EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34

Ireland had the highest tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 of 27 EU countries in 2022, at 63%. Romania had the lowest, at 24.7%. The median was 43.9% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 42%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest63Ireland
Lowest24.7Romania
Median43.927 EU countries
European Union (27)42History

Map of EU countries, 2022

Austria: 43.1 %Belgium: 51.4 %Bulgaria: 34 %Cyprus: 59.2 %Czechia: 34.6 %Germany: 36.8 %Denmark: 49 %Estonia: 43.9 %Spain: 50.2 %Finland: 40.7 %France: 50.4 %Greece: 45.2 %Croatia: 36 %Hungary: 32.5 %Ireland: 63 %Italy: 29.2 %Lithuania: 58.2 %Luxembourg: 61 %Latvia: 45.9 %Malta: 42.5 %Netherlands: 56.4 %Poland: 41.7 %Portugal: 42.9 %Romania: 24.7 %Sweden: 52.4 %Slovenia: 47.3 %Slovakia: 39.1 %
  • Under 36
  • 36 to 43
  • 43 to 47
  • 47 to 52
  • 52 and over
%, 2022. Source: Eurostat, Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2022

Ireland: 63 %Ireland63Luxembourg: 61 %Luxembourg61Cyprus: 59.2 %Cyprus59.2Lithuania: 58.2 %Lithuania58.2Netherlands: 56.4 %Netherlands56.4Sweden: 52.4 %Sweden52.4Belgium: 51.4 %Belgium51.4France: 50.4 %France50.4Spain: 50.2 %Spain50.2Denmark: 49 %Denmark49Slovenia: 47.3 %Slovenia47.3Latvia: 45.9 %Latvia45.9Greece: 45.2 %Greece45.2Estonia: 43.9 %Estonia43.9Austria: 43.1 %Austria43.1Portugal: 42.9 %Portugal42.9Malta: 42.5 %Malta42.5Poland: 41.7 %Poland41.7Finland: 40.7 %Finland40.7Slovakia: 39.1 %Slovakia39.1Germany: 36.8 %Germany36.8Croatia: 36 %Croatia36Czechia: 34.6 %Czechia34.6Bulgaria: 34 %Bulgaria34Hungary: 32.5 %Hungary32.5Italy: 29.2 %Italy29.2Romania: 24.7 %Romania24.7Ireland: 63 %Ireland63Luxembourg: 61 %Luxembourg61Cyprus: 59.2 %Cyprus59.2Lithuania: 58.2 %Lithuania58.2Netherlands: 56.4 %Netherlands56.4Sweden: 52.4 %Sweden52.4Belgium: 51.4 %Belgium51.4France: 50.4 %France50.4Spain: 50.2 %Spain50.2Denmark: 49 %Denmark49Slovenia: 47.3 %Slovenia47.3Latvia: 45.9 %Latvia45.9Greece: 45.2 %Greece45.2Estonia: 43.9 %Estonia43.9Austria: 43.1 %Austria43.1Portugal: 42.9 %Portugal42.9Malta: 42.5 %Malta42.5Poland: 41.7 %Poland41.7Finland: 40.7 %Finland40.7Slovakia: 39.1 %Slovakia39.1Germany: 36.8 %Germany36.8Croatia: 36 %Croatia36Czechia: 34.6 %Czechia34.6Bulgaria: 34 %Bulgaria34Hungary: 32.5 %Hungary32.5Italy: 29.2 %Italy29.2Romania: 24.7 %Romania24.7
%. Source: Eurostat, Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Ireland63+0.8 pts
2Luxembourg61-1.6 pts
3Cyprus59.2+0.4 pts
4Lithuania58.2+0.7 pts
5Netherlands56.4+0.8 pts
6Sweden52.4+3.1 pts
7Belgium51.4+0.5 pts
8France50.4+0.1 pts
9Spain50.2+1.7 pts
10Denmark49-0.1 pts
11Slovenia47.3-0.6 pts
12Latvia45.9+0.4 pts
13Greece45.2+1 pts
14Estonia43.9+0.7 pts
15Austria43.1+0.7 pts
16Portugal42.9-3 pts
17Malta42.5-0.4 pts
18Poland41.7-0.1 pts
19Finland40.7+0.6 pts
20Slovakia39.1-0.4 pts
21Germany36.8-0.1 pts
22Croatia36-0.2 pts
23Czechia34.6-0.3 pts
24Bulgaria34+0.2 pts
25Hungary32.5-0.9 pts
26Italy29.2+0.9 pts
27Romania24.7+1.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 25 to 34 whose highest completed level of education is tertiary (ISCED 2011 levels 5 to 8: short-cycle tertiary, bachelor's or equivalent, master's or equivalent, and doctoral), as a percentage of all people aged 25 to 34 living in private households (EU Labour Force Survey).

The EU has set a target of at least 45% by 2030 for this age group. It shows recent graduates; for the whole adult population use tertiary_attainment_share_25_64. Not comparable with the US bachelors_degree_share, which excludes associate degrees and covers everyone aged 25 and over.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03) (EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table

MLA 9

Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03), EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03), EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_tertiary_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat\_lfse\_03): EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat\_lfse\_03). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat\_lfse\_03/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03): EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34?

Ireland, with 63% in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34?

Romania, with 24.7% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings