EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner

The Netherlands had the highest US goods trade balance by partner of 27 EU countries in February 2026, at $6.81 billion. Ireland had the lowest, at -$2.79 billion. The median was -$64.79 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest6,812.1Netherlands
Lowest-2,786.5Ireland
Median-64.827 EU countries

Map of EU countries, February 2026

Austria: -917.6 USD millionBelgium: 975.2 USD millionBulgaria: -64.8 USD millionCyprus: 3.4 USD millionCzechia: -58.7 USD millionGermany: -2,448.2 USD millionDenmark: -330.2 USD millionEstonia: -35.8 USD millionSpain: 658 USD millionFinland: -409.5 USD millionFrance: -1,576.3 USD millionGreece: 124.4 USD millionCroatia: 39.1 USD millionHungary: -193.3 USD millionIreland: -2,786.5 USD millionItaly: -951.8 USD millionLithuania: 127.8 USD millionLuxembourg: 75 USD millionLatvia: 3.9 USD millionMalta: 6.9 USD millionNetherlands: 6,812.1 USD millionPoland: 242 USD millionPortugal: -123.8 USD millionRomania: -190.7 USD millionSweden: -255.6 USD millionSlovenia: -110.9 USD millionSlovakia: -295.2 USD million
  • Under -410
  • -410 to -190
  • -190 to 0
  • 0 to 50
  • 50 to 200
  • 200 and over
USD million, February 2026. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, February 2026

Netherlands: 6,812.1 USD millionNetherlands6,812.1Belgium: 975.2 USD millionBelgium975.2Spain: 658 USD millionSpain658Poland: 242 USD millionPoland242Lithuania: 127.8 USD millionLithuania127.8Greece: 124.4 USD millionGreece124.4Luxembourg: 75 USD millionLuxembourg75Croatia: 39.1 USD millionCroatia39.1Malta: 6.9 USD millionMalta6.9Latvia: 3.9 USD millionLatvia3.9Cyprus: 3.4 USD millionCyprus3.4Estonia: -35.8 USD millionEstonia-35.8Czechia: -58.7 USD millionCzechia-58.7Bulgaria: -64.8 USD millionBulgaria-64.8Slovenia: -110.9 USD millionSlovenia-110.9Portugal: -123.8 USD millionPortugal-123.8Romania: -190.7 USD millionRomania-190.7Hungary: -193.3 USD millionHungary-193.3Sweden: -255.6 USD millionSweden-255.6Slovakia: -295.2 USD millionSlovakia-295.2Denmark: -330.2 USD millionDenmark-330.2Finland: -409.5 USD millionFinland-409.5Austria: -917.6 USD millionAustria-917.6Italy: -951.8 USD millionItaly-951.8France: -1,576.3 USD millionFrance-1,576.3Germany: -2,448.2 USD millionGermany-2,448.2Ireland: -2,786.5 USD millionIreland-2,786.5Netherlands: 6,812.1 USD millionNetherlands6,812.1Belgium: 975.2 USD millionBelgium975.2Spain: 658 USD millionSpain658Poland: 242 USD millionPoland242Lithuania: 127.8 USD millionLithuania127.8Greece: 124.4 USD millionGreece124.4Luxembourg: 75 USD millionLuxembourg75Croatia: 39.1 USD millionCroatia39.1Malta: 6.9 USD millionMalta6.9Latvia: 3.9 USD millionLatvia3.9Cyprus: 3.4 USD millionCyprus3.4Estonia: -35.8 USD millionEstonia-35.8Czechia: -58.7 USD millionCzechia-58.7Bulgaria: -64.8 USD millionBulgaria-64.8Slovenia: -110.9 USD millionSlovenia-110.9Portugal: -123.8 USD millionPortugal-123.8Romania: -190.7 USD millionRomania-190.7Hungary: -193.3 USD millionHungary-193.3Sweden: -255.6 USD millionSweden-255.6Slovakia: -295.2 USD millionSlovakia-295.2Denmark: -330.2 USD millionDenmark-330.2Finland: -409.5 USD millionFinland-409.5Austria: -917.6 USD millionAustria-917.6Italy: -951.8 USD millionItaly-951.8France: -1,576.3 USD millionFrance-1,576.3Germany: -2,448.2 USD millionGermany-2,448.2Ireland: -2,786.5 USD millionIreland-2,786.5
USD million. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesFebruary 2026
USD million
Change on February 2025
1Netherlands Provisional6,812.1+80.1%
2Belgium Provisional975.2+5.6%
3Spain Provisional658+153.1%
4Poland Provisional242+231.4%
5Lithuania Provisional127.8+285.5%
6Greece Provisional124.4+1,650.7%
7Luxembourg Provisional75+49.6%
8Croatia Provisional39.1+677.2%
9Malta Provisional6.9+9.4%
10Latvia Provisional3.9+122.2%
11Cyprus Provisional3.4+136.7%
12Estonia Provisional-35.8+13.1%
13Czechia Provisional-58.7+77.4%
14Bulgaria Provisional-64.8+29%
15Slovenia Provisional-110.9+69.6%
16Portugal Provisional-123.8+54.9%
17Romania Provisional-190.7-0.5%
18Hungary Provisional-193.3+78.6%
19Sweden Provisional-255.6+58.8%
20Slovakia Provisional-295.2+39.2%
21Denmark Provisional-330.2+32.4%
22Finland Provisional-409.5-32.9%
23Austria Provisional-917.6-39.4%
24Italy Provisional-951.8+75.8%
25France Provisional-1,576.3-62.6%
26Germany Provisional-2,448.2+64.2%
27Ireland Provisional-2,786.5+80%

Other periods

About this ranking

US goods exports to the place minus US goods imports from it, in millions of US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau (total exports at free alongside ship value less general imports at customs value, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted). A negative value is a US trade deficit with the partner. Each month and each calendar year.

The place is the trading partner and the figures are US records; both inputs are stored with each value. Goods only. The balance of payments basis that BEA publishes adjusts these figures and differs from them.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly (EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-02) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx

MLA 9

U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly, EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-02. U.S. Census Bureau, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-02. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-02. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-02.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly, EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-02 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-02 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_eu_countries_by_us_2026,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly: EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-02}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-02. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly: EU countries by US goods trade balance by partner, 2026-02
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-02
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/us-goods-trade-balance-by-partner/eu-countries?period=2026-02.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/country.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest US goods trade balance by partner?

The Netherlands, with $6.81 billion in February 2026, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which EU country has the lowest US goods trade balance by partner?

Ireland, with -$2.79 billion in February 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. trade in goods by country (full dataset for all countries, country.xlsx): balance (total exports minus general imports), with both inputs stored, Census basis, not seasonally adjusted, monthly. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US goods trade balance by partner: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings