EU regions (NUTS 2) by unemployment rate
Mayotte had the highest unemployment rate of 243 regions in 2019, at 30.1%. Střední Čechy had the lowest, at 1.3%. The median was 5.3% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 6.8%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2019
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2019 (%) | Change on 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mayotte | 30.1 | -5 pts |
| 2 | Melilla | 27 | +1.2 pts |
| 3 | Ceuta | 25.8 | -3.2 pts |
| 4 | Dytiki Makedonia | 24.6 | -2.4 pts |
| 5 | Dytiki Elláda | 24.1 | 0 pts |
| 6 | Extremadura | 21.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 7 | La Réunion | 21.3 | -2.7 pts |
| 8 | Andalusia | 21.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 9 | Calabria | 20.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 10 | Guadeloupe | 20.6 | -2 pts |
| 11 | Canary Islands | 20.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 12 | Campania | 20 | -0.3 pts |
| 13 | Sicilia | 19.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 14 | Kentriki Makedonia | 19.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 15 | Guyane | 19.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 16 | Thessalia | 18.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 17 | Voreio Aigaio | 17.7 | -4.6 pts |
| 18 | Sterea Elláda | 17.2 | -1.7 pts |
| 19 | Attiki | 16.9 | -3 pts |
| 20 | Ipeiros | 16.4 | -3.7 pts |
| 21 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 16.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 21 | Castilla-La Mancha | 16.2 | -2 pts |
| 23 | Martinique | 14.8 | -2.5 pts |
| 23 | Puglia | 14.8 | -1.3 pts |
| 23 | Sardegna | 14.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 26 | Region of Murcia | 14.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 27 | Asturias | 14.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 28 | Valencian Community | 14.1 | -1.5 pts |
| 29 | Notio Aigaio | 13.7 | -3.2 pts |
| 30 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 12.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 31 | Ionia Nisia | 12.4 | -3.6 pts |
| 32 | Molise | 12 | -0.7 pts |
| 32 | Peloponnisos | 12 | -2.4 pts |
| 34 | Balearic Islands | 11.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 34 | Galicia | 11.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 36 | Kriti | 11.7 | -1.7 pts |
| 37 | Castile and León | 11.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 38 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 11.2 | -1 pts |
| 39 | Abruzzo | 11.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 40 | Catalonia | 11 | -0.5 pts |
| 41 | Basilicata | 10.8 | -1.7 pts |
| 42 | Community of Madrid | 10.6 | -1.6 pts |
| 42 | Severozapaden Series break | 10.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 44 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 10.4 | -1.3 pts |
| 45 | Cantabria | 10.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 46 | Aragon | 10 | -0.6 pts |
| 46 | La Rioja | 10 | -0.4 pts |
| 48 | Haute-Normandie | 9.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 48 | Lazio | 9.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 50 | Liguria | 9.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 50 | Panonska Hrvatska | 9.5 | -2.6 pts |
| 52 | Wien | 9.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 53 | Basque Country | 9.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 54 | Aquitaine | 9.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 54 | Champagne-Ardenne | 9.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 54 | Picardie | 9.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 54 | Východné Slovensko | 9.1 | -1 pts |
| 58 | Sydsverige | 8.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 59 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 8.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 60 | Marche | 8.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 60 | Prov. Hainaut | 8.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 62 | Umbria | 8.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 63 | Península de Setúbal | 8.3 | |
| 64 | Basse-Normandie | 8.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 64 | Centre - Val de Loire | 8.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 64 | Franche-Comté | 8.2 | +1 pts |
| 64 | Navarre | 8.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 68 | Lorraine | 8.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 68 | Poitou-Charentes | 8.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 70 | Ile-de-France | 7.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 71 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 7.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 72 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 7.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 73 | Pays de la Loire | 7.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 73 | Piemonte | 7.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 75 | Bourgogne | 7.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 76 | Alsace | 7.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 76 | Norra Mellansverige | 7.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 76 | Östra Mellansverige | 7.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 79 | Alentejo | 7.2 | |
| 79 | Kýpros | 7.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 79 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 7.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 82 | Algarve | 7 | +0.6 pts |
| 82 | Limousin | 7 | 0 pts |
| 82 | Prov. Namur | 7 | -1.5 pts |
| 82 | Rhône-Alpes | 7 | -0.3 pts |
| 86 | Bretagne | 6.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 86 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 6.9 | -1.8 pts |
| 88 | Grande Lisboa | 6.7 | |
| 88 | Mellersta Norrland | 6.7 | +1.2 pts |
| 88 | Midi-Pyrénées | 6.7 | -1 pts |
| 88 | Norte | 6.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 88 | Prov. Liège | 6.7 | -1.5 pts |
| 88 | Toscana | 6.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 94 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 6.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 95 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 6.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 95 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 6.4 | -2.8 pts |
| 95 | Länsi-Suomi | 6.4 | -1 pts |
| 95 | Sud-Est | 6.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 99 | Corse | 6.3 | +1.3 pts |
| 99 | Észak-Alföld | 6.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 99 | Etelä-Suomi | 6.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 99 | Latvija | 6.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 99 | Småland med öarna | 6.3 | +0.6 pts |
| 104 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 6.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 104 | Övre Norrland | 6.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 104 | Stockholm | 6.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 104 | Stredné Slovensko | 6.1 | -1.4 pts |
| 104 | Västsverige | 6.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 109 | Severoiztochen Series break | 5.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 110 | Nordjylland | 5.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 111 | Auvergne | 5.6 | -2.2 pts |
| 111 | Lombardia | 5.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 111 | Luxembourg | 5.6 | 0 pts |
| 111 | Veneto | 5.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 115 | Emilia-Romagna | 5.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 115 | Prov. Brabant wallon | 5.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 115 | Southern | 5.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 118 | Grad Zagreb | 5.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 118 | Lubelskie Series break | 5.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 118 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) | 5.4 | 0 pts |
| 121 | Berlin | 5.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 121 | Centru | 5.3 | +1.1 pts |
| 121 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 5.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 124 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | 5.2 | |
| 125 | Bremen | 5.1 | +0.8 pts |
| 125 | Groningen | 5.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 125 | Hovedstaden | 5.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 125 | Severen tsentralen Series break | 5.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 129 | Podkarpackie Series break | 5 | -1.5 pts |
| 129 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 5 | +0.2 pts |
| 131 | Centro (PT) | 4.9 | |
| 131 | Midtjylland | 4.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 131 | Sjælland | 4.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 131 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 4.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 135 | Dél-Dunántúl | 4.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 135 | Northern and Western | 4.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 135 | Syddanmark | 4.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 138 | Eastern and Midland | 4.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 138 | Leipzig | 4.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 138 | Sud-Muntenia | 4.7 | -0.8 pts |
| 141 | Sachsen-Anhalt | 4.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 141 | Sjeverna Hrvatska | 4.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 143 | Eesti | 4.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 143 | Mazowiecki regionalny Series break | 4.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 145 | Észak-Magyarország | 4.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 145 | Sostinės regionas | 4.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 147 | Malta | 4.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 147 | Świętokrzyskie Series break | 4.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 147 | Zuid-Holland | 4.1 | |
| 150 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 4 | -0.9 pts |
| 150 | Niederösterreich | 4 | +0.2 pts |
| 150 | Zahodna Slovenija | 4 | -0.8 pts |
| 150 | Západné Slovensko | 4 | -0.3 pts |
| 154 | Arnsberg | 3.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 154 | Kujawsko-pomorskie Series break | 3.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 154 | Yugoiztochen Series break | 3.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 157 | Düsseldorf | 3.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 157 | Kärnten | 3.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 159 | Chemnitz | 3.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 159 | Friesland (NL) | 3.7 | -1 pts |
| 159 | Moravskoslezsko | 3.7 | 0 pts |
| 159 | Saarland | 3.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 159 | Thüringen | 3.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 164 | Burgenland | 3.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 164 | Hamburg | 3.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 164 | Łódzkie Series break | 3.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 164 | Prov. Antwerpen | 3.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 164 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 3.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 164 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 3.6 | 0 pts |
| 170 | Dresden | 3.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 170 | Flevoland | 3.5 | -1 pts |
| 170 | Hannover | 3.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 173 | Brandenburg | 3.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 173 | Dél-Alföld | 3.4 | 0 pts |
| 173 | Köln | 3.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 173 | Münster | 3.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 173 | Vest | 3.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 178 | Braunschweig | 3.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 178 | Dolnośląskie Series break | 3.3 | 0 pts |
| 178 | Gießen | 3.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 178 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz | 3.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 178 | Warmińsko-mazurskie Series break | 3.3 | -2.3 pts |
| 183 | Noord-Brabant | 3.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 183 | Noord-Holland | 3.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 183 | Opolskie Series break | 3.2 | 0 pts |
| 183 | Steiermark | 3.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 183 | Vorarlberg | 3.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 188 | Darmstadt | 3.1 | 0 pts |
| 188 | Gelderland | 3.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 188 | Limburg (NL) | 3.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 188 | Zachodniopomorskie Series break | 3.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 192 | Detmold | 3 | -0.3 pts |
| 192 | Nord-Vest | 3 | +0.1 pts |
| 192 | Overijssel | 3 | -0.7 pts |
| 192 | Podlaskie Series break | 3 | -0.2 pts |
| 192 | Severozápad | 3 | -0.4 pts |
| 192 | Weser-Ems | 3 | +0.3 pts |
| 192 | Yuzhen tsentralen Series break | 3 | -1.2 pts |
| 199 | Małopolskie Series break | 2.9 | 0 pts |
| 199 | Oberösterreich | 2.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 199 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 2.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 199 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 2.9 | 0 pts |
| 199 | Schleswig-Holstein | 2.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 199 | Utrecht | 2.9 | |
| 205 | Drenthe | 2.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 205 | Karlsruhe | 2.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 205 | Kassel | 2.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 205 | Pomorskie Series break | 2.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 209 | Lüneburg | 2.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 209 | Wielkopolskie Series break | 2.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 209 | Zeeland | 2.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 212 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 2.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 212 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 2.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 214 | Bratislavský kraj | 2.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 214 | Budapest | 2.4 | -0.6 pts |
| 214 | Pest | 2.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 214 | Salzburg | 2.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 214 | Śląskie Series break | 2.4 | -1 pts |
| 214 | Stuttgart | 2.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 220 | Koblenz | 2.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 220 | Oberfranken | 2.3 | 0 pts |
| 220 | Oberpfalz | 2.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 223 | Freiburg | 2.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 223 | Schwaben | 2.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 223 | Střední Morava | 2.2 | 0 pts |
| 223 | Yugozapaden Series break | 2.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 227 | Mittelfranken | 2.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 227 | Nord-Est | 2.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 227 | Tirol | 2.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 227 | Warszawski stołeczny Series break | 2.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 231 | Közép-Dunántúl | 2 | -0.2 pts |
| 231 | Lubuskie Series break | 2 | -1 pts |
| 231 | Niederbayern | 2 | 0 pts |
| 231 | Trier | 2 | -0.6 pts |
| 231 | Unterfranken | 2 | 0 pts |
| 236 | Jihovýchod | 1.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 236 | Oberbayern | 1.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 236 | Tübingen | 1.9 | 0 pts |
| 239 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 1.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 239 | Severovýchod | 1.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 241 | Jihozápad | 1.5 | 0 pts |
| 242 | Praha | 1.3 | 0 pts |
| 242 | Střední Čechy | 1.3 | -0.7 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.
Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU regions by unemployment rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"unemployment_rate","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=unemployment_rate&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest unemployment rate?
Mayotte, with 30.1% in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest unemployment rate?
Střední Čechy, with 1.3% in 2019.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Unemployment rate: other rankings
- Countries
- EU countries
- US states
- US counties
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Active companies
- Activity rate
- At-risk-of-poverty rate
- Average age
- Average home mortgage amount
- Live births
- New companies created
- Inflation (CPI annual change)
- Consumer price index (CPI)
- Crude birth rate
- Crude death rate
- Deaths
- Dependency ratio
- Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)
- Employment rate
- Enterprises using artificial intelligence