EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses

Romania had the highest people unable to face unexpected expenses of 27 EU countries in 2022, at 47.9%. The Netherlands had the lowest, at 14.6%. The median was 31.2% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 31.6%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest47.9Romania
Lowest14.6Netherlands
Median31.227 EU countries
European Union (27)31.6History

Map of EU countries, 2022

Austria: 19 %Belgium: 22.7 %Bulgaria: 42.4 %Cyprus: 40.3 %Czechia: 17.5 %Germany: 33.9 %Denmark: 20.2 %Estonia: 31.2 %Spain: 35.5 %Finland: 23.2 %France: 31.4 %Greece: 43.6 %Croatia: 44.8 %Hungary: 33.7 %Ireland: 33.1 %Italy: 32.9 %Lithuania: 39.3 %Luxembourg: 18.8 %Latvia: 44.1 %Malta: 15.4 %Netherlands: 14.6 %Poland: 27.1 %Portugal: 29.9 %Romania: 47.9 %Sweden: 21.2 %Slovenia: 24.6 %Slovakia: 27 %
  • Under 20
  • 20 to 27
  • 27 to 33
  • 33 to 40
  • 40 and over
%, 2022. Source: Eurostat, Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2022

Romania: 47.9 %Romania47.9Croatia: 44.8 %Croatia44.8Latvia: 44.1 %Latvia44.1Greece: 43.6 %Greece43.6Bulgaria: 42.4 %Bulgaria42.4Cyprus: 40.3 %Cyprus40.3Lithuania: 39.3 %Lithuania39.3Spain: 35.5 %Spain35.5Germany: 33.9 %Germany33.9Hungary: 33.7 %Hungary33.7Ireland: 33.1 %Ireland33.1Italy: 32.9 %Italy32.9France: 31.4 %France31.4Estonia: 31.2 %Estonia31.2Portugal: 29.9 %Portugal29.9Poland: 27.1 %Poland27.1Slovakia: 27 %Slovakia27Slovenia: 24.6 %Slovenia24.6Finland: 23.2 %Finland23.2Belgium: 22.7 %Belgium22.7Sweden: 21.2 %Sweden21.2Denmark: 20.2 %Denmark20.2Austria: 19 %Austria19Luxembourg: 18.8 %Luxembourg18.8Czechia: 17.5 %Czechia17.5Malta: 15.4 %Malta15.4Netherlands: 14.6 %Netherlands14.6Romania: 47.9 %Romania47.9Croatia: 44.8 %Croatia44.8Latvia: 44.1 %Latvia44.1Greece: 43.6 %Greece43.6Bulgaria: 42.4 %Bulgaria42.4Cyprus: 40.3 %Cyprus40.3Lithuania: 39.3 %Lithuania39.3Spain: 35.5 %Spain35.5Germany: 33.9 %Germany33.9Hungary: 33.7 %Hungary33.7Ireland: 33.1 %Ireland33.1Italy: 32.9 %Italy32.9France: 31.4 %France31.4Estonia: 31.2 %Estonia31.2Portugal: 29.9 %Portugal29.9Poland: 27.1 %Poland27.1Slovakia: 27 %Slovakia27Slovenia: 24.6 %Slovenia24.6Finland: 23.2 %Finland23.2Belgium: 22.7 %Belgium22.7Sweden: 21.2 %Sweden21.2Denmark: 20.2 %Denmark20.2Austria: 19 %Austria19Luxembourg: 18.8 %Luxembourg18.8Czechia: 17.5 %Czechia17.5Malta: 15.4 %Malta15.4Netherlands: 14.6 %Netherlands14.6
%. Source: Eurostat, Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Romania47.9+0.6 pts
2Croatia44.8-1.7 pts
3Latvia44.1+2.4 pts
4Greece43.6-2.7 pts
5Bulgaria42.4+6 pts
6Cyprus40.3-1.8 pts
7Lithuania39.3+2.9 pts
8Spain35.5+2 pts
9Germany33.9+1.6 pts
10Hungary33.7-1.2 pts
11Ireland33.1+4 pts
12Italy32.9+0.2 pts
13France Series break31.4+3.8 pts
14Estonia31.2+4.1 pts
15Portugal29.9-1.3 pts
16Poland27.1+2.6 pts
17Slovakia270 pts
18Slovenia24.60 pts
19Finland23.2-0.3 pts
20Belgium22.7+0.4 pts
21Sweden21.2+2.8 pts
22Denmark20.2+0.7 pts
23Austria19+0.4 pts
24Luxembourg Series break18.8-2.5 pts
25Czechia17.5-0.6 pts
26Malta15.4-0.3 pts
27Netherlands14.6-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of the population living in households that cannot pay an unexpected but necessary expense from their own resources (EU-SILC, all household types and incomes). The amount is set for each country, close to the monthly at-risk-of-poverty threshold.

EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). The reference year is the survey year. Self-reported by households; a share of people, not of households.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04) (EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table

MLA 9

Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04), EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unable-to-face-unexpected-expenses/eu-countries?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unable-to-face-unexpected-expenses/eu-countries?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04), EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unable-to-face-unexpected-expenses/eu-countries?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_people_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc\_mdes04): EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unable-to-face-unexpected-expenses/eu-countries?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc\_mdes04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc\_mdes04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04): EU countries by people unable to face unexpected expenses, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/17
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unable-to-face-unexpected-expenses/eu-countries?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unable-to-face-unexpected-expenses/eu-countries?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdes04/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest people unable to face unexpected expenses?

Romania, with 47.9% in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest people unable to face unexpected expenses?

The Netherlands, with 14.6% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Inability to face unexpected financial expenses, total population, all household types and incomes (ilc_mdes04). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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