EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner

The Netherlands had the highest US goods trade balance by partner of 27 EU countries in June 2026, at $7.23 billion. Germany had the lowest, at -$6.67 billion. The median was -$257.85 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest7,225.6Netherlands
Lowest-6,666.2Germany
Median-257.827 EU countries

Map of EU countries, June 2026

Austria: -1,362.4 USD millionBelgium: 821.7 USD millionBulgaria: -37.1 USD millionCyprus: 42.5 USD millionCzechia: -322.6 USD millionGermany: -6,666.2 USD millionDenmark: -601.7 USD millionEstonia: -31.9 USD millionSpain: 231.7 USD millionFinland: -314.6 USD millionFrance: -1,665.9 USD millionGreece: 22.4 USD millionCroatia: 3.8 USD millionHungary: -676.7 USD millionIreland: -2,687.6 USD millionItaly: -2,924.9 USD millionLithuania: 132.7 USD millionLuxembourg: 17 USD millionLatvia: 42.1 USD millionMalta: 438 USD millionNetherlands: 7,225.6 USD millionPoland: -148.3 USD millionPortugal: -550.2 USD millionRomania: -257.8 USD millionSweden: -719 USD millionSlovenia: -278.4 USD millionSlovakia: -878.9 USD million
  • Under -800
  • -800 to -300
  • -300 to 0
  • 0 to 200
  • 200 and over
USD million, June 2026. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, June 2026

Netherlands: 7,225.6 USD millionNetherlands7,225.6Belgium: 821.7 USD millionBelgium821.7Malta: 438 USD millionMalta438Spain: 231.7 USD millionSpain231.7Lithuania: 132.7 USD millionLithuania132.7Cyprus: 42.5 USD millionCyprus42.5Latvia: 42.1 USD millionLatvia42.1Greece: 22.4 USD millionGreece22.4Luxembourg: 17 USD millionLuxembourg17Croatia: 3.8 USD millionCroatia3.8Estonia: -31.9 USD millionEstonia-31.9Bulgaria: -37.1 USD millionBulgaria-37.1Poland: -148.3 USD millionPoland-148.3Romania: -257.8 USD millionRomania-257.8Slovenia: -278.4 USD millionSlovenia-278.4Finland: -314.6 USD millionFinland-314.6Czechia: -322.6 USD millionCzechia-322.6Portugal: -550.2 USD millionPortugal-550.2Denmark: -601.7 USD millionDenmark-601.7Hungary: -676.7 USD millionHungary-676.7Sweden: -719 USD millionSweden-719Slovakia: -878.9 USD millionSlovakia-878.9Austria: -1,362.4 USD millionAustria-1,362.4France: -1,665.9 USD millionFrance-1,665.9Ireland: -2,687.6 USD millionIreland-2,687.6Italy: -2,924.9 USD millionItaly-2,924.9Germany: -6,666.2 USD millionGermany-6,666.2Netherlands: 7,225.6 USD millionNetherlands7,225.6Belgium: 821.7 USD millionBelgium821.7Malta: 438 USD millionMalta438Spain: 231.7 USD millionSpain231.7Lithuania: 132.7 USD millionLithuania132.7Cyprus: 42.5 USD millionCyprus42.5Latvia: 42.1 USD millionLatvia42.1Greece: 22.4 USD millionGreece22.4Luxembourg: 17 USD millionLuxembourg17Croatia: 3.8 USD millionCroatia3.8Estonia: -31.9 USD millionEstonia-31.9Bulgaria: -37.1 USD millionBulgaria-37.1Poland: -148.3 USD millionPoland-148.3Romania: -257.8 USD millionRomania-257.8Slovenia: -278.4 USD millionSlovenia-278.4Finland: -314.6 USD millionFinland-314.6Czechia: -322.6 USD millionCzechia-322.6Portugal: -550.2 USD millionPortugal-550.2Denmark: -601.7 USD millionDenmark-601.7Hungary: -676.7 USD millionHungary-676.7Sweden: -719 USD millionSweden-719Slovakia: -878.9 USD millionSlovakia-878.9Austria: -1,362.4 USD millionAustria-1,362.4France: -1,665.9 USD millionFrance-1,665.9Ireland: -2,687.6 USD millionIreland-2,687.6Italy: -2,924.9 USD millionItaly-2,924.9Germany: -6,666.2 USD millionGermany-6,666.2
USD million. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesJune 2026
USD million
Change on June 2025
1Netherlands Provisional7,225.6+15.7%
2Belgium Provisional821.7+537.8%
3Malta Provisional438+9,107.1%
4Spain Provisional231.7-70.4%
5Lithuania Provisional132.7+289.5%
6Cyprus Provisional42.5+78.5%
7Latvia Provisional42.1+441%
8Greece Provisional22.4-67%
9Luxembourg Provisional17-76.2%
10Croatia Provisional3.8+416.6%
11Estonia Provisional-31.9+55.8%
12Bulgaria Provisional-37.1-224.4%
13Poland Provisional-148.3-50.4%
14Romania Provisional-257.8-22.9%
15Slovenia Provisional-278.4-113.8%
16Finland Provisional-314.6+14.7%
17Czechia Provisional-322.6+14.8%
18Portugal Provisional-550.2-73.9%
19Denmark Provisional-601.7+51%
20Hungary Provisional-676.7-5.2%
21Sweden Provisional-719-154.7%
22Slovakia Provisional-878.9-51%
23Austria Provisional-1,362.4-45%
24France Provisional-1,665.9-248.6%
25Ireland Provisional-2,687.6+49.1%
26Italy Provisional-2,924.9-58.7%
27Germany Provisional-6,666.2-76.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

US goods exports to the place minus US goods imports from it, in millions of US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau (total exports at free alongside ship value less general imports at customs value, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted). A negative value is a US trade deficit with the partner. Each month and each calendar year.

The place is the trading partner and the figures are US records; both inputs are stored with each value. Goods only. The balance of payments basis that BEA publishes adjusts these figures and differs from them.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly (EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-06) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx

MLA 9

U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly, EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-06. U.S. Census Bureau, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-06. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-06. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-06.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly, EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-06 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-06 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_eu_countries_by_us_2026,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly: EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-06}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-06. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly: EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-06
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-06
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-06.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest US goods trade balance by partner?

The Netherlands, with $7.23 billion in June 2026, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which EU country has the lowest US goods trade balance by partner?

Germany, with -$6.67 billion in June 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US goods trade balance by partner: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings