Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025

Yellowstone County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 56 counties in 2025, at 87,416 jobs. Petroleum County had the lowest, at 104 jobs. The median was 2,621 jobs and the figure for Montana was 512,424 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Highest87,416Yellowstone County
Median2,62156 counties
Montana512,424History

All counties, 2025

Yellowstone County: 87,416 jobsYellowstone County87,416Gallatin County: 74,277 jobsGallatin County74,277Missoula County: 65,880 jobsMissoula County65,880Flathead County: 51,035 jobsFlathead County51,035Lewis and Clark County: 39,657 jobsLewis and Clark County39,657Cascade County: 36,192 jobsCascade County36,192Silver Bow County: 16,486 jobsSilver Bow County16,486Ravalli County: 13,744 jobsRavalli County13,744Lake County: 9,694 jobsLake County9,694Park County: 7,396 jobsPark County7,396Hill County: 6,783 jobsHill County6,783Lincoln County: 6,194 jobsLincoln County6,194Custer County: 5,261 jobsCuster County5,261Richland County: 4,996 jobsRichland County4,996Fergus County: 4,697 jobsFergus County4,697Glacier County: 4,214 jobsGlacier County4,214Beaverhead County: 4,054 jobsBeaverhead County4,054Big Horn County: 3,674 jobsBig Horn County3,674Rosebud County: 3,616 jobsRosebud County3,616Roosevelt County: 3,430 jobsRoosevelt County3,430Deer Lodge County: 3,370 jobsDeer Lodge County3,370Sanders County: 3,364 jobsSanders County3,364Dawson County: 3,338 jobsDawson County3,338Carbon County: 3,141 jobsCarbon County3,141Madison County: 2,981 jobsMadison County2,981Stillwater County: 2,931 jobsStillwater County2,931Valley County: 2,826 jobsValley County2,826Jefferson County: 2,784 jobsJefferson County2,784Powell County: 2,457 jobsPowell County2,457Teton County: 1,831 jobsTeton County1,831Toole County: 1,758 jobsToole County1,758Broadwater County: 1,568 jobsBroadwater County1,568Pondera County: 1,523 jobsPondera County1,523Sweet Grass County: 1,478 jobsSweet Grass County1,478Blaine County: 1,325 jobsBlaine County1,325Sheridan County: 1,275 jobsSheridan County1,275Musselshell County: 1,274 jobsMusselshell County1,274Chouteau County: 1,230 jobsChouteau County1,230Phillips County: 1,228 jobsPhillips County1,228Mineral County: 1,203 jobsMineral County1,203Fallon County: 1,163 jobsFallon County1,163Granite County: 931 jobsGranite County931Meagher County: 704 jobsMeagher County704Powder River County: 619 jobsPowder River County619Wheatland County: 567 jobsWheatland County567McCone County: 562 jobsMcCone County562Daniels County: 549 jobsDaniels County549Judith Basin County: 521 jobsJudith Basin County521Liberty County: 517 jobsLiberty County517Prairie County: 474 jobsPrairie County474Carter County: 326 jobsCarter County326Garfield County: 322 jobsGarfield County322Wibaux County: 267 jobsWibaux County267Golden Valley County: 228 jobsGolden Valley County228Treasure County: 206 jobsTreasure County206Petroleum County: 104 jobsPetroleum County104
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
jobs
Change on 2024
1Yellowstone County87,416+0.1%
2Gallatin County74,277+1.4%
3Missoula County65,880+0.4%
4Flathead County51,035+0.8%
5Lewis and Clark County39,657-0.8%
6Cascade County36,192-0.9%
7Silver Bow County16,486-0.1%
8Ravalli County13,744-0.1%
9Lake County9,694-0.8%
10Park County7,396+2.6%
11Hill County6,783+0.4%
12Lincoln County6,194-1.1%
13Custer County5,261-2.6%
14Richland County4,996-4.6%
15Fergus County4,697+0.7%
16Glacier County4,2140%
17Beaverhead County4,054+0.4%
18Big Horn County3,674-1.8%
19Rosebud County3,616+0.2%
20Roosevelt County3,430+1.1%
21Deer Lodge County3,370-1.5%
22Sanders County3,364+1.8%
23Dawson County3,338-1.3%
24Carbon County3,141+2.9%
25Madison County2,981-0.4%
26Stillwater County2,931-13.8%
27Valley County2,826-3.2%
28Jefferson County2,784+2.7%
29Powell County2,457-0.4%
30Teton County1,831+2.6%
31Toole County1,758-2%
32Broadwater County1,568+5.2%
33Pondera County1,523-2.5%
34Sweet Grass County1,478-9.3%
35Blaine County1,325+0.5%
36Sheridan County1,275-0.1%
37Musselshell County1,274-3.8%
38Chouteau County1,230-0.6%
39Phillips County1,228+5.9%
40Mineral County1,203-1.9%
41Fallon County1,163-7.6%
42Granite County931-3.4%
43Meagher County704-1.1%
44Powder River County619+8.4%
45Wheatland County567-2.9%
46McCone County562+1.8%
47Daniels County549-1.8%
48Judith Basin County521-5.6%
49Liberty County517+0.8%
50Prairie County474-0.8%
51Carter County3260%
52Garfield County3220%
53Wibaux County267+6.4%
54Golden Valley County228+0.9%
55Treasure County206-1.9%
56Petroleum County104+4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_montana_by_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2025/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Yellowstone County, with 87,416 jobs in 2025, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Petroleum County, with 104 jobs in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings