EU regions (NUTS 2) by unemployment rate

Melilla had the highest unemployment rate of 233 regions in 2015, at 34%. Niederbayern had the lowest, at 2.5%. The median was 8.1% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 10.2%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest34Melilla
Lowest2.5Niederbayern
Median8.1233 regions
European Union (27)10.2History

Top 40 regions, 2015

CSVChart (SVG)

MelillaMelilla: 34 %34AndalusiaAndalusia: 31.6 %31.6Dytiki MakedoniaDytiki Makedonia: 30.8 %30.8Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 29.1 %29.1ExtremaduraExtremadura: 29.1 %29.1Dytiki ElládaDytiki Elláda: 28.5 %28.5CeutaCeuta: 27.6 %27.6ThessaliaThessalia: 27.1 %27.1Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 26.4 %26.4Kentriki MakedoniaKentriki Makedonia: 26 %26Sterea ElládaSterea Elláda: 26 %26MayotteMayotte: 25.3 %25.3AttikiAttiki: 25.2 %25.2IpeirosIpeiros: 24.6 %24.6Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 24.6 %24.6KritiKriti: 24.3 %24.3GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 23.6 %23.6La RéunionLa Réunion: 23.5 %23.5Anatoliki Makedonia, ThrakiAnatoliki Makedonia, Thraki: 23.4 %23.4CalabriaCalabria: 23 %23Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 22.8 %22.8PeloponnisosPeloponnisos: 22.3 %22.3GuyaneGuyane: 21.9 %21.9SiciliaSicilia: 21.4 %21.4CampaniaCampania: 19.8 %19.8PugliaPuglia: 19.7 %19.7GaliciaGalicia: 19.3 %19.3AsturiasAsturias: 19.1 %19.1Ionia NisiaIonia Nisia: 19 %19CataloniaCatalonia: 18.6 %18.6Castile and LeónCastile and León: 18.3 %18.3MartiniqueMartinique: 18 %18Voreio AigaioVoreio Aigaio: 18 %18CantabriaCantabria: 17.7 %17.7SardegnaSardegna: 17.4 %17.4Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 17.3 %17.3Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Bru…Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest: 17.3 %17.3Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 17.1 %17.1Jadranska HrvatskaJadranska Hrvatska: 16.7 %16.7AragonAragon: 16.3 %16.3
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankRegions2015 (%)Change on 2014
1Melilla34+5.6 pts
2Andalusia31.6-3.2 pts
3Dytiki Makedonia30.8+3.2 pts
4Canary Islands29.1-3.3 pts
4Extremadura29.1-0.7 pts
6Dytiki Elláda28.5-0.2 pts
7Ceuta27.6-4.3 pts
8Thessalia27.1+1.5 pts
9Castilla-La Mancha26.4-2.6 pts
10Kentriki Makedonia26-2.7 pts
10Sterea Elláda26-0.9 pts
12Mayotte25.3+5 pts
13Attiki25.2-2.2 pts
14Ipeiros24.6-2.2 pts
14Region of Murcia24.6-2 pts
16Kriti24.3+0.3 pts
17Guadeloupe23.6-0.3 pts
18La Réunion23.5-2.9 pts
19Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki23.4-0.9 pts
20Calabria23-0.5 pts
21Valencian Community22.8-3 pts
22Peloponnisos22.3-1.1 pts
23Guyane21.9-0.3 pts
24Sicilia21.4-0.8 pts
25Campania19.8-2 pts
26Puglia19.7-1.8 pts
27Galicia19.3-2.4 pts
28Asturias19.1-2 pts
29Ionia Nisia19-2.4 pts
30Catalonia18.6-1.7 pts
31Castile and León18.3-2.5 pts
32Martinique18-1.4 pts
32Voreio Aigaio18-4.4 pts
34Cantabria17.7-1.7 pts
35Sardegna17.4-1.3 pts
36Balearic Islands17.3-2.7 pts
36Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest17.3-1 pts
38Community of Madrid17.1-1.7 pts
39Jadranska Hrvatska16.70 pts
40Aragon16.3-3.9 pts
41La Rioja15.4-2.8 pts
42Kýpros15-1.1 pts
42Východné Slovensko15-1.6 pts
44Notio Aigaio14.9-5.2 pts
45Basque Country14.8-1.5 pts
46Região Autónoma da Madeira14.5-0.5 pts
47Molise14.4-0.8 pts
48Navarre13.8-1.9 pts
48Nord-Pas de Calais13.80 pts
48Norte13.8-1.2 pts
51Basilicata13.7-1 pts
52Prov. Hainaut13.3-1.1 pts
53Champagne-Ardenne13+1.6 pts
53Languedoc-Roussillon13+0.7 pts
55Prov. Liège12.9+0.6 pts
56Stredné Slovensko12.8-3.2 pts
57Abruzzo12.60 pts
57Algarve12.6-2 pts
59Região Autónoma dos Açores12.5-3.6 pts
60Lorraine12.2+0.4 pts
61Severozapaden12.1-2.1 pts
62Corse11.9+2.1 pts
63Lazio11.8-0.7 pts
64Podkarpackie11.6-2.4 pts
65Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur11+0.9 pts
66Észak-Alföld10.9-0.9 pts
66Prov. Namur10.9+2 pts
68Picardie10.8-0.8 pts
69Centre - Val de Loire10.7+1.2 pts
69Southern10.7-2 pts
71Haute-Normandie10.6-1.4 pts
71Severen tsentralen10.6-2.6 pts
71Wien10.6+0.4 pts
74Umbria10.5-0.8 pts
75Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi10.4+0.4 pts
75Yugoiztochen10.4-1.5 pts
77Piemonte10.3-1 pts
77Severoiztochen10.3-2.4 pts
77Sud-Muntenia10.3+1.3 pts
77Vzhodna Slovenija10.3-0.8 pts
81Northern and Western10.1-1.5 pts
81Sud-Vest Oltenia10.1+3.6 pts
81Świętokrzyskie10.1-1.3 pts
84Etelä-Suomi10+0.6 pts
84Marche10-0.1 pts
86Latvija9.9-0.9 pts
87Länsi-Suomi9.8+1.1 pts
87Poitou-Charentes9.8-1.1 pts
87Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas9.8-1.8 pts
90Aquitaine9.7+0.6 pts
90Západné Slovensko9.7-1.3 pts
92Ile-de-France9.6-0.1 pts
93Berlin9.5-0.3 pts
93Sydsverige9.5-0.5 pts
93Warmińsko-mazurskie9.5-0.3 pts
96Eastern and Midland9.4-2.1 pts
97Franche-Comté9.3-0.6 pts
97Lubelskie9.3-0.6 pts
97Prov. Luxembourg (BE)9.3+0.8 pts
97Yuzhen tsentralen9.3-2.7 pts
101Liguria9.2-1.7 pts
101Toscana9.2-0.9 pts
103Alsace9.1-1 pts
103Groningen9.1+0.5 pts
103Pays de la Loire9.1+0.5 pts
103Rhône-Alpes9.1+0.3 pts
107Sud-Est9-1.4 pts
108Limousin8.9-0.4 pts
108Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste8.90 pts
110Bourgogne8.8-1.9 pts
111Észak-Magyarország8.7-1.7 pts
112Auvergne8.6+1.3 pts
112Midi-Pyrénées8.6-0.5 pts
114Mazowiecki regionalny8.3-0.6 pts
115Basse-Normandie8.20 pts
115Moravskoslezsko8.2-0.4 pts
117Dél-Dunántúl8.1+0.3 pts
118Friuli-Venezia Giulia80 pts
118Helsinki-Uusimaa8+0.7 pts
118Sachsen-Anhalt8-0.8 pts
121Dél-Alföld7.9-1.1 pts
121Flevoland7.9-3.1 pts
121Friesland (NL)7.90 pts
121Kujawsko-pomorskie7.9-2.8 pts
121Lombardia7.9-0.3 pts
121Norra Mellansverige7.9-0.7 pts
121Östra Mellansverige7.9-0.4 pts
121Prov. Brabant wallon7.9-1 pts
129Bretagne7.8+0.4 pts
129Emilia-Romagna7.8-0.6 pts
129Mecklenburg-Vorpommern7.8-1.8 pts
132Leipzig7.7-0.6 pts
132Łódzkie7.7-1.2 pts
134Sostinės regionas7.6-0.9 pts
135Drenthe7.5+0.2 pts
135Zachodniopomorskie7.5-0.9 pts
135Zahodna Slovenija7.5-0.7 pts
138Centru7.4-1.8 pts
139Severozápad7.3-1.4 pts
140Małopolskie7.2-1.9 pts
140Övre Norrland7.2-0.2 pts
140Śląskie7.2-1.4 pts
143Mellersta Norrland7.1-0.3 pts
143Veneto7.1-0.4 pts
145Dolnośląskie7-2.1 pts
145Podlaskie7-2.2 pts
145Stockholm7-0.1 pts
148Overijssel6.9-0.4 pts
149Hovedstaden6.8-0.7 pts
149Provincia Autonoma di Trento6.8-0.2 pts
151Luxembourg Series break6.7+0.8 pts
151Yugozapaden6.7-2.2 pts
153Pomorskie6.6-2 pts
153Västsverige6.6-1 pts
155Noord-Brabant6.5-0.5 pts
155Opolskie6.5-1.3 pts
157Eesti6.4-1 pts
157Lubuskie6.4-1.9 pts
157Nordjylland6.4-0.5 pts
160Gelderland6.3-0.6 pts
160Limburg (NL)6.3-1.1 pts
162Dresden6.2-1.2 pts
162Noord-Holland6.2-0.7 pts
162Syddanmark6.2-0.8 pts
165Kärnten6.1+0.1 pts
165Prov. Antwerpen6.10 pts
167Prov. Limburg (BE)6+0.4 pts
167Sjælland6-0.6 pts
167Småland med öarna6-0.7 pts
170Düsseldorf5.9-0.5 pts
171Thüringen5.8-0.2 pts
171Wielkopolskie5.8-1.9 pts
173Arnsberg5.70 pts
173Brandenburg5.7-1 pts
173Bratislavský kraj5.7-0.3 pts
173Midtjylland5.7-0.6 pts
173Pest5.7-0.8 pts
178Bremen5.6-1 pts
178Saarland5.6-0.2 pts
180Chemnitz5.4-1 pts
180Malta5.4-0.3 pts
180Vest5.4+0.6 pts
183Bucureşti-Ilfov5.3-1.9 pts
183Střední Morava5.3-1.6 pts
183Zeeland5.3-0.1 pts
186Burgenland5.2+0.4 pts
186Niederösterreich5.2+0.1 pts
186Severovýchod5.2-1.2 pts
189Budapest5.1-0.9 pts
189Prov. Vlaams-Brabant5.1+0.1 pts
191Braunschweig4.9-0.6 pts
191Jihovýchod4.9-1.1 pts
191Warszawski stołeczny4.9-0.9 pts
194Köln4.8-0.5 pts
195Detmold4.7-0.3 pts
195Hannover4.7-0.5 pts
195Steiermark4.7-0.3 pts
198Nord-Vest4.6+0.8 pts
199Közép-Dunántúl4.4-1.2 pts
199Münster4.4-0.5 pts
199Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen4.4+0.1 pts
202Hamburg4.3-0.7 pts
203Prov. West-Vlaanderen4.20 pts
203Schleswig-Holstein4.2-0.4 pts
205Darmstadt4.1-0.4 pts
205Oberösterreich4.10 pts
205Rheinhessen-Pfalz4.1+0.1 pts
208Weser-Ems4-0.1 pts
209Gießen3.9-0.6 pts
209Jihozápad3.9-1.6 pts
209Oberfranken3.9-0.1 pts
212Nyugat-Dunántúl3.8-0.8 pts
212Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen3.8-0.6 pts
214Kassel3.6-0.8 pts
214Nord-Est3.6-0.6 pts
216Lüneburg3.5-0.5 pts
216Salzburg3.50 pts
216Střední Čechy3.5-1.6 pts
216Vorarlberg3.5+0.1 pts
220Koblenz3.4-0.7 pts
220Stuttgart3.4+0.3 pts
222Karlsruhe3.3-0.2 pts
223Mittelfranken3-0.1 pts
223Schwaben30 pts
223Tirol3-0.2 pts
223Tübingen3+0.3 pts
223Unterfranken3+0.1 pts
228Trier2.9-0.1 pts
229Oberpfalz2.8+0.1 pts
229Praha2.8+0.3 pts
231Oberbayern2.7+0.2 pts
232Freiburg2.5-0.5 pts
232Niederbayern2.5-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.

Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. 10 regions with data in other periods have no value for 2015 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which region has the highest unemployment rate?

Melilla, with 34% in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest unemployment rate?

Niederbayern, with 2.5% in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). Retrieved 2026-10-07. 10 regions have no value for 2015 and are not ranked.

Unemployment rate: other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings