Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW)

Yellowstone County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 56 counties in 2016, at 80,961 jobs. Petroleum County had the lowest, at 93 jobs. The median was 2,434 jobs and the figure for Montana was 454,819 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest80,961Yellowstone County
Median2,43456 counties
Montana454,819History

Map of counties, 2016

Beaverhead County: 3,827 jobsBig Horn County: 4,629 jobsBlaine County: 1,457 jobsBroadwater County: 1,391 jobsCarbon County: 2,638 jobsCarter County: 278 jobsCascade County: 35,321 jobsChouteau County: 1,146 jobsCuster County: 5,325 jobsDaniels County: 610 jobsDawson County: 3,530 jobsDeer Lodge County: 3,331 jobsFallon County: 1,371 jobsFergus County: 4,450 jobsFlathead County: 41,908 jobsGallatin County: 54,480 jobsGarfield County: 295 jobsGlacier County: 4,150 jobsGolden Valley County: 188 jobsGranite County: 888 jobsHill County: 6,865 jobsJefferson County: 2,563 jobsJudith Basin County: 459 jobsLake County: 8,832 jobsLewis and Clark County: 35,581 jobsLiberty County: 516 jobsLincoln County: 5,319 jobsMcCone County: 553 jobsMadison County: 4,004 jobsMeagher County: 615 jobsMineral County: 1,114 jobsMissoula County: 58,601 jobsMusselshell County: 1,211 jobsPark County: 5,786 jobsPetroleum County: 93 jobsPhillips County: 1,232 jobsPondera County: 1,771 jobsPowder River County: 552 jobsPowell County: 2,305 jobsPrairie County: 306 jobsRavalli County: 11,550 jobsRichland County: 5,541 jobsRoosevelt County: 3,699 jobsRosebud County: 4,061 jobsSanders County: 2,790 jobsSheridan County: 1,404 jobsSilver Bow County: 15,773 jobsStillwater County: 3,060 jobsSweet Grass County: 1,496 jobsTeton County: 1,756 jobsToole County: 1,914 jobsTreasure County: 193 jobsValley County: 3,219 jobsWheatland County: 607 jobsWibaux County: 288 jobsYellowstone County: 80,961 jobs
  • Under 600
  • 600 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,400
  • 2,400 to 3,900
  • 3,900 to 6,700
  • 6,700 and over
jobs, 2016. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

Yellowstone County: 80,961 jobsYellowstone County80,961Missoula County: 58,601 jobsMissoula County58,601Gallatin County: 54,480 jobsGallatin County54,480Flathead County: 41,908 jobsFlathead County41,908Lewis and Clark County: 35,581 jobsLewis and Clark County35,581Cascade County: 35,321 jobsCascade County35,321Silver Bow County: 15,773 jobsSilver Bow County15,773Ravalli County: 11,550 jobsRavalli County11,550Lake County: 8,832 jobsLake County8,832Hill County: 6,865 jobsHill County6,865Park County: 5,786 jobsPark County5,786Richland County: 5,541 jobsRichland County5,541Custer County: 5,325 jobsCuster County5,325Lincoln County: 5,319 jobsLincoln County5,319Big Horn County: 4,629 jobsBig Horn County4,629Fergus County: 4,450 jobsFergus County4,450Glacier County: 4,150 jobsGlacier County4,150Rosebud County: 4,061 jobsRosebud County4,061Madison County: 4,004 jobsMadison County4,004Beaverhead County: 3,827 jobsBeaverhead County3,827Roosevelt County: 3,699 jobsRoosevelt County3,699Dawson County: 3,530 jobsDawson County3,530Deer Lodge County: 3,331 jobsDeer Lodge County3,331Valley County: 3,219 jobsValley County3,219Stillwater County: 3,060 jobsStillwater County3,060Sanders County: 2,790 jobsSanders County2,790Carbon County: 2,638 jobsCarbon County2,638Jefferson County: 2,563 jobsJefferson County2,563Powell County: 2,305 jobsPowell County2,305Toole County: 1,914 jobsToole County1,914Pondera County: 1,771 jobsPondera County1,771Teton County: 1,756 jobsTeton County1,756Sweet Grass County: 1,496 jobsSweet Grass County1,496Blaine County: 1,457 jobsBlaine County1,457Sheridan County: 1,404 jobsSheridan County1,404Broadwater County: 1,391 jobsBroadwater County1,391Fallon County: 1,371 jobsFallon County1,371Phillips County: 1,232 jobsPhillips County1,232Musselshell County: 1,211 jobsMusselshell County1,211Chouteau County: 1,146 jobsChouteau County1,146Mineral County: 1,114 jobsMineral County1,114Granite County: 888 jobsGranite County888Meagher County: 615 jobsMeagher County615Daniels County: 610 jobsDaniels County610Wheatland County: 607 jobsWheatland County607McCone County: 553 jobsMcCone County553Powder River County: 552 jobsPowder River County552Liberty County: 516 jobsLiberty County516Judith Basin County: 459 jobsJudith Basin County459Prairie County: 306 jobsPrairie County306Garfield County: 295 jobsGarfield County295Wibaux County: 288 jobsWibaux County288Carter County: 278 jobsCarter County278Treasure County: 193 jobsTreasure County193Golden Valley County: 188 jobsGolden Valley County188Petroleum County: 93 jobsPetroleum County93Yellowstone County: 80,961 jobsYellowstone County80,961Missoula County: 58,601 jobsMissoula County58,601Gallatin County: 54,480 jobsGallatin County54,480Flathead County: 41,908 jobsFlathead County41,908Lewis and Clark County: 35,581 jobsLewis and Clark County35,581Cascade County: 35,321 jobsCascade County35,321Silver Bow County: 15,773 jobsSilver Bow County15,773Ravalli County: 11,550 jobsRavalli County11,550Lake County: 8,832 jobsLake County8,832Hill County: 6,865 jobsHill County6,865Park County: 5,786 jobsPark County5,786Richland County: 5,541 jobsRichland County5,541Custer County: 5,325 jobsCuster County5,325Lincoln County: 5,319 jobsLincoln County5,319Big Horn County: 4,629 jobsBig Horn County4,629Fergus County: 4,450 jobsFergus County4,450Glacier County: 4,150 jobsGlacier County4,150Rosebud County: 4,061 jobsRosebud County4,061Madison County: 4,004 jobsMadison County4,004Beaverhead County: 3,827 jobsBeaverhead County3,827Roosevelt County: 3,699 jobsRoosevelt County3,699Dawson County: 3,530 jobsDawson County3,530Deer Lodge County: 3,331 jobsDeer Lodge County3,331Valley County: 3,219 jobsValley County3,219Stillwater County: 3,060 jobsStillwater County3,060Sanders County: 2,790 jobsSanders County2,790Carbon County: 2,638 jobsCarbon County2,638Jefferson County: 2,563 jobsJefferson County2,563Powell County: 2,305 jobsPowell County2,305Toole County: 1,914 jobsToole County1,914Pondera County: 1,771 jobsPondera County1,771Teton County: 1,756 jobsTeton County1,756Sweet Grass County: 1,496 jobsSweet Grass County1,496Blaine County: 1,457 jobsBlaine County1,457Sheridan County: 1,404 jobsSheridan County1,404Broadwater County: 1,391 jobsBroadwater County1,391Fallon County: 1,371 jobsFallon County1,371Phillips County: 1,232 jobsPhillips County1,232Musselshell County: 1,211 jobsMusselshell County1,211Chouteau County: 1,146 jobsChouteau County1,146Mineral County: 1,114 jobsMineral County1,114Granite County: 888 jobsGranite County888Meagher County: 615 jobsMeagher County615Daniels County: 610 jobsDaniels County610Wheatland County: 607 jobsWheatland County607McCone County: 553 jobsMcCone County553Powder River County: 552 jobsPowder River County552Liberty County: 516 jobsLiberty County516Judith Basin County: 459 jobsJudith Basin County459Prairie County: 306 jobsPrairie County306Garfield County: 295 jobsGarfield County295Wibaux County: 288 jobsWibaux County288Carter County: 278 jobsCarter County278Treasure County: 193 jobsTreasure County193Golden Valley County: 188 jobsGolden Valley County188Petroleum County: 93 jobsPetroleum County93
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
jobs
Change on 2015
1Yellowstone County80,961+0.5%
2Missoula County58,601+2.2%
3Gallatin County54,480+4.7%
4Flathead County41,908+3%
5Lewis and Clark County35,581+0.4%
6Cascade County35,321+1.2%
7Silver Bow County15,773+0.3%
8Ravalli County11,550+2.8%
9Lake County8,832+3.8%
10Hill County6,865-0.2%
11Park County5,786+1.6%
12Richland County5,541-12.5%
13Custer County5,325-2.5%
14Lincoln County5,319+3.6%
15Big Horn County4,629-1.1%
16Fergus County4,450+1.9%
17Glacier County4,150-0.4%
18Rosebud County4,061-1.6%
19Madison County4,004+5.3%
20Beaverhead County3,827+2.9%
21Roosevelt County3,699+0.1%
22Dawson County3,530-5.6%
23Deer Lodge County3,331+1.8%
24Valley County3,219+0.5%
25Stillwater County3,060-3.9%
26Sanders County2,790+2.3%
27Carbon County2,638+1.2%
28Jefferson County2,563+0.6%
29Powell County2,305-3.4%
30Toole County1,914-3.3%
31Pondera County1,771+1.4%
32Teton County1,756-1.5%
33Sweet Grass County1,496+0.4%
34Blaine County1,457-0.6%
35Sheridan County1,404-7.8%
36Broadwater County1,391+5.6%
37Fallon County1,371-11.5%
38Phillips County1,232-2.2%
39Musselshell County1,211-8.9%
40Chouteau County1,146-0.8%
41Mineral County1,114-2%
42Granite County888+7.1%
43Meagher County615-3%
44Daniels County610-0.2%
45Wheatland County607+6.9%
46McCone County553-1.6%
47Powder River County552+4.7%
48Liberty County516+3.2%
49Judith Basin County459-9.1%
50Prairie County306+0.3%
51Garfield County295+3.5%
52Wibaux County288-8.3%
53Carter County278+4.9%
54Treasure County193+2.7%
55Golden Valley County188+3.3%
56Petroleum County93+2.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2016. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_montana_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2016/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Yellowstone County, with 80,961 jobs in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Petroleum County, with 93 jobs in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings