Trade as a share of GDP in Turkmenistan

Trade as a share of GDP in Turkmenistan was 28.2% in 2025, according to the World Bank. That is down 0.6 pts from 2024. That is the 162nd highest of 171 countries in 2024.

202528.2%
Change on 2024-0.6 pts
Rank162nd of 171Countries ranked
Series high170.31994
Series low28.22025

Trade as a share of GDP in Turkmenistan, 1991 to 2025

050100150200199119962001200620112016202120251991: 66.1 %1992: 105.3 %1993: 146.1 %1994: 170.3 %1995: 168.2 %1996: 152.5 %1997: 103.7 %1998: 96.3 %1999: 90.5 %2000: 103.6 %2001: 82 %2002: 63.7 %2003: 63.2 %2004: 59.3 %2005: 54 %2006: 52.4 %2007: 56.3 %2008: 94.7 %2009: 105 %2010: 97.2 %2011: 118.1 %2012: 119.2 %2013: 109.5 %2014: 102.8 %2015: 73.2 %2016: 58.3 %2017: 47.4 %2018: 41.6 %2019: 37.7 %2020: 30 %2021: 33.4 %2022: 37.8 %2023: 34.2 %2024: 28.7 %2025: 28.2 %
%. Source: World Bank, Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11, published 2026-10-08.
All 35 values
Period%
202528.2
202428.7
202334.2
202237.8
202133.4
202030
201937.7
201841.6
201747.4
201658.3
201573.2
2014102.8
2013109.5
2012119.2
2011118.1
201097.2
2009105
200894.7
200756.3
200652.4
200554
200459.3
200363.2
200263.7
200182
2000103.6
199990.5
199896.3
1997103.7
1996152.5
1995168.2
1994170.3
1993146.1
1992105.3
199166.1

Rankings

Definition

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank series.

Can exceed 100%, because exports and imports are both counted against GDP, which is only value added. Small open economies with large re-export or transit trade reach several hundred percent.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

What is the trade as a share of GDP in Turkmenistan?

Trade as a share of GDP in Turkmenistan was 28.2% in 2025, according to the World Bank. That is down 0.6 pts from 2024. That is the 162nd highest of 171 countries in 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

World Bank. Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-11.

What was the highest trade as a share of GDP in Turkmenistan?

170.3% in 1994, the highest value since 1991 in this series.

Trade as a share of GDP in other countries

Related statistics for Turkmenistan

All statistics for Turkmenistan