Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW)

Oakland County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 83 counties in 2017, at 728,374 jobs. Keweenaw County had the lowest, at 428 jobs. The median was 12,200 jobs and the figure for Michigan was 4,294,711 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest728,374Oakland County
Median12,20083 counties
Michigan4,294,711History

Map of counties, 2017

Alcona County: 1,789 jobsAlger County: 2,568 jobsAllegan County: 38,324 jobsAlpena County: 11,475 jobsAntrim County: 5,292 jobsArenac County: 4,499 jobsBaraga County: 2,882 jobsBarry County: 12,200 jobsBay County: 34,079 jobsBenzie County: 4,243 jobsBerrien County: 61,981 jobsBranch County: 13,865 jobsCalhoun County: 55,966 jobsCass County: 9,396 jobsCharlevoix County: 10,429 jobsCheboygan County: 6,516 jobsChippewa County: 12,440 jobsClare County: 6,892 jobsClinton County: 16,630 jobsCrawford County: 3,923 jobsDelta County: 13,590 jobsDickinson County: 13,843 jobsEaton County: 41,960 jobsEmmet County: 17,869 jobsGenesee County: 134,077 jobsGladwin County: 4,064 jobsGogebic County: 5,370 jobsGrand Traverse County: 50,427 jobsGratiot County: 12,713 jobsHillsdale County: 12,850 jobsHoughton County: 11,102 jobsHuron County: 11,029 jobsIngham County: 152,106 jobsIonia County: 20,025 jobsIosco County: 7,521 jobsIron County: 3,760 jobsIsabella County: 29,331 jobsJackson County: 56,966 jobsKalamazoo County: 118,196 jobsKalkaska County: 4,081 jobsKent County: 394,306 jobsKeweenaw County: 428 jobsLake County: 1,618 jobsLapeer County: 21,243 jobsLeelanau County: 6,493 jobsLenawee County: 26,984 jobsLivingston County: 61,112 jobsLuce County: 1,907 jobsMackinac County: 4,475 jobsMacomb County: 326,828 jobsManistee County: 7,097 jobsMarquette County: 26,737 jobsMason County: 10,454 jobsMecosta County: 13,686 jobsMenominee County: 7,190 jobsMidland County: 36,834 jobsMissaukee County: 3,332 jobsMonroe County: 40,602 jobsMontcalm County: 16,083 jobsMontmorency County: 1,928 jobsMuskegon County: 62,928 jobsNewaygo County: 11,958 jobsOakland County: 728,374 jobsOceana County: 6,850 jobsOgemaw County: 5,766 jobsOntonagon County: 1,218 jobsOsceola County: 6,540 jobsOscoda County: 1,531 jobsOtsego County: 10,189 jobsOttawa County: 124,871 jobsPresque Isle County: 2,903 jobsRoscommon County: 5,432 jobsSaginaw County: 83,650 jobsSt. Clair County: 44,624 jobsSt. Joseph County: 24,311 jobsSanilac County: 10,979 jobsSchoolcraft County: 2,664 jobsShiawassee County: 16,131 jobsTuscola County: 11,349 jobsVan Buren County: 21,791 jobsWashtenaw County: 210,215 jobsWayne County: 718,667 jobsWexford County: 13,365 jobs
  • Under 4,000
  • 4,000 to 7,000
  • 7,000 to 12K
  • 12K to 21K
  • 21K to 56K
  • 56K and over
jobs, 2017. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Oakland County: 728,374 jobsOakland County728,374Wayne County: 718,667 jobsWayne County718,667Kent County: 394,306 jobsKent County394,306Macomb County: 326,828 jobsMacomb County326,828Washtenaw County: 210,215 jobsWashtenaw County210,215Ingham County: 152,106 jobsIngham County152,106Genesee County: 134,077 jobsGenesee County134,077Ottawa County: 124,871 jobsOttawa County124,871Kalamazoo County: 118,196 jobsKalamazoo County118,196Saginaw County: 83,650 jobsSaginaw County83,650Muskegon County: 62,928 jobsMuskegon County62,928Berrien County: 61,981 jobsBerrien County61,981Livingston County: 61,112 jobsLivingston County61,112Jackson County: 56,966 jobsJackson County56,966Calhoun County: 55,966 jobsCalhoun County55,966Grand Traverse County: 50,427 jobsGrand Traverse County50,427St. Clair County: 44,624 jobsSt. Clair County44,624Eaton County: 41,960 jobsEaton County41,960Monroe County: 40,602 jobsMonroe County40,602Allegan County: 38,324 jobsAllegan County38,324Midland County: 36,834 jobsMidland County36,834Bay County: 34,079 jobsBay County34,079Isabella County: 29,331 jobsIsabella County29,331Lenawee County: 26,984 jobsLenawee County26,984Marquette County: 26,737 jobsMarquette County26,737St. Joseph County: 24,311 jobsSt. Joseph County24,311Van Buren County: 21,791 jobsVan Buren County21,791Lapeer County: 21,243 jobsLapeer County21,243Ionia County: 20,025 jobsIonia County20,025Emmet County: 17,869 jobsEmmet County17,869Clinton County: 16,630 jobsClinton County16,630Shiawassee County: 16,131 jobsShiawassee County16,131Montcalm County: 16,083 jobsMontcalm County16,083Branch County: 13,865 jobsBranch County13,865Dickinson County: 13,843 jobsDickinson County13,843Mecosta County: 13,686 jobsMecosta County13,686Delta County: 13,590 jobsDelta County13,590Wexford County: 13,365 jobsWexford County13,365Hillsdale County: 12,850 jobsHillsdale County12,850Gratiot County: 12,713 jobsGratiot County12,713Oakland County: 728,374 jobsOakland County728,374Wayne County: 718,667 jobsWayne County718,667Kent County: 394,306 jobsKent County394,306Macomb County: 326,828 jobsMacomb County326,828Washtenaw County: 210,215 jobsWashtenaw County210,215Ingham County: 152,106 jobsIngham County152,106Genesee County: 134,077 jobsGenesee County134,077Ottawa County: 124,871 jobsOttawa County124,871Kalamazoo County: 118,196 jobsKalamazoo County118,196Saginaw County: 83,650 jobsSaginaw County83,650Muskegon County: 62,928 jobsMuskegon County62,928Berrien County: 61,981 jobsBerrien County61,981Livingston County: 61,112 jobsLivingston County61,112Jackson County: 56,966 jobsJackson County56,966Calhoun County: 55,966 jobsCalhoun County55,966Grand Traverse County: 50,427 jobsGrand Traverse County50,427St. Clair County: 44,624 jobsSt. Clair County44,624Eaton County: 41,960 jobsEaton County41,960Monroe County: 40,602 jobsMonroe County40,602Allegan County: 38,324 jobsAllegan County38,324Midland County: 36,834 jobsMidland County36,834Bay County: 34,079 jobsBay County34,079Isabella County: 29,331 jobsIsabella County29,331Lenawee County: 26,984 jobsLenawee County26,984Marquette County: 26,737 jobsMarquette County26,737St. Joseph County: 24,311 jobsSt. Joseph County24,311Van Buren County: 21,791 jobsVan Buren County21,791Lapeer County: 21,243 jobsLapeer County21,243Ionia County: 20,025 jobsIonia County20,025Emmet County: 17,869 jobsEmmet County17,869Clinton County: 16,630 jobsClinton County16,630Shiawassee County: 16,131 jobsShiawassee County16,131Montcalm County: 16,083 jobsMontcalm County16,083Branch County: 13,865 jobsBranch County13,865Dickinson County: 13,843 jobsDickinson County13,843Mecosta County: 13,686 jobsMecosta County13,686Delta County: 13,590 jobsDelta County13,590Wexford County: 13,365 jobsWexford County13,365Hillsdale County: 12,850 jobsHillsdale County12,850Gratiot County: 12,713 jobsGratiot County12,713
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
jobs
Change on 2016
1Oakland County728,374+1%
2Wayne County718,667+1%
3Kent County394,306+1.4%
4Macomb County326,828+1.9%
5Washtenaw County210,215+2%
6Ingham County152,106+1.7%
7Genesee County134,077+0.5%
8Ottawa County124,871+2%
9Kalamazoo County118,196+1%
10Saginaw County83,650-0.9%
11Muskegon County62,928+1.4%
12Berrien County61,981+0.5%
13Livingston County61,112+4.2%
14Jackson County56,966-0.8%
15Calhoun County55,966-1.4%
16Grand Traverse County50,427+1%
17St. Clair County44,624-0.2%
18Eaton County41,960+0.6%
19Monroe County40,602-1%
20Allegan County38,324+0.4%
21Midland County36,834-0.7%
22Bay County34,079-2.3%
23Isabella County29,331+0.1%
24Lenawee County26,984-0.6%
25Marquette County26,737-0.1%
26St. Joseph County24,311+1%
27Van Buren County21,791-0.6%
28Lapeer County21,243+0.4%
29Ionia County20,025+1.6%
30Emmet County17,869+1.3%
31Clinton County16,630+0.7%
32Shiawassee County16,131-2%
33Montcalm County16,083+2.6%
34Branch County13,865+6.1%
35Dickinson County13,843+0.1%
36Mecosta County13,686-1.7%
37Delta County13,590+0.3%
38Wexford County13,365+0.6%
39Hillsdale County12,850-1.5%
40Gratiot County12,713-2.1%
41Chippewa County12,440-0.2%
42Barry County12,200+0.2%
43Newaygo County11,958-1.2%
44Alpena County11,475-3.2%
45Tuscola County11,349+0.9%
46Houghton County11,102-0.6%
47Huron County11,029-0%
48Sanilac County10,979+0.5%
49Mason County10,454-1.2%
50Charlevoix County10,429+0.7%
51Otsego County10,189-0.5%
52Cass County9,396+2.3%
53Iosco County7,521+0.5%
54Menominee County7,190+0.1%
55Manistee County7,097-0.9%
56Clare County6,892+2.3%
57Oceana County6,850-0.8%
58Osceola County6,540-0.4%
59Cheboygan County6,5160%
60Leelanau County6,493+1.3%
61Ogemaw County5,766-0.3%
62Roscommon County5,432-0.5%
63Gogebic County5,370-0.3%
64Antrim County5,292+1.7%
65Arenac County4,499+0.6%
66Mackinac County4,475+0.9%
67Benzie County4,243+2.5%
68Kalkaska County4,081+4.9%
69Gladwin County4,064+1.9%
70Crawford County3,923+3.7%
71Iron County3,760-3.4%
72Missaukee County3,332+0.7%
73Presque Isle County2,903-2.5%
74Baraga County2,882+0.3%
75Schoolcraft County2,664+1.3%
76Alger County2,568+3%
77Montmorency County1,928-2.1%
78Luce County1,907+1.6%
79Alcona County1,789+4.1%
80Lake County1,618-0.8%
81Oscoda County1,531-6.2%
82Ontonagon County1,218-1.9%
83Keweenaw County428-0.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW), 2017. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/michigan-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/michigan-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/michigan-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_michigan_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/michigan-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Michigan by covered employment (QCEW), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/michigan-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/michigan-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Oakland County, with 728,374 jobs in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Keweenaw County, with 428 jobs in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Michigan: more rankings