln County94Nash County: 88 countNash County88Wayne County: 87 countWayne County87Harnett County: 86 countHarnett County86Craven County: 82 countCraven County82Chatham County: 79 countChatham County79Dare County: 79 countDare County79Watauga County: 79 countWatauga County79Cleveland County: 72 countCleveland County72Robeson County: 70 countRobeson County70Pender County: 68 countPender County68Haywood County: 66 countHaywood County66Surry County: 64 countSurry County64Lee County: 63 countLee County63Rockingham County: 63 countRockingham County63Mecklenburg County: 1,894 countMecklenburg County1,894Wake County: 1,752 countWake County1,752Guilford County: 600 countGuilford County600Buncombe County: 512 countBuncombe County512Durham County: 418 countDurham County418Forsyth County: 398 countForsyth County398New Hanover County: 379 countNew Hanover County379Union County: 301 countUnion County301Iredell County: 274 countIredell County274Cumberland County: 269 countCumberland County269Cabarrus County: 222 countCabarrus County222Gaston County: 192 countGaston County192Orange County: 192 countOrange County192Johnston County: 186 countJohnston County186Brunswick County: 153 countBrunswick County153Catawba County: 152 countCatawba County152Pitt County: 146 countPitt County146Alamance County: 142 countAlamance County142Onslow County: 141 countOnslow County141Davidson County: 131 countDavidson County131Henderson County: 131 countHenderson County131Moore County: 118 countMoore County118Rowan County: 113 countRowan County113Carteret County: 106 countCarteret County106Randolph County: 104 countRandolph County104Lincoln County: 94 countLincoln County94Nash County: 88 countNash County88Wayne County: 87 countWayne County87Harnett County: 86 countHarnett County86Craven County: 82 countCraven County82Chatham County: 79 countChatham County79Dare County: 79 countDare County79Watauga County: 79 countWatauga County79Cleveland County: 72 countCleveland County72Robeson County: 70 countRobeson County70Pender County: 68 countPender County68Haywood County: 66 countHaywood County66Surry County: 64 countSurry County64Lee County: 63 countLee County63Rockingham County: 63 countRockingham County63
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2015
count
Change on 2014
1Mecklenburg County1,894+3.3%
2Wake County1,752+4.2%
3Guilford County600-1.8%
4Buncombe County512+12%
5Durham County418+4.2%
6Forsyth County398+5%
7New Hanover County379-0.3%
8Union County301+11.5%
9Iredell County274+5.4%
10Cumberland County269+9.3%
11Cabarrus County222-11.2%
12Gaston County192+1.6%
12Orange County192+19.3%
14Johnston County186+4.5%
15Brunswick County153+2%
16Catawba County152-6.7%
17Pitt County146-6.4%
18Alamance County142-6.6%
19Onslow County141+11.9%
20Davidson County131+3.1%
20Henderson County131+17%
22Moore County118-13.9%
23Rowan County113-2.6%
24Carteret County106+17.8%
25Randolph County104+1%
26Lincoln County94-8.7%
27Nash County88+20.5%
28Wayne County87+2.4%
29Harnett County86-2.3%
30Craven County82+30.2%
31Chatham County79-14.1%
31Dare County79+36.2%
31Watauga County79+38.6%
34Cleveland County72+14.3%
35Robeson County70+14.8%
36Pender County68-4.2%
37Haywood County66+13.8%
38Surry County64-9.9%
39Lee County63+3.3%
39Rockingham County63-10%
41Wilson County60-11.8%
42Macon County57+32.6%
43Caldwell County56+12%
44Jackson County53-5.4%
45Stanly County52+15.6%
46Beaufort County50+25%
46Franklin County50-18%
46Rutherford County50-10.7%
49Burke County47-9.6%
49Granville County47+14.6%
51Wilkes County45+28.6%
52Lenoir County44+2.3%
53Transylvania County430%
54Columbus County41-19.6%
55Pasquotank County40+60%
56Davie County36-18.2%
57Duplin County35+12.9%
58Currituck County34-8.1%
58Stokes County34+9.7%
60Sampson County32-30.4%
61Vance County31+34.8%
62Halifax County28-9.7%
62McDowell County280%
64Alexander County26-16.1%
65Bladen County25+8.7%
65Cherokee County25+8.7%
65Richmond County25-19.4%
68Edgecombe County24-7.7%
68Hoke County24+9.1%
68Person County24-4%
71Polk County21+31.3%
71Swain County21-4.5%
73Montgomery County20-13%
73Yadkin County20-16.7%
75Ashe County18-30.8%
75Clay County18+50%
77Mitchell County16+166.7%
78Anson County150%
78Bertie County15+50%
78Madison County15-44.4%
81Greene County14+55.6%
82Avery County13-40.9%
82Martin County13-18.8%
84Chowan County11+57.1%
84Hertford County11-31.3%
84Northampton County11+37.5%
87Jones County10+11.1%
87Scotland County10-44.4%
87Yancey County10-9.1%
90Alleghany County9-10%
90Pamlico County9-18.2%
90Perquimans County9+80%
93Warren County8-42.9%
93Washington County8+33.3%
95Gates County7+75%
95Graham County7-12.5%
97Camden County6+20%
98Caswell County5-44.4%
98Hyde County5+25%

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 1 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2015 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births, 2015. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/north-carolina-counties?period=2015. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/north-carolina-counties?period=2015.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/north-carolina-counties?period=2015 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_north_carolina_2015,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births, 2015}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/north-carolina-counties?period=2015. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in North Carolina by employer firm births, 2015
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/north-carolina-counties?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/north-carolina-counties?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Mecklenburg County, with 1,894 in 2015, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Hyde County, with 5 in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 1 counties have no value for 2015 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings