Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW)

Yellowstone County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 56 counties in 2024, at 87,348 jobs. Petroleum County had the lowest, at 100 jobs. The median was 2,590 jobs and the figure for Montana was 512,774 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest87,348Yellowstone County
Median2,59056 counties
Montana512,774History

Map of counties, 2024

Beaverhead County: 4,036 jobsBig Horn County: 3,743 jobsBlaine County: 1,319 jobsBroadwater County: 1,490 jobsCarbon County: 3,052 jobsCarter County: 326 jobsCascade County: 36,513 jobsChouteau County: 1,237 jobsCuster County: 5,400 jobsDaniels County: 559 jobsDawson County: 3,382 jobsDeer Lodge County: 3,422 jobsFallon County: 1,259 jobsFergus County: 4,664 jobsFlathead County: 50,611 jobsGallatin County: 73,217 jobsGarfield County: 322 jobsGlacier County: 4,213 jobsGolden Valley County: 226 jobsGranite County: 964 jobsHill County: 6,756 jobsJefferson County: 2,711 jobsJudith Basin County: 552 jobsLake County: 9,768 jobsLewis and Clark County: 39,957 jobsLiberty County: 513 jobsLincoln County: 6,260 jobsMcCone County: 552 jobsMadison County: 2,993 jobsMeagher County: 712 jobsMineral County: 1,226 jobsMissoula County: 65,649 jobsMusselshell County: 1,325 jobsPark County: 7,207 jobsPetroleum County: 100 jobsPhillips County: 1,160 jobsPondera County: 1,562 jobsPowder River County: 571 jobsPowell County: 2,468 jobsPrairie County: 478 jobsRavalli County: 13,757 jobsRichland County: 5,235 jobsRoosevelt County: 3,392 jobsRosebud County: 3,607 jobsSanders County: 3,306 jobsSheridan County: 1,276 jobsSilver Bow County: 16,507 jobsStillwater County: 3,401 jobsSweet Grass County: 1,629 jobsTeton County: 1,784 jobsToole County: 1,794 jobsTreasure County: 210 jobsValley County: 2,918 jobsWheatland County: 584 jobsWibaux County: 251 jobsYellowstone County: 87,348 jobs
  • Under 600
  • 600 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,600
  • 2,600 to 3,500
  • 3,500 to 7,100
  • 7,100 and over
jobs, 2024. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2024

Yellowstone County: 87,348 jobsYellowstone County87,348Gallatin County: 73,217 jobsGallatin County73,217Missoula County: 65,649 jobsMissoula County65,649Flathead County: 50,611 jobsFlathead County50,611Lewis and Clark County: 39,957 jobsLewis and Clark County39,957Cascade County: 36,513 jobsCascade County36,513Silver Bow County: 16,507 jobsSilver Bow County16,507Ravalli County: 13,757 jobsRavalli County13,757Lake County: 9,768 jobsLake County9,768Park County: 7,207 jobsPark County7,207Hill County: 6,756 jobsHill County6,756Lincoln County: 6,260 jobsLincoln County6,260Custer County: 5,400 jobsCuster County5,400Richland County: 5,235 jobsRichland County5,235Fergus County: 4,664 jobsFergus County4,664Glacier County: 4,213 jobsGlacier County4,213Beaverhead County: 4,036 jobsBeaverhead County4,036Big Horn County: 3,743 jobsBig Horn County3,743Rosebud County: 3,607 jobsRosebud County3,607Deer Lodge County: 3,422 jobsDeer Lodge County3,422Stillwater County: 3,401 jobsStillwater County3,401Roosevelt County: 3,392 jobsRoosevelt County3,392Dawson County: 3,382 jobsDawson County3,382Sanders County: 3,306 jobsSanders County3,306Carbon County: 3,052 jobsCarbon County3,052Madison County: 2,993 jobsMadison County2,993Valley County: 2,918 jobsValley County2,918Jefferson County: 2,711 jobsJefferson County2,711Powell County: 2,468 jobsPowell County2,468Toole County: 1,794 jobsToole County1,794Teton County: 1,784 jobsTeton County1,784Sweet Grass County: 1,629 jobsSweet Grass County1,629Pondera County: 1,562 jobsPondera County1,562Broadwater County: 1,490 jobsBroadwater County1,490Musselshell County: 1,325 jobsMusselshell County1,325Blaine County: 1,319 jobsBlaine County1,319Sheridan County: 1,276 jobsSheridan County1,276Fallon County: 1,259 jobsFallon County1,259Chouteau County: 1,237 jobsChouteau County1,237Mineral County: 1,226 jobsMineral County1,226Phillips County: 1,160 jobsPhillips County1,160Granite County: 964 jobsGranite County964Meagher County: 712 jobsMeagher County712Wheatland County: 584 jobsWheatland County584Powder River County: 571 jobsPowder River County571Daniels County: 559 jobsDaniels County559Judith Basin County: 552 jobsJudith Basin County552McCone County: 552 jobsMcCone County552Liberty County: 513 jobsLiberty County513Prairie County: 478 jobsPrairie County478Carter County: 326 jobsCarter County326Garfield County: 322 jobsGarfield County322Wibaux County: 251 jobsWibaux County251Golden Valley County: 226 jobsGolden Valley County226Treasure County: 210 jobsTreasure County210Petroleum County: 100 jobsPetroleum County100Yellowstone County: 87,348 jobsYellowstone County87,348Gallatin County: 73,217 jobsGallatin County73,217Missoula County: 65,649 jobsMissoula County65,649Flathead County: 50,611 jobsFlathead County50,611Lewis and Clark County: 39,957 jobsLewis and Clark County39,957Cascade County: 36,513 jobsCascade County36,513Silver Bow County: 16,507 jobsSilver Bow County16,507Ravalli County: 13,757 jobsRavalli County13,757Lake County: 9,768 jobsLake County9,768Park County: 7,207 jobsPark County7,207Hill County: 6,756 jobsHill County6,756Lincoln County: 6,260 jobsLincoln County6,260Custer County: 5,400 jobsCuster County5,400Richland County: 5,235 jobsRichland County5,235Fergus County: 4,664 jobsFergus County4,664Glacier County: 4,213 jobsGlacier County4,213Beaverhead County: 4,036 jobsBeaverhead County4,036Big Horn County: 3,743 jobsBig Horn County3,743Rosebud County: 3,607 jobsRosebud County3,607Deer Lodge County: 3,422 jobsDeer Lodge County3,422Stillwater County: 3,401 jobsStillwater County3,401Roosevelt County: 3,392 jobsRoosevelt County3,392Dawson County: 3,382 jobsDawson County3,382Sanders County: 3,306 jobsSanders County3,306Carbon County: 3,052 jobsCarbon County3,052Madison County: 2,993 jobsMadison County2,993Valley County: 2,918 jobsValley County2,918Jefferson County: 2,711 jobsJefferson County2,711Powell County: 2,468 jobsPowell County2,468Toole County: 1,794 jobsToole County1,794Teton County: 1,784 jobsTeton County1,784Sweet Grass County: 1,629 jobsSweet Grass County1,629Pondera County: 1,562 jobsPondera County1,562Broadwater County: 1,490 jobsBroadwater County1,490Musselshell County: 1,325 jobsMusselshell County1,325Blaine County: 1,319 jobsBlaine County1,319Sheridan County: 1,276 jobsSheridan County1,276Fallon County: 1,259 jobsFallon County1,259Chouteau County: 1,237 jobsChouteau County1,237Mineral County: 1,226 jobsMineral County1,226Phillips County: 1,160 jobsPhillips County1,160Granite County: 964 jobsGranite County964Meagher County: 712 jobsMeagher County712Wheatland County: 584 jobsWheatland County584Powder River County: 571 jobsPowder River County571Daniels County: 559 jobsDaniels County559Judith Basin County: 552 jobsJudith Basin County552McCone County: 552 jobsMcCone County552Liberty County: 513 jobsLiberty County513Prairie County: 478 jobsPrairie County478Carter County: 326 jobsCarter County326Garfield County: 322 jobsGarfield County322Wibaux County: 251 jobsWibaux County251Golden Valley County: 226 jobsGolden Valley County226Treasure County: 210 jobsTreasure County210Petroleum County: 100 jobsPetroleum County100
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
jobs
Change on 2023
1Yellowstone County87,348+0.8%
2Gallatin County73,217+3.6%
3Missoula County65,649+1.3%
4Flathead County50,611+2.1%
5Lewis and Clark County39,957+2.4%
6Cascade County36,513+0.6%
7Silver Bow County16,507+0.7%
8Ravalli County13,757+2.6%
9Lake County9,768+1.1%
10Park County7,207+0.4%
11Hill County6,756-0.8%
12Lincoln County6,260+2.9%
13Custer County5,400+0.7%
14Richland County5,235+2.8%
15Fergus County4,664+2.1%
16Glacier County4,213+0.5%
17Beaverhead County4,036+1.2%
18Big Horn County3,743-2.8%
19Rosebud County3,607+2.3%
20Deer Lodge County3,422+0.1%
21Stillwater County3,401-5.8%
22Roosevelt County3,392-0.1%
23Dawson County3,382+1.7%
24Sanders County3,306-1.4%
25Carbon County3,052+1.8%
26Madison County2,993-23.6%
27Valley County2,918+0.8%
28Jefferson County2,711+4.8%
29Powell County2,468+1%
30Toole County1,794-2.2%
31Teton County1,784+1.4%
32Sweet Grass County1,629-1%
33Pondera County1,562-4.2%
34Broadwater County1,490+1%
35Musselshell County1,325+2.6%
36Blaine County1,319+0.3%
37Sheridan County1,276+0.8%
38Fallon County1,259-1.6%
39Chouteau County1,237-0.8%
40Mineral County1,226-1.8%
41Phillips County1,160+0.8%
42Granite County964+2.1%
43Meagher County712+1.4%
44Wheatland County584-2.3%
45Powder River County571+6.9%
46Daniels County559-4.9%
47Judith Basin County552+5.1%
47McCone County552-0.2%
49Liberty County513-5.9%
50Prairie County478+3%
51Carter County326+2.2%
52Garfield County322-1.5%
53Wibaux County251+3.7%
54Golden Valley County226-1.3%
55Treasure County210+1.9%
56Petroleum County100+6.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2024. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2024.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_montana_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2024. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2024/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Yellowstone County, with 87,348 jobs in 2024, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Petroleum County, with 100 jobs in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings