EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64
Região Autónoma dos Açores had the highest adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64 of 243 regions in 2020, at 63.7%. Praha had the lowest, at 2.3%. The median was 17.8% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 21%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2020 (%) | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 63.7 | -3.4 pts |
| 2 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 54.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 3 | Extremadura | 52.3 | -1.4 pts |
| 4 | Norte | 52.1 | -1.4 pts |
| 5 | Guyane | 51.5 | +2.6 pts |
| 6 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | 50.9 | -0.8 pts |
| 7 | Alentejo | 49.7 | -2.7 pts |
| 8 | Ceuta | 49.2 | -4.2 pts |
| 9 | Puglia | 48.6 | 0 pts |
| 10 | Sicilia | 47.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 11 | Castilla-La Mancha | 47.3 | -1.2 pts |
| 12 | Centro (PT) | 47 | -2.1 pts |
| 13 | Andalusia | 46.7 | -1.1 pts |
| 14 | Campania | 46.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 15 | Algarve | 46 | -3.4 pts |
| 16 | Region of Murcia | 45.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 16 | Sardegna | 45.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 18 | Calabria | 45.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 19 | Melilla | 41.9 | -5.9 pts |
| 20 | Malta | 40.5 | -1.6 pts |
| 21 | La Réunion | 39.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 22 | Canary Islands | 39.5 | -3.2 pts |
| 23 | Península de Setúbal | 39.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 24 | Guadeloupe | 39.1 | 0 pts |
| 25 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 38.8 | +0.7 pts |
| 26 | La Rioja | 38 | -0.4 pts |
| 27 | Valencian Community | 37.7 | -2.2 pts |
| 28 | Galicia | 37.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 29 | Castile and León | 37.4 | -1.2 pts |
| 30 | Molise | 37.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 31 | Balearic Islands | 37.1 | -4.3 pts |
| 32 | Basilicata | 36.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 33 | Catalonia | 36.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 33 | Piemonte | 36.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 35 | Toscana | 35.2 | 0 pts |
| 36 | Lombardia | 35 | -0.4 pts |
| 37 | Marche | 34.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 38 | Veneto | 34.3 | -1 pts |
| 39 | Dytiki Elláda | 33.6 | -3.7 pts |
| 40 | Aragon | 32.5 | -1.8 pts |
| 40 | Martinique | 32.5 | -1.6 pts |
| 42 | Cantabria | 32.3 | +1 pts |
| 43 | Abruzzo | 32.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 43 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 32.1 | -2.7 pts |
| 45 | Asturias | 31.1 | -2 pts |
| 45 | Emilia-Romagna | 31.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 47 | Liguria | 30.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 48 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 29.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 49 | Ionia Nisia | 29.7 | -2.6 pts |
| 50 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 29.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 51 | Grande Lisboa | 29.3 | -3.8 pts |
| 52 | Notio Aigaio | 29.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 53 | Lazio | 28.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 54 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 28.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 54 | Navarre | 28.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 54 | Umbria | 28.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 57 | Nord-Est | 27.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 57 | Sterea Elláda | 27.8 | -3 pts |
| 59 | Peloponnisos | 27.6 | -1.9 pts |
| 60 | Prov. Hainaut | 27.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 61 | Champagne-Ardenne | 27 | +3.1 pts |
| 62 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 26.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 63 | Dytiki Makedonia | 26 | 0 pts |
| 64 | Picardie | 25.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 65 | Sud-Est | 25.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 66 | Ipeiros | 25 | -3.6 pts |
| 67 | Thessalia | 24.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 68 | Basque Country | 24.7 | -3.2 pts |
| 69 | Kriti | 24.3 | -3.5 pts |
| 69 | Limburg (NL) | 24.3 | -1 pts |
| 71 | Community of Madrid | 24.1 | -1.8 pts |
| 72 | Corse Low reliability | 23.2 | -10.5 pts |
| 73 | Nordjylland | 22.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 73 | Yuzhen tsentralen | 22.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 75 | Prov. Liège | 22.4 | -3.7 pts |
| 76 | Voreio Aigaio | 22.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 77 | Zeeland | 22.1 | -1.8 pts |
| 78 | Sud-Muntenia | 22 | -0.7 pts |
| 79 | Sjælland | 21.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 80 | Yugoiztochen | 21.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 81 | Basse-Normandie | 21.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 81 | Luxembourg | 21.5 | +0.8 pts |
| 83 | Severoiztochen | 21.4 | -2.5 pts |
| 84 | Dél-Dunántúl | 21.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 85 | Lorraine | 21.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 86 | Haute-Normandie | 20.9 | -1 pts |
| 87 | Drenthe | 20.8 | +1.3 pts |
| 87 | Észak-Magyarország | 20.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 89 | Friesland (NL) | 20.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 89 | Prov. Antwerpen | 20.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 89 | Syddanmark | 20.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 92 | Arnsberg Series break | 20.6 | +2.2 pts |
| 92 | Centre - Val de Loire | 20.6 | +0.6 pts |
| 92 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 20.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 95 | Észak-Alföld | 20.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 96 | Flevoland | 20.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 96 | Panonska Hrvatska | 20.3 | -2.2 pts |
| 96 | Severozapaden | 20.3 | 0 pts |
| 99 | Gelderland | 20.1 | -1.4 pts |
| 99 | Kentriki Makedonia | 20.1 | -2.1 pts |
| 99 | Overijssel | 20.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 102 | Bremen Series break | 20 | +0.3 pts |
| 103 | Centru | 19.9 | -1 pts |
| 104 | Prov. Namur | 19.7 | -3.6 pts |
| 105 | Detmold Series break | 19.6 | +3.1 pts |
| 105 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 19.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 107 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) | 19.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 108 | Noord-Brabant | 19.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 108 | Sjeverna Hrvatska | 19.4 | 0 pts |
| 108 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 19.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 111 | Auvergne | 19.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 112 | Düsseldorf Series break | 19.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 112 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 19.2 | -1 pts |
| 112 | Zuid-Holland | 19.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 115 | Midtjylland | 18.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 116 | Hannover Series break | 18.6 | +4 pts |
| 117 | Groningen | 18.5 | -1.8 pts |
| 117 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 18.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 119 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 18.4 | -4.3 pts |
| 120 | Nord-Vest | 18.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 121 | Darmstadt Series break | 17.8 | +1.8 pts |
| 121 | Vorarlberg | 17.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 123 | Köln Series break | 17.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 124 | Aquitaine | 17.4 | +0.8 pts |
| 125 | Koblenz Series break | 17 | +1.9 pts |
| 125 | Kýpros | 17 | -0.7 pts |
| 127 | Poitou-Charentes | 16.9 | -2.2 pts |
| 128 | Franche-Comté | 16.8 | -4.7 pts |
| 128 | Limousin | 16.8 | -2.4 pts |
| 130 | Wien | 16.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 131 | Alsace | 16.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 131 | Gießen Series break | 16.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 131 | Ile-de-France | 16.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 131 | Severen tsentralen | 16.6 | 0 pts |
| 135 | Norra Mellansverige | 16.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 135 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 16.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 137 | Braunschweig Series break | 16.4 | +2.5 pts |
| 137 | Noord-Holland | 16.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 139 | Bourgogne | 16.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 140 | Saarland Series break | 16.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 141 | Rhône-Alpes | 16 | -1.1 pts |
| 141 | Tübingen Series break | 16 | +2.3 pts |
| 143 | Southern | 15.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 144 | Pays de la Loire | 15.8 | -1.8 pts |
| 144 | Tirol | 15.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 146 | Kassel Series break | 15.7 | +2.6 pts |
| 147 | Hamburg Series break | 15.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 147 | Småland med öarna | 15.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 147 | Weser-Ems Series break | 15.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 150 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz Series break | 15.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 151 | Östra Mellansverige | 15.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 151 | Stuttgart Series break | 15.4 | +1.1 pts |
| 153 | Lüneburg Series break | 15.2 | +2.4 pts |
| 154 | Münster Series break | 15.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 155 | Northern and Western | 14.9 | -3.9 pts |
| 155 | Sydsverige | 14.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 157 | Karlsruhe Series break | 14.8 | +1.1 pts |
| 158 | Dél-Alföld | 14.7 | -1 pts |
| 159 | Freiburg Series break | 14.5 | 0 pts |
| 159 | Közép-Dunántúl | 14.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 161 | Bretagne | 14.4 | +0.7 pts |
| 161 | Mittelfranken Series break | 14.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 163 | Hovedstaden | 14.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 164 | Oberösterreich | 14.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 164 | Steiermark | 14.1 | +1.5 pts |
| 166 | Trier Low reliability | 14 | +3.4 pts |
| 167 | Utrecht | 13.7 | -1.8 pts |
| 168 | Eastern and Midland | 13.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 168 | Midi-Pyrénées | 13.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 168 | Warmińsko-mazurskie | 13.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 171 | Attiki | 13.3 | -1.7 pts |
| 172 | Åland Low reliability | 13.2 | -1 pts |
| 172 | Burgenland | 13.2 | -1.9 pts |
| 174 | Severozápad | 13 | -0.3 pts |
| 175 | Berlin Series break | 12.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 175 | Niederösterreich | 12.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 175 | Västsverige | 12.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 178 | Schleswig-Holstein Series break | 12.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 178 | Schwaben Series break | 12.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 180 | Mellersta Norrland | 12.5 | 0 pts |
| 181 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 12.2 | -1.6 pts |
| 182 | Niederbayern Series break | 12 | +0.6 pts |
| 182 | Salzburg | 12 | -1.3 pts |
| 182 | Vest | 12 | -4 pts |
| 185 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 11.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 186 | Prov. Brabant wallon | 11.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 186 | Stockholm | 11.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 188 | Oberpfalz Series break | 11 | -1.4 pts |
| 189 | Pest | 10.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 189 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 10.8 | -1.7 pts |
| 191 | Eesti | 10.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 192 | Oberbayern Series break | 10.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 193 | Východné Slovensko | 10.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 194 | Oberfranken Series break | 10.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 195 | Kärnten | 10 | -1.1 pts |
| 196 | Etelä-Suomi | 9.6 | -1 pts |
| 196 | Kujawsko-pomorskie | 9.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 198 | Övre Norrland | 9.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 199 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 9.4 | -1 pts |
| 199 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 9.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 201 | Unterfranken Series break | 9.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 202 | Mazowiecki regionalny | 9.1 | 0 pts |
| 202 | Zachodniopomorskie | 9.1 | -1.4 pts |
| 204 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 9 | -1.5 pts |
| 204 | Podlaskie | 9 | -0.1 pts |
| 206 | Sachsen-Anhalt Series break | 8.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 206 | Zahodna Slovenija | 8.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 208 | Latvija | 8.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 208 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 8.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 210 | Länsi-Suomi | 8.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 210 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Series break | 8.2 | +1.7 pts |
| 212 | Brandenburg Series break | 8 | +0.3 pts |
| 213 | Łódzkie | 7.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 214 | Yugozapaden | 7.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 215 | Lubelskie | 7.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 215 | Lubuskie | 7.4 | -2 pts |
| 217 | Leipzig Low reliability | 7.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 218 | Stredné Slovensko | 6.8 | -1.6 pts |
| 219 | Budapest | 6.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 219 | Podkarpackie | 6.6 | 0 pts |
| 219 | Pomorskie | 6.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 219 | Świętokrzyskie | 6.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 219 | Západné Slovensko | 6.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 224 | Moravskoslezsko | 6.3 | -1.2 pts |
| 225 | Jihozápad | 6.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 225 | Małopolskie | 6.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 227 | Opolskie | 6.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 228 | Thüringen Series break | 6 | +1.2 pts |
| 229 | Střední Morava | 5.9 | 0 pts |
| 229 | Wielkopolskie | 5.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 231 | Severovýchod | 5.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 232 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 5.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 233 | Chemnitz Low reliability | 5.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 234 | Dolnośląskie | 5.4 | -1.8 pts |
| 235 | Grad Zagreb | 5.3 | 0 pts |
| 236 | Dresden Series break | 4.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 236 | Střední Čechy | 4.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 238 | Jihovýchod | 4.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 239 | Śląskie | 4.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 240 | Bratislavský kraj | 3.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 241 | Warszawski stołeczny | 3.2 | 0 pts |
| 242 | Sostinės regionas | 2.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 243 | Praha | 2.3 | -0.5 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 25 to 64 whose highest completed level of education is lower secondary at most (ISCED 2011 levels 0 to 2: less than primary, primary and lower secondary), as a percentage of all people aged 25 to 64 living in private households (EU Labour Force Survey).
Upper secondary is the level reached at about 18, such as the Spanish bachillerato or a vocational qualification of the same level.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. 1 regions with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table
MLA 9
Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04), EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adults-without-upper-secondary-education-25-64/eu-regions?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04). EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adults-without-upper-secondary-education-25-64/eu-regions?period=2020.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04), EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/adults-without-upper-secondary-education-25-64/eu-regions?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_regions_nuts_2_2020,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat\_lfse\_04): EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64, 2020}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adults-without-upper-secondary-education-25-64/eu-regions?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat\_lfse\_04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat\_lfse\_04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04): EU regions (NUTS 2) by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64, 2020
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/10
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/adults-without-upper-secondary-education-25-64/eu-regions?period=2020
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/adults-without-upper-secondary-education-25-64/eu-regions?period=2020.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU regions by adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64 using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"below_upper_secondary_share_25_64","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=below_upper_secondary_share_25_64&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64?
Região Autónoma dos Açores, with 63.7% in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest adults without upper secondary education, ages 25 to 64?
Praha, with 2.3% in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population by educational attainment level and NUTS 2 region, less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0 to 2), 25 to 64 years (edat_lfse_04). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 regions have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.