EU regions (NUTS 2) by unemployment rate
Mayotte had the highest unemployment rate of 236 regions in 2017, at 29.6%. Praha had the lowest, at 1.7%. The median was 6.65% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 8.3%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2017
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2017 (%) | Change on 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mayotte | 29.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 2 | Dytiki Makedonia | 29.1 | -2.2 pts |
| 3 | Melilla | 27.6 | -3.2 pts |
| 4 | Dytiki Elláda | 26.3 | -3.5 pts |
| 4 | Extremadura | 26.3 | -1.2 pts |
| 6 | Andalusia | 25.5 | -3.4 pts |
| 7 | Ipeiros | 24.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 8 | Canary Islands | 23.5 | -2.6 pts |
| 9 | Kentriki Makedonia | 22.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 10 | La Réunion | 22.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 11 | Voreio Aigaio | 22.5 | +4.2 pts |
| 12 | Ceuta | 22.4 | -2.5 pts |
| 12 | Guadeloupe | 22.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 14 | Guyane | 21.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 15 | Attiki | 21.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 15 | Calabria | 21.6 | -1.6 pts |
| 17 | Sicilia | 21.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 18 | Campania | 20.9 | +0.5 pts |
| 18 | Sterea Elláda | 20.9 | -4.1 pts |
| 20 | Castilla-La Mancha | 20.8 | -2.8 pts |
| 21 | Thessalia | 20.7 | -4.8 pts |
| 22 | Ionia Nisia | 19.7 | +3.7 pts |
| 23 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 19.5 | -3.3 pts |
| 24 | Puglia | 18.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 25 | Valencian Community | 18.2 | -2.4 pts |
| 26 | Region of Murcia | 18 | -1.8 pts |
| 27 | Martinique | 17.8 | 0 pts |
| 28 | Kriti | 17.7 | -4.9 pts |
| 29 | Sardegna | 17 | -0.3 pts |
| 30 | Peloponnisos | 16.8 | -2.4 pts |
| 31 | Notio Aigaio | 16 | -1.5 pts |
| 31 | Panonska Hrvatska | 16 | -1.1 pts |
| 33 | Galicia | 15.7 | -1.5 pts |
| 34 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest Series break | 14.9 | -1.9 pts |
| 35 | Molise | 14.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 36 | Castile and León | 14.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 37 | Asturias | 13.7 | -3.9 pts |
| 38 | Cantabria | 13.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 39 | Catalonia | 13.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 39 | Community of Madrid | 13.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 41 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 12.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 42 | Basilicata | 12.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 43 | Balearic Islands | 12.4 | -1.5 pts |
| 44 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 12.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 45 | La Rioja | 12 | -1.5 pts |
| 45 | Východné Slovensko | 12 | -1.2 pts |
| 47 | Abruzzo | 11.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 47 | Aragon | 11.7 | -3.1 pts |
| 49 | Prov. Hainaut Series break | 11.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 50 | Basque Country | 11.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 50 | Haute-Normandie | 11.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 50 | Severozapaden | 11.3 | +0.7 pts |
| 53 | Kýpros | 11.1 | -1.9 pts |
| 54 | Lorraine | 11 | -0.7 pts |
| 55 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 10.8 | -3.1 pts |
| 56 | Bourgogne | 10.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 56 | Lazio | 10.7 | -0.5 pts |
| 58 | Marche | 10.6 | 0 pts |
| 58 | Umbria | 10.6 | +1 pts |
| 60 | Prov. Liège Series break | 10.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 61 | Wien | 10.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 62 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 10.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 62 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 10.3 | -2.5 pts |
| 64 | Navarre | 10.2 | -2.3 pts |
| 65 | Aquitaine | 10.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 66 | Picardie | 10 | -1.5 pts |
| 67 | Corse | 9.8 | +1.5 pts |
| 67 | Norte | 9.8 | -2.4 pts |
| 69 | Champagne-Ardenne | 9.6 | -1.7 pts |
| 69 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 9.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 71 | Liguria | 9.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 72 | Severoiztochen | 9.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 72 | Stredné Slovensko | 9.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 74 | Länsi-Suomi | 9.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 75 | Piemonte | 9.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 75 | Poitou-Charentes | 9.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 77 | Alsace | 9 | -1.9 pts |
| 78 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 8.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 79 | Ile-de-France | 8.7 | -0.5 pts |
| 79 | Latvija | 8.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 79 | Sjeverna Hrvatska | 8.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 82 | Toscana | 8.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 83 | Centre - Val de Loire | 8.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 83 | Etelä-Suomi | 8.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 85 | Auvergne | 8.4 | +1.2 pts |
| 85 | Podkarpackie | 8.4 | -1.2 pts |
| 85 | Sydsverige | 8.4 | 0 pts |
| 88 | Grad Zagreb | 8.2 | -1.3 pts |
| 89 | Basse-Normandie | 8.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 89 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 8.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 91 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 7.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 92 | Algarve | 7.7 | -1.6 pts |
| 92 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 7.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 92 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 7.7 | -2.2 pts |
| 95 | Östra Mellansverige | 7.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 95 | Prov. Brabant wallon Series break | 7.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 97 | Észak-Alföld | 7.4 | -1.9 pts |
| 97 | Prov. Namur Series break | 7.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 99 | Bretagne | 7.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 99 | Rhône-Alpes | 7.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 101 | Groningen | 7.2 | -1 pts |
| 101 | Lubelskie | 7.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 101 | Midi-Pyrénées | 7.2 | -1.3 pts |
| 101 | Warmińsko-mazurskie | 7.2 | -1.6 pts |
| 105 | Pays de la Loire | 7.1 | -1.8 pts |
| 106 | Berlin | 7 | -0.8 pts |
| 106 | Southern Series break | 7 | -1.6 pts |
| 106 | Świętokrzyskie | 7 | -1.9 pts |
| 106 | Yugoiztochen | 7 | -0.9 pts |
| 110 | Franche-Comté | 6.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 110 | Norra Mellansverige | 6.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 110 | Sachsen-Anhalt | 6.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 110 | Severen tsentralen | 6.9 | -2.4 pts |
| 114 | Sud-Muntenia | 6.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 114 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 6.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 116 | Eastern and Midland Series break | 6.7 | -1.5 pts |
| 116 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 6.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 116 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) Series break | 6.7 | -1.1 pts |
| 119 | Emilia-Romagna | 6.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 120 | Sud-Est | 6.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 121 | Lombardia | 6.4 | -1 pts |
| 121 | Mazowiecki regionalny | 6.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 121 | Zahodna Slovenija | 6.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 124 | Dél-Dunántúl | 6.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 124 | Limousin | 6.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 124 | Stockholm | 6.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 124 | Veneto | 6.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 128 | Hovedstaden Series break | 6.2 | 0 pts |
| 128 | Mellersta Norrland | 6.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 128 | Northern and Western Series break | 6.2 | -2.4 pts |
| 131 | Syddanmark Series break | 6.1 | 0 pts |
| 132 | Västsverige | 6 | -0.5 pts |
| 133 | Övre Norrland | 5.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 133 | Prov. Antwerpen Series break | 5.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 135 | Eesti | 5.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 135 | Észak-Magyarország | 5.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 137 | Flevoland | 5.7 | -2.3 pts |
| 137 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 5.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 139 | Friesland (NL) | 5.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 139 | Nordjylland Series break | 5.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 139 | Sjælland Series break | 5.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 142 | Kujawsko-pomorskie | 5.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 142 | Luxembourg | 5.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 142 | Småland med öarna | 5.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 142 | Západné Slovensko | 5.5 | -2.2 pts |
| 146 | Midtjylland Series break | 5.4 | 0 pts |
| 147 | Yuzhen tsentralen | 5.3 | -1.8 pts |
| 148 | Burgenland | 5.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 148 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 5.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 150 | Leipzig | 5.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 150 | Overijssel | 5.1 | -1.1 pts |
| 152 | Drenthe | 5 | -1.5 pts |
| 153 | Kärnten | 4.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 153 | Limburg (NL) | 4.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 153 | Niederösterreich | 4.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 153 | Sostinės regionas | 4.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 157 | Arnsberg | 4.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 157 | Dolnośląskie | 4.7 | -0.8 pts |
| 157 | Moravskoslezsko | 4.7 | -2.2 pts |
| 157 | Podlaskie | 4.7 | -2 pts |
| 157 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant Series break | 4.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 157 | Zachodniopomorskie | 4.7 | -2.3 pts |
| 163 | Łódzkie | 4.6 | -1 pts |
| 164 | Brandenburg | 4.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 164 | Gelderland | 4.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 164 | Hannover | 4.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 164 | Noord-Holland | 4.5 | -1 pts |
| 164 | Saarland | 4.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 164 | Steiermark | 4.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 170 | Braunschweig | 4.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 170 | Thüringen | 4.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 170 | Vest | 4.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 173 | Bremen | 4.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 173 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 4.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 173 | Dresden | 4.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 173 | Düsseldorf | 4.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 173 | Opolskie | 4.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 178 | Bratislavský kraj | 4.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 178 | Centru | 4.2 | -1 pts |
| 178 | Hamburg | 4.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 178 | Małopolskie | 4.2 | -1 pts |
| 178 | Noord-Brabant | 4.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 178 | Pomorskie | 4.2 | -1.5 pts |
| 184 | Chemnitz | 4.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 184 | Dél-Alföld | 4.1 | -1.5 pts |
| 184 | Prov. Limburg (BE) Series break | 4.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 187 | Malta | 4 | -0.7 pts |
| 187 | Oberösterreich | 4 | -0.5 pts |
| 189 | Detmold | 3.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 189 | Münster | 3.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 189 | Śląskie | 3.9 | -1.5 pts |
| 192 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz | 3.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 193 | Köln | 3.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 193 | Lubuskie | 3.7 | -1 pts |
| 193 | Vorarlberg | 3.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 196 | Gießen | 3.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 196 | Nord-Vest | 3.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 196 | Schleswig-Holstein | 3.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 199 | Darmstadt | 3.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 199 | Warszawski stołeczny | 3.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 201 | Lüneburg | 3.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 201 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen Series break | 3.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 201 | Severozápad | 3.4 | -1.8 pts |
| 204 | Karlsruhe | 3.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 204 | Střední Morava | 3.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 204 | Tirol | 3.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 204 | Yugozapaden | 3.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 208 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen Series break | 3.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 209 | Jihovýchod | 3.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 209 | Koblenz | 3.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 209 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 3.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 209 | Salzburg | 3.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 209 | Wielkopolskie | 3.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 214 | Oberfranken | 3 | -0.3 pts |
| 214 | Stuttgart | 3 | -0.3 pts |
| 214 | Weser-Ems | 3 | -0.6 pts |
| 217 | Budapest | 2.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 217 | Freiburg | 2.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 217 | Nord-Est | 2.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 217 | Zeeland | 2.9 | -1 pts |
| 221 | Severovýchod | 2.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 222 | Pest | 2.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 222 | Schwaben | 2.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 224 | Kassel | 2.5 | -1.2 pts |
| 225 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 2.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 226 | Unterfranken | 2.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 227 | Közép-Dunántúl | 2.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 227 | Oberbayern | 2.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 227 | Oberpfalz | 2.2 | -0.7 pts |
| 227 | Tübingen | 2.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 231 | Jihozápad | 2.1 | -1 pts |
| 231 | Mittelfranken | 2.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 231 | Niederbayern | 2.1 | 0 pts |
| 231 | Střední Čechy | 2.1 | -1 pts |
| 235 | Trier | 2 | -0.7 pts |
| 236 | Praha | 1.7 | -0.5 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.
Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. 7 regions with data in other periods have no value for 2017 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
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Rank EU regions by unemployment rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"unemployment_rate","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=unemployment_rate&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest unemployment rate?
Mayotte, with 29.6% in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest unemployment rate?
Praha, with 1.7% in 2017.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). Retrieved 2026-10-08. 7 regions have no value for 2017 and are not ranked.
Unemployment rate: other rankings
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EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Active companies
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- Inflation (CPI annual change)
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- Crude birth rate
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