Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW)

Yellowstone County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 56 counties in 2018, at 81,635 jobs. Petroleum County had the lowest, at 94 jobs. The median was 2,431 jobs and the figure for Montana was 464,818 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest81,635Yellowstone County
Median2,43156 counties
Montana464,818History

Map of counties, 2018

Beaverhead County: 3,862 jobsBig Horn County: 4,112 jobsBlaine County: 1,406 jobsBroadwater County: 1,454 jobsCarbon County: 2,756 jobsCarter County: 273 jobsCascade County: 35,425 jobsChouteau County: 1,183 jobsCuster County: 5,229 jobsDaniels County: 581 jobsDawson County: 3,653 jobsDeer Lodge County: 3,189 jobsFallon County: 1,323 jobsFergus County: 4,563 jobsFlathead County: 43,952 jobsGallatin County: 58,648 jobsGarfield County: 306 jobsGlacier County: 4,105 jobsGolden Valley County: 186 jobsGranite County: 946 jobsHill County: 6,821 jobsJefferson County: 2,488 jobsJudith Basin County: 464 jobsLake County: 8,902 jobsLewis and Clark County: 35,635 jobsLiberty County: 514 jobsLincoln County: 5,568 jobsMcCone County: 513 jobsMadison County: 4,127 jobsMeagher County: 639 jobsMineral County: 1,133 jobsMissoula County: 60,701 jobsMusselshell County: 1,227 jobsPark County: 6,147 jobsPetroleum County: 94 jobsPhillips County: 1,252 jobsPondera County: 1,638 jobsPowder River County: 496 jobsPowell County: 2,374 jobsPrairie County: 295 jobsRavalli County: 11,894 jobsRichland County: 5,375 jobsRoosevelt County: 3,554 jobsRosebud County: 3,838 jobsSanders County: 2,857 jobsSheridan County: 1,279 jobsSilver Bow County: 15,804 jobsStillwater County: 3,233 jobsSweet Grass County: 1,483 jobsTeton County: 1,649 jobsToole County: 1,868 jobsTreasure County: 199 jobsValley County: 3,021 jobsWheatland County: 626 jobsWibaux County: 256 jobsYellowstone County: 81,635 jobs
  • Under 500
  • 500 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,400
  • 2,400 to 3,900
  • 3,900 to 6,700
  • 6,700 and over
jobs, 2018. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

Yellowstone County: 81,635 jobsYellowstone County81,635Missoula County: 60,701 jobsMissoula County60,701Gallatin County: 58,648 jobsGallatin County58,648Flathead County: 43,952 jobsFlathead County43,952Lewis and Clark County: 35,635 jobsLewis and Clark County35,635Cascade County: 35,425 jobsCascade County35,425Silver Bow County: 15,804 jobsSilver Bow County15,804Ravalli County: 11,894 jobsRavalli County11,894Lake County: 8,902 jobsLake County8,902Hill County: 6,821 jobsHill County6,821Park County: 6,147 jobsPark County6,147Lincoln County: 5,568 jobsLincoln County5,568Richland County: 5,375 jobsRichland County5,375Custer County: 5,229 jobsCuster County5,229Fergus County: 4,563 jobsFergus County4,563Madison County: 4,127 jobsMadison County4,127Big Horn County: 4,112 jobsBig Horn County4,112Glacier County: 4,105 jobsGlacier County4,105Beaverhead County: 3,862 jobsBeaverhead County3,862Rosebud County: 3,838 jobsRosebud County3,838Dawson County: 3,653 jobsDawson County3,653Roosevelt County: 3,554 jobsRoosevelt County3,554Stillwater County: 3,233 jobsStillwater County3,233Deer Lodge County: 3,189 jobsDeer Lodge County3,189Valley County: 3,021 jobsValley County3,021Sanders County: 2,857 jobsSanders County2,857Carbon County: 2,756 jobsCarbon County2,756Jefferson County: 2,488 jobsJefferson County2,488Powell County: 2,374 jobsPowell County2,374Toole County: 1,868 jobsToole County1,868Teton County: 1,649 jobsTeton County1,649Pondera County: 1,638 jobsPondera County1,638Sweet Grass County: 1,483 jobsSweet Grass County1,483Broadwater County: 1,454 jobsBroadwater County1,454Blaine County: 1,406 jobsBlaine County1,406Fallon County: 1,323 jobsFallon County1,323Sheridan County: 1,279 jobsSheridan County1,279Phillips County: 1,252 jobsPhillips County1,252Musselshell County: 1,227 jobsMusselshell County1,227Chouteau County: 1,183 jobsChouteau County1,183Mineral County: 1,133 jobsMineral County1,133Granite County: 946 jobsGranite County946Meagher County: 639 jobsMeagher County639Wheatland County: 626 jobsWheatland County626Daniels County: 581 jobsDaniels County581Liberty County: 514 jobsLiberty County514McCone County: 513 jobsMcCone County513Powder River County: 496 jobsPowder River County496Judith Basin County: 464 jobsJudith Basin County464Garfield County: 306 jobsGarfield County306Prairie County: 295 jobsPrairie County295Carter County: 273 jobsCarter County273Wibaux County: 256 jobsWibaux County256Treasure County: 199 jobsTreasure County199Golden Valley County: 186 jobsGolden Valley County186Petroleum County: 94 jobsPetroleum County94Yellowstone County: 81,635 jobsYellowstone County81,635Missoula County: 60,701 jobsMissoula County60,701Gallatin County: 58,648 jobsGallatin County58,648Flathead County: 43,952 jobsFlathead County43,952Lewis and Clark County: 35,635 jobsLewis and Clark County35,635Cascade County: 35,425 jobsCascade County35,425Silver Bow County: 15,804 jobsSilver Bow County15,804Ravalli County: 11,894 jobsRavalli County11,894Lake County: 8,902 jobsLake County8,902Hill County: 6,821 jobsHill County6,821Park County: 6,147 jobsPark County6,147Lincoln County: 5,568 jobsLincoln County5,568Richland County: 5,375 jobsRichland County5,375Custer County: 5,229 jobsCuster County5,229Fergus County: 4,563 jobsFergus County4,563Madison County: 4,127 jobsMadison County4,127Big Horn County: 4,112 jobsBig Horn County4,112Glacier County: 4,105 jobsGlacier County4,105Beaverhead County: 3,862 jobsBeaverhead County3,862Rosebud County: 3,838 jobsRosebud County3,838Dawson County: 3,653 jobsDawson County3,653Roosevelt County: 3,554 jobsRoosevelt County3,554Stillwater County: 3,233 jobsStillwater County3,233Deer Lodge County: 3,189 jobsDeer Lodge County3,189Valley County: 3,021 jobsValley County3,021Sanders County: 2,857 jobsSanders County2,857Carbon County: 2,756 jobsCarbon County2,756Jefferson County: 2,488 jobsJefferson County2,488Powell County: 2,374 jobsPowell County2,374Toole County: 1,868 jobsToole County1,868Teton County: 1,649 jobsTeton County1,649Pondera County: 1,638 jobsPondera County1,638Sweet Grass County: 1,483 jobsSweet Grass County1,483Broadwater County: 1,454 jobsBroadwater County1,454Blaine County: 1,406 jobsBlaine County1,406Fallon County: 1,323 jobsFallon County1,323Sheridan County: 1,279 jobsSheridan County1,279Phillips County: 1,252 jobsPhillips County1,252Musselshell County: 1,227 jobsMusselshell County1,227Chouteau County: 1,183 jobsChouteau County1,183Mineral County: 1,133 jobsMineral County1,133Granite County: 946 jobsGranite County946Meagher County: 639 jobsMeagher County639Wheatland County: 626 jobsWheatland County626Daniels County: 581 jobsDaniels County581Liberty County: 514 jobsLiberty County514McCone County: 513 jobsMcCone County513Powder River County: 496 jobsPowder River County496Judith Basin County: 464 jobsJudith Basin County464Garfield County: 306 jobsGarfield County306Prairie County: 295 jobsPrairie County295Carter County: 273 jobsCarter County273Wibaux County: 256 jobsWibaux County256Treasure County: 199 jobsTreasure County199Golden Valley County: 186 jobsGolden Valley County186Petroleum County: 94 jobsPetroleum County94
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
jobs
Change on 2017
1Yellowstone County81,635+0.5%
2Missoula County60,701+1.8%
3Gallatin County58,648+3.6%
4Flathead County43,952+2.5%
5Lewis and Clark County35,635+0.1%
6Cascade County35,4250%
7Silver Bow County15,804+0.3%
8Ravalli County11,894+1.3%
9Lake County8,902+0.1%
10Hill County6,821-1.5%
11Park County6,147+2.8%
12Lincoln County5,568+4.3%
13Richland County5,375-0.7%
14Custer County5,229-1.3%
15Fergus County4,563+2.1%
16Madison County4,127+4%
17Big Horn County4,112-3.8%
18Glacier County4,105-0.1%
19Beaverhead County3,862+0.4%
20Rosebud County3,838-4.1%
21Dawson County3,653-0.2%
22Roosevelt County3,554-2.3%
23Stillwater County3,233+4.5%
24Deer Lodge County3,189-0.6%
25Valley County3,021-0.4%
26Sanders County2,857+0.5%
27Carbon County2,756+0.4%
28Jefferson County2,488+0.2%
29Powell County2,374+1%
30Toole County1,868+0.2%
31Teton County1,649-3.5%
32Pondera County1,638-1.3%
33Sweet Grass County1,483-1.1%
34Broadwater County1,454+2.8%
35Blaine County1,406-3.5%
36Fallon County1,323-0.5%
37Sheridan County1,279-6.4%
38Phillips County1,252+2.1%
39Musselshell County1,227+0.3%
40Chouteau County1,183+2.3%
41Mineral County1,133+2.5%
42Granite County946+8.1%
43Meagher County639+1.8%
44Wheatland County626+2%
45Daniels County581-2.5%
46Liberty County5140%
47McCone County513-5.4%
48Powder River County496-2.7%
49Judith Basin County464+4.3%
50Garfield County306+0.7%
51Prairie County295+3.9%
52Carter County273-4.9%
53Wibaux County256-6.9%
54Treasure County199+2.1%
55Golden Valley County186-4.1%
56Petroleum County94-5.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2018. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_montana_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by covered employment (QCEW), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/montana-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Yellowstone County, with 81,635 jobs in 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Petroleum County, with 94 jobs in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings