EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34

Cyprus had the highest tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 of 27 EU countries in 2016, at 56.2%. Romania had the lowest, at 24.8%. The median was 41% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 36.8%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest56.2Cyprus
Lowest24.8Romania
Median4127 EU countries
European Union (27)36.8History

Map of EU countries, 2016

Austria: 39.7 %Belgium: 44.3 %Bulgaria: 32.8 %Cyprus: 56.2 %Czechia: 32.6 %Germany: 30.5 %Denmark: 44.6 %Estonia: 39.1 %Spain: 41 %Finland: 40.7 %France: 44.2 %Greece: 41 %Croatia: 32.8 %Hungary: 30.4 %Ireland: 54.3 %Italy: 25.6 %Lithuania: 54.9 %Luxembourg: 51.5 %Latvia: 42.1 %Malta: 34.3 %Netherlands: 45.2 %Poland: 43.5 %Portugal: 34.9 %Romania: 24.8 %Sweden: 47.3 %Slovenia: 43 %Slovakia: 33.4 %
  • Under 33
  • 33 to 39
  • 39 to 43
  • 43 to 45
  • 45 and over
%, 2016. Source: Eurostat, Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2016

Cyprus: 56.2 %Cyprus56.2Lithuania: 54.9 %Lithuania54.9Ireland: 54.3 %Ireland54.3Luxembourg: 51.5 %Luxembourg51.5Sweden: 47.3 %Sweden47.3Netherlands: 45.2 %Netherlands45.2Denmark: 44.6 %Denmark44.6Belgium: 44.3 %Belgium44.3France: 44.2 %France44.2Poland: 43.5 %Poland43.5Slovenia: 43 %Slovenia43Latvia: 42.1 %Latvia42.1Greece: 41 %Greece41Spain: 41 %Spain41Finland: 40.7 %Finland40.7Austria: 39.7 %Austria39.7Estonia: 39.1 %Estonia39.1Portugal: 34.9 %Portugal34.9Malta: 34.3 %Malta34.3Slovakia: 33.4 %Slovakia33.4Bulgaria: 32.8 %Bulgaria32.8Croatia: 32.8 %Croatia32.8Czechia: 32.6 %Czechia32.6Germany: 30.5 %Germany30.5Hungary: 30.4 %Hungary30.4Italy: 25.6 %Italy25.6Romania: 24.8 %Romania24.8Cyprus: 56.2 %Cyprus56.2Lithuania: 54.9 %Lithuania54.9Ireland: 54.3 %Ireland54.3Luxembourg: 51.5 %Luxembourg51.5Sweden: 47.3 %Sweden47.3Netherlands: 45.2 %Netherlands45.2Denmark: 44.6 %Denmark44.6Belgium: 44.3 %Belgium44.3France: 44.2 %France44.2Poland: 43.5 %Poland43.5Slovenia: 43 %Slovenia43Latvia: 42.1 %Latvia42.1Greece: 41 %Greece41Spain: 41 %Spain41Finland: 40.7 %Finland40.7Austria: 39.7 %Austria39.7Estonia: 39.1 %Estonia39.1Portugal: 34.9 %Portugal34.9Malta: 34.3 %Malta34.3Slovakia: 33.4 %Slovakia33.4Bulgaria: 32.8 %Bulgaria32.8Croatia: 32.8 %Croatia32.8Czechia: 32.6 %Czechia32.6Germany: 30.5 %Germany30.5Hungary: 30.4 %Hungary30.4Italy: 25.6 %Italy25.6Romania: 24.8 %Romania24.8
%. Source: Eurostat, Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Cyprus56.2+1.5 pts
2Lithuania54.9+0.1 pts
3Ireland54.3+0.3 pts
4Luxembourg51.5+1.2 pts
5Sweden47.3+0.8 pts
6Netherlands45.2+0.1 pts
7Denmark Series break44.6+1.6 pts
8Belgium44.3+1.2 pts
9France44.2-0.6 pts
10Poland43.5+0.3 pts
11Slovenia43+2.2 pts
12Latvia42.1+2.2 pts
13Greece41+0.9 pts
13Spain410 pts
15Finland40.7+0.5 pts
16Austria39.7+1.1 pts
17Estonia39.1+0.6 pts
18Portugal34.9+1.7 pts
19Malta34.3+2.4 pts
20Slovakia33.4+2.1 pts
21Bulgaria32.8+1 pts
21Croatia32.8+2 pts
23Czechia32.6+1.6 pts
24Germany30.5+0.9 pts
25Hungary30.4-1.7 pts
26Italy25.6+0.4 pts
27Romania24.8-0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 25 to 34 whose highest completed level of education is tertiary (ISCED 2011 levels 5 to 8: short-cycle tertiary, bachelor's or equivalent, master's or equivalent, and doctoral), as a percentage of all people aged 25 to 34 living in private households (EU Labour Force Survey).

The EU has set a target of at least 45% by 2030 for this age group. It shows recent graduates; for the whole adult population use tertiary_attainment_share_25_64. Not comparable with the US bachelors_degree_share, which excludes associate degrees and covers everyone aged 25 and over.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03) (EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table

MLA 9

Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03), EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2016. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2016.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03), EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_tertiary_2016,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat\_lfse\_03): EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat\_lfse\_03). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat\_lfse\_03/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03): EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/tertiary-education-attainment-25-34/eu-countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_03/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank EU countries by tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34 using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34?

Cyprus, with 56.2% in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34?

Romania, with 24.8% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population by educational attainment level, tertiary education (levels 5 to 8), 25 to 34 years (edat_lfse_03). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Tertiary education attainment, ages 25 to 34: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings