Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW)

Yellowstone County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 56 counties in 2019, at 81,939 jobs. Petroleum County had the lowest, at 88 jobs. The median was 2,394 jobs and the figure for Montana was 470,525 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest81,939Yellowstone County
Median2,39456 counties
Montana470,525History

Map of counties, 2019

Beaverhead County: 3,929 jobsBig Horn County: 3,978 jobsBlaine County: 1,413 jobsBroadwater County: 1,399 jobsCarbon County: 2,748 jobsCarter County: 253 jobsCascade County: 35,545 jobsChouteau County: 1,178 jobsCuster County: 5,208 jobsDaniels County: 591 jobsDawson County: 3,611 jobsDeer Lodge County: 3,132 jobsFallon County: 1,324 jobsFergus County: 4,766 jobsFlathead County: 44,119 jobsGallatin County: 60,588 jobsGarfield County: 310 jobsGlacier County: 4,096 jobsGolden Valley County: 186 jobsGranite County: 939 jobsHill County: 6,751 jobsJefferson County: 2,373 jobsJudith Basin County: 508 jobsLake County: 8,973 jobsLewis and Clark County: 36,317 jobsLiberty County: 503 jobsLincoln County: 5,599 jobsMcCone County: 483 jobsMadison County: 4,427 jobsMeagher County: 634 jobsMineral County: 1,184 jobsMissoula County: 61,413 jobsMusselshell County: 1,225 jobsPark County: 6,250 jobsPetroleum County: 88 jobsPhillips County: 1,253 jobsPondera County: 1,608 jobsPowder River County: 496 jobsPowell County: 2,414 jobsPrairie County: 285 jobsRavalli County: 12,113 jobsRichland County: 5,370 jobsRoosevelt County: 3,582 jobsRosebud County: 3,791 jobsSanders County: 2,910 jobsSheridan County: 1,276 jobsSilver Bow County: 15,696 jobsStillwater County: 3,515 jobsSweet Grass County: 1,509 jobsTeton County: 1,699 jobsToole County: 1,860 jobsTreasure County: 197 jobsValley County: 2,984 jobsWheatland County: 616 jobsWibaux County: 256 jobsYellowstone County: 81,939 jobs
  • Under 500
  • 500 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,400
  • 2,400 to 3,900
  • 3,900 to 6,700
  • 6,700 and over
jobs, 2019. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2019

Yellowstone County: 81,939 jobsYellowstone County81,939Missoula County: 61,413 jobsMissoula County61,413Gallatin County: 60,588 jobsGallatin County60,588Flathead County: 44,119 jobsFlathead County44,119Lewis and Clark County: 36,317 jobsLewis and Clark County36,317Cascade County: 35,545 jobsCascade County35,545Silver Bow County: 15,696 jobsSilver Bow County15,696Ravalli County: 12,113 jobsRavalli County12,113Lake County: 8,973 jobsLake County8,973Hill County: 6,751 jobsHill County6,751Park County: 6,250 jobsPark County6,250Lincoln County: 5,599 jobsLincoln County5,599Richland County: 5,370 jobsRichland County5,370Custer County: 5,208 jobsCuster County5,208Fergus County: 4,766 jobsFergus County4,766Madison County: 4,427 jobsMadison County4,427Glacier County: 4,096 jobsGlacier County4,096Big Horn County: 3,978 jobsBig Horn County3,978Beaverhead County: 3,929 jobsBeaverhead County3,929Rosebud County: 3,791 jobsRosebud County3,791Dawson County: 3,611 jobsDawson County3,611Roosevelt County: 3,582 jobsRoosevelt County3,582Stillwater County: 3,515 jobsStillwater County3,515Deer Lodge County: 3,132 jobsDeer Lodge County3,132Valley County: 2,984 jobsValley County2,984Sanders County: 2,910 jobsSanders County2,910Carbon County: 2,748 jobsCarbon County2,748Powell County: 2,414 jobsPowell County2,414Jefferson County: 2,373 jobsJefferson County2,373Toole County: 1,860 jobsToole County1,860Teton County: 1,699 jobsTeton County1,699Pondera County: 1,608 jobsPondera County1,608Sweet Grass County: 1,509 jobsSweet Grass County1,509Blaine County: 1,413 jobsBlaine County1,413Broadwater County: 1,399 jobsBroadwater County1,399Fallon County: 1,324 jobsFallon County1,324Sheridan County: 1,276 jobsSheridan County1,276Phillips County: 1,253 jobsPhillips County1,253Musselshell County: 1,225 jobsMusselshell County1,225Mineral County: 1,184 jobsMineral County1,184Chouteau County: 1,178 jobsChouteau County1,178Granite County: 939 jobsGranite County939Meagher County: 634 jobsMeagher County634Wheatland County: 616 jobsWheatland County616Daniels County: 591 jobsDaniels County591Judith Basin County: 508 jobsJudith Basin County508Liberty County: 503 jobsLiberty County503Powder River County: 496 jobsPowder River County496McCone County: 483 jobsMcCone County483Garfield County: 310 jobsGarfield County310Prairie County: 285 jobsPrairie County285Wibaux County: 256 jobsWibaux County256Carter County: 253 jobsCarter County253Treasure County: 197 jobsTreasure County197Golden Valley County: 186 jobsGolden Valley County186Petroleum County: 88 jobsPetroleum County88Yellowstone County: 81,939 jobsYellowstone County81,939Missoula County: 61,413 jobsMissoula County61,413Gallatin County: 60,588 jobsGallatin County60,588Flathead County: 44,119 jobsFlathead County44,119Lewis and Clark County: 36,317 jobsLewis and Clark County36,317Cascade County: 35,545 jobsCascade County35,545Silver Bow County: 15,696 jobsSilver Bow County15,696Ravalli County: 12,113 jobsRavalli County12,113Lake County: 8,973 jobsLake County8,973Hill County: 6,751 jobsHill County6,751Park County: 6,250 jobsPark County6,250Lincoln County: 5,599 jobsLincoln County5,599Richland County: 5,370 jobsRichland County5,370Custer County: 5,208 jobsCuster County5,208Fergus County: 4,766 jobsFergus County4,766Madison County: 4,427 jobsMadison County4,427Glacier County: 4,096 jobsGlacier County4,096Big Horn County: 3,978 jobsBig Horn County3,978Beaverhead County: 3,929 jobsBeaverhead County3,929Rosebud County: 3,791 jobsRosebud County3,791Dawson County: 3,611 jobsDawson County3,611Roosevelt County: 3,582 jobsRoosevelt County3,582Stillwater County: 3,515 jobsStillwater County3,515Deer Lodge County: 3,132 jobsDeer Lodge County3,132Valley County: 2,984 jobsValley County2,984Sanders County: 2,910 jobsSanders County2,910Carbon County: 2,748 jobsCarbon County2,748Powell County: 2,414 jobsPowell County2,414Jefferson County: 2,373 jobsJefferson County2,373Toole County: 1,860 jobsToole County1,860Teton County: 1,699 jobsTeton County1,699Pondera County: 1,608 jobsPondera County1,608Sweet Grass County: 1,509 jobsSweet Grass County1,509Blaine County: 1,413 jobsBlaine County1,413Broadwater County: 1,399 jobsBroadwater County1,399Fallon County: 1,324 jobsFallon County1,324Sheridan County: 1,276 jobsSheridan County1,276Phillips County: 1,253 jobsPhillips County1,253Musselshell County: 1,225 jobsMusselshell County1,225Mineral County: 1,184 jobsMineral County1,184Chouteau County: 1,178 jobsChouteau County1,178Granite County: 939 jobsGranite County939Meagher County: 634 jobsMeagher County634Wheatland County: 616 jobsWheatland County616Daniels County: 591 jobsDaniels County591Judith Basin County: 508 jobsJudith Basin County508Liberty County: 503 jobsLiberty County503Powder River County: 496 jobsPowder River County496McCone County: 483 jobsMcCone County483Garfield County: 310 jobsGarfield County310Prairie County: 285 jobsPrairie County285Wibaux County: 256 jobsWibaux County256Carter County: 253 jobsCarter County253Treasure County: 197 jobsTreasure County197Golden Valley County: 186 jobsGolden Valley County186Petroleum County: 88 jobsPetroleum County88
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2019
jobs
Change on 2018
1Yellowstone County81,939+0.4%
2Missoula County61,413+1.2%
3Gallatin County60,588+3.3%
4Flathead County44,119+0.4%
5Lewis and Clark County36,317+1.9%
6Cascade County35,545+0.3%
7Silver Bow County15,696-0.7%
8Ravalli County12,113+1.8%
9Lake County8,973+0.8%
10Hill County6,751-1%
11Park County6,250+1.7%
12Lincoln County5,599+0.6%
13Richland County5,370-0.1%
14Custer County5,208-0.4%
15Fergus County4,766+4.4%
16Madison County4,427+7.3%
17Glacier County4,096-0.2%
18Big Horn County3,978-3.3%
19Beaverhead County3,929+1.7%
20Rosebud County3,791-1.2%
21Dawson County3,611-1.1%
22Roosevelt County3,582+0.8%
23Stillwater County3,515+8.7%
24Deer Lodge County3,132-1.8%
25Valley County2,984-1.2%
26Sanders County2,910+1.9%
27Carbon County2,748-0.3%
28Powell County2,414+1.7%
29Jefferson County2,373-4.6%
30Toole County1,860-0.4%
31Teton County1,699+3%
32Pondera County1,608-1.8%
33Sweet Grass County1,509+1.8%
34Blaine County1,413+0.5%
35Broadwater County1,399-3.8%
36Fallon County1,324+0.1%
37Sheridan County1,276-0.2%
38Phillips County1,253+0.1%
39Musselshell County1,225-0.2%
40Mineral County1,184+4.5%
41Chouteau County1,178-0.4%
42Granite County939-0.7%
43Meagher County634-0.8%
44Wheatland County616-1.6%
45Daniels County591+1.7%
46Judith Basin County508+9.5%
47Liberty County503-2.1%
48Powder River County4960%
49McCone County483-5.8%
50Garfield County310+1.3%
51Prairie County285-3.4%
52Wibaux County2560%
53Carter County253-7.3%
54Treasure County197-1%
55Golden Valley County1860%
56Petroleum County88-6.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2019. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_montana_by_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2019/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Yellowstone County, with 81,939 jobs in 2019, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Petroleum County, with 88 jobs in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings