EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles

Germany had the highest net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles of 27 EU countries in 2022, at €2.52 trillion. Malta had the lowest, at €11.96 billion. The median was €180.87 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €11.19 trillion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest2,517,366.5Germany
Lowest11,958.5Malta
Median180,867.527 EU countries
European Union (27)11,190,216History

Map of EU countries, 2022

Austria: 318,968.2 EUR millionBelgium: 608,050.3 EUR millionBulgaria: 105,037.1 EUR millionCyprus: 18,306.9 EUR millionCzechia: 252,439.1 EUR millionGermany: 2,517,366.5 EUR millionDenmark: 243,847.9 EUR millionEstonia: 38,429.8 EUR millionSpain: 955,065.4 EUR millionFinland: 139,834.8 EUR millionFrance: 1,664,351.7 EUR millionGreece: 145,326.1 EUR millionCroatia: 48,549.8 EUR millionHungary: 130,919.2 EUR millionIreland: 213,790.4 EUR millionItaly: 1,218,689.4 EUR millionLithuania: 59,505.7 EUR millionLuxembourg: 107,330.5 EUR millionLatvia: 37,937.9 EUR millionMalta: 11,958.5 EUR millionNetherlands: 957,463.3 EUR millionPoland: 580,805 EUR millionPortugal: 182,129.3 EUR millionRomania: 180,867.5 EUR millionSweden: 325,054.5 EUR millionSlovenia: 50,397.1 EUR millionSlovakia: 77,794.7 EUR million
  • Under 50K
  • 50K to 130K
  • 130K to 230K
  • 230K to 600K
  • 600K and over
EUR million, 2022. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2022

Germany: 2,517,366.5 EUR millionGermany2,517,366.5France: 1,664,351.7 EUR millionFrance1,664,351.7Italy: 1,218,689.4 EUR millionItaly1,218,689.4Netherlands: 957,463.3 EUR millionNetherlands957,463.3Spain: 955,065.4 EUR millionSpain955,065.4Belgium: 608,050.3 EUR millionBelgium608,050.3Poland: 580,805 EUR millionPoland580,805Sweden: 325,054.5 EUR millionSweden325,054.5Austria: 318,968.2 EUR millionAustria318,968.2Czechia: 252,439.1 EUR millionCzechia252,439.1Denmark: 243,847.9 EUR millionDenmark243,847.9Ireland: 213,790.4 EUR millionIreland213,790.4Portugal: 182,129.3 EUR millionPortugal182,129.3Romania: 180,867.5 EUR millionRomania180,867.5Greece: 145,326.1 EUR millionGreece145,326.1Finland: 139,834.8 EUR millionFinland139,834.8Hungary: 130,919.2 EUR millionHungary130,919.2Luxembourg: 107,330.5 EUR millionLuxembourg107,330.5Bulgaria: 105,037.1 EUR millionBulgaria105,037.1Slovakia: 77,794.7 EUR millionSlovakia77,794.7Lithuania: 59,505.7 EUR millionLithuania59,505.7Slovenia: 50,397.1 EUR millionSlovenia50,397.1Croatia: 48,549.8 EUR millionCroatia48,549.8Estonia: 38,429.8 EUR millionEstonia38,429.8Latvia: 37,937.9 EUR millionLatvia37,937.9Cyprus: 18,306.9 EUR millionCyprus18,306.9Malta: 11,958.5 EUR millionMalta11,958.5Germany: 2,517,366.5 EUR millionGermany2,517,366.5France: 1,664,351.7 EUR millionFrance1,664,351.7Italy: 1,218,689.4 EUR millionItaly1,218,689.4Netherlands: 957,463.3 EUR millionNetherlands957,463.3Spain: 955,065.4 EUR millionSpain955,065.4Belgium: 608,050.3 EUR millionBelgium608,050.3Poland: 580,805 EUR millionPoland580,805Sweden: 325,054.5 EUR millionSweden325,054.5Austria: 318,968.2 EUR millionAustria318,968.2Czechia: 252,439.1 EUR millionCzechia252,439.1Denmark: 243,847.9 EUR millionDenmark243,847.9Ireland: 213,790.4 EUR millionIreland213,790.4Portugal: 182,129.3 EUR millionPortugal182,129.3Romania: 180,867.5 EUR millionRomania180,867.5Greece: 145,326.1 EUR millionGreece145,326.1Finland: 139,834.8 EUR millionFinland139,834.8Hungary: 130,919.2 EUR millionHungary130,919.2Luxembourg: 107,330.5 EUR millionLuxembourg107,330.5Bulgaria: 105,037.1 EUR millionBulgaria105,037.1Slovakia: 77,794.7 EUR millionSlovakia77,794.7Lithuania: 59,505.7 EUR millionLithuania59,505.7Slovenia: 50,397.1 EUR millionSlovenia50,397.1Croatia: 48,549.8 EUR millionCroatia48,549.8Estonia: 38,429.8 EUR millionEstonia38,429.8Latvia: 37,937.9 EUR millionLatvia37,937.9Cyprus: 18,306.9 EUR millionCyprus18,306.9Malta: 11,958.5 EUR millionMalta11,958.5
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2022
EUR million
Change on 2021
1Germany2,517,366.5+11.1%
2France1,664,351.7+12%
3Italy1,218,689.4+12.6%
4Netherlands957,463.3+15.4%
5Spain955,065.4+13.6%
6Belgium608,050.3+19.9%
7Poland580,805+18.7%
8Sweden325,054.5+8.2%
9Austria318,968.2+14.1%
10Czechia252,439.1+27.8%
11Denmark243,847.9+13.4%
12Ireland213,790.4+10.2%
13Portugal182,129.3+17.4%
14Romania180,867.5+19.8%
15Greece145,326.1+17.6%
16Finland139,834.8+8.8%
17Hungary130,919.2+9.5%
18Luxembourg107,330.5+14.2%
19Bulgaria105,037.1+28.3%
20Slovakia77,794.7+18.2%
21Lithuania59,505.7+20.2%
22Slovenia50,397.1+24.1%
23Croatia48,549.8+18.4%
24Estonia38,429.8+18.7%
25Latvia37,937.9+8.6%
26Cyprus18,306.9+22.5%
27Malta11,958.5+42.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Net turnover of enterprises in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev.

More on how it is measured
  • 2 section G): the amounts invoiced during the year for sales of goods and services to third parties, excluding VAT and other deductible taxes, in millions of euros at current prices.
  • Eurostat structural business statistics.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-trade/eu-countries?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-trade/eu-countries?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-trade/eu-countries?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_net_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-trade/eu-countries?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-trade/eu-countries?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-trade/eu-countries?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles?

Germany, with €2.52 trillion in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest net turnover in wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles?

Malta, with €11.96 billion in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles (NACE Rev. 2 section G), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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