Data / Rankings / Net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply / EU countries

EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024

Germany had the highest net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply of 26 EU countries in 2024, at €930.39 billion. Malta had the lowest, at €773.01 million. The median was €22.52 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €2.1 trillion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest930,387.4Germany
Lowest773Malta
Median22,520.826 EU countries
European Union (27)2,100,000History

All EU countries, 2024

Germany: 930,387.4 EUR millionGermany930,387.4Italy: 272,934.7 EUR millionItaly272,934.7France: 199,421.4 EUR millionFrance199,421.4Spain: 113,829.3 EUR millionSpain113,829.3Poland: 111,872.7 EUR millionPoland111,872.7Belgium: 59,175.3 EUR millionBelgium59,175.3Netherlands: 57,048.8 EUR millionNetherlands57,048.8Denmark: 50,356 EUR millionDenmark50,356Austria: 50,247.9 EUR millionAustria50,247.9Czechia: 48,669.6 EUR millionCzechia48,669.6Sweden: 27,325.4 EUR millionSweden27,325.4Hungary: 26,800.6 EUR millionHungary26,800.6Greece: 23,492 EUR millionGreece23,492Romania: 21,549.6 EUR millionRomania21,549.6Finland: 20,738 EUR millionFinland20,738Slovakia: 20,453.9 EUR millionSlovakia20,453.9Portugal: 18,857.8 EUR millionPortugal18,857.8Bulgaria: 18,544.9 EUR millionBulgaria18,544.9Slovenia: 10,023.6 EUR millionSlovenia10,023.6Croatia: 7,660.5 EUR millionCroatia7,660.5Luxembourg: 6,321.5 EUR millionLuxembourg6,321.5Lithuania: 4,628.2 EUR millionLithuania4,628.2Estonia: 3,897.2 EUR millionEstonia3,897.2Latvia: 3,096.1 EUR millionLatvia3,096.1Cyprus: 1,339.8 EUR millionCyprus1,339.8Malta: 773 EUR millionMalta773Germany: 930,387.4 EUR millionGermany930,387.4Italy: 272,934.7 EUR millionItaly272,934.7France: 199,421.4 EUR millionFrance199,421.4Spain: 113,829.3 EUR millionSpain113,829.3Poland: 111,872.7 EUR millionPoland111,872.7Belgium: 59,175.3 EUR millionBelgium59,175.3Netherlands: 57,048.8 EUR millionNetherlands57,048.8Denmark: 50,356 EUR millionDenmark50,356Austria: 50,247.9 EUR millionAustria50,247.9Czechia: 48,669.6 EUR millionCzechia48,669.6Sweden: 27,325.4 EUR millionSweden27,325.4Hungary: 26,800.6 EUR millionHungary26,800.6Greece: 23,492 EUR millionGreece23,492Romania: 21,549.6 EUR millionRomania21,549.6Finland: 20,738 EUR millionFinland20,738Slovakia: 20,453.9 EUR millionSlovakia20,453.9Portugal: 18,857.8 EUR millionPortugal18,857.8Bulgaria: 18,544.9 EUR millionBulgaria18,544.9Slovenia: 10,023.6 EUR millionSlovenia10,023.6Croatia: 7,660.5 EUR millionCroatia7,660.5Luxembourg: 6,321.5 EUR millionLuxembourg6,321.5Lithuania: 4,628.2 EUR millionLithuania4,628.2Estonia: 3,897.2 EUR millionEstonia3,897.2Latvia: 3,096.1 EUR millionLatvia3,096.1Cyprus: 1,339.8 EUR millionCyprus1,339.8Malta: 773 EUR millionMalta773
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024
EUR million		Change on 2023
1Germany930,387.4-25.7%
2Italy272,934.7-6.9%
3France199,421.4-17%
4Spain113,829.3-16.8%
5Poland111,872.7-18.2%
6Belgium59,175.3+40.6%
7Netherlands57,048.8-25.2%
8Denmark50,356-29.8%
9Austria50,247.9-18.6%
10Czechia48,669.6-33.2%
11Sweden27,325.4-19.8%
12Hungary26,800.6-11%
13Greece23,492+4.7%
14Romania21,549.6-7.3%
15Finland20,738-6.1%
16Slovakia20,453.9-21%
17Portugal18,857.8-13.5%
18Bulgaria18,544.9-6.2%
19Slovenia10,023.6-23%
20Croatia7,660.5-33.2%
21Luxembourg6,321.5-36.9%
22Lithuania4,628.2-8.2%
23Estonia3,897.2-8.3%
24Latvia3,096.1-17.1%
25Cyprus1,339.8-4%
26Malta773+9.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Net turnover of enterprises in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev.

More on how it is measured
  • 2 section D): the amounts invoiced during the year for sales of goods and services to third parties, excluding VAT and other deductible taxes, in millions of euros at current prices.
  • Eurostat structural business statistics.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2024 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-energy-supply/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-energy-supply/eu-countries.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-energy-supply/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_net_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-energy-supply/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-energy-supply/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-energy-supply/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply?

Germany, with €930.39 billion in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest net turnover in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply?

Malta, with €773.01 million in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (NACE Rev. 2 section D), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2024 and are not ranked.

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