EU countries by suicide mortality rate

Lithuania had the highest suicide mortality rate of 27 EU countries in 2017, at 29.5 per 100,000 people. Cyprus had the lowest, at 4.4 per 100,000 people. The median was 12.5 per 100,000 people. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest29.5Lithuania
Lowest4.4Cyprus
Median12.527 EU countries

All EU countries, 2017

Lithuania: 29.5 per 100,000 peopleLithuania29.5Latvia: 21 per 100,000 peopleLatvia21Slovenia: 20.4 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia20.4Belgium: 18.4 per 100,000 peopleBelgium18.4Estonia: 17.9 per 100,000 peopleEstonia17.9Hungary: 17.4 per 100,000 peopleHungary17.4Finland: 15.7 per 100,000 peopleFinland15.7Austria: 15.5 per 100,000 peopleAustria15.5Croatia: 15.5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia15.5France: 14.8 per 100,000 peopleFrance14.8Sweden: 14.5 per 100,000 peopleSweden14.5Czechia: 13.9 per 100,000 peopleCzechia13.9Poland: 13.3 per 100,000 peoplePoland13.3Germany: 12.5 per 100,000 peopleGermany12.5Portugal: 12.1 per 100,000 peoplePortugal12.1Netherlands: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands11.9Denmark: 11.2 per 100,000 peopleDenmark11.2Bulgaria: 10.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria10.3Romania: 10.1 per 100,000 peopleRomania10.1Luxembourg: 10 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg10Slovakia: 9.1 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia9.1Ireland: 8.5 per 100,000 peopleIreland8.5Spain: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleSpain8.1Italy: 7.1 per 100,000 peopleItaly7.1Malta: 5.2 per 100,000 peopleMalta5.2Greece: 5 per 100,000 peopleGreece5Cyprus: 4.4 per 100,000 peopleCyprus4.4
per 100,000 people. Source: World Health Organization, Suicide mortality rate (per 100 000 population), both sexes, all ages (SDGSUICIDE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2017
per 100,000 people
Change on 2016
1Lithuania29.5-2.8 pts
2Latvia21-0 pts
3Slovenia20.4+1.6 pts
4Belgium18.4-0.8 pts
5Estonia17.9+2.8 pts
6Hungary17.4-1.4 pts
7Finland15.7+0.4 pts
8Austria15.5-0.1 pts
9Croatia15.5-0.7 pts
10France14.8+0.2 pts
11Sweden14.5+0.4 pts
12Czechia13.9+0.9 pts
13Poland13.3-0.6 pts
14Germany12.5-0.5 pts
15Portugal12.1+0.7 pts
16Netherlands11.9+0.1 pts
17Denmark11.2+0.4 pts
18Bulgaria10.3+0.6 pts
19Romania10.1-0.2 pts
20Luxembourg10-0.3 pts
21Slovakia9.1-0.4 pts
22Ireland8.5-1.2 pts
23Spain8.1+0.2 pts
24Italy7.1+0.4 pts
25Malta5.2-0.8 pts
26Greece5+0.4 pts
27Cyprus4.4-0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Suicide deaths in the year per 100,000 population, both sexes and all ages (SDG indicator 3.4.2). Crude rate, not age-standardized. WHO Global Health Estimates.

WHO adjusts registered deaths for under-reporting and models countries without reliable death registration, so values differ from national counts of registered suicides. Values are served with every decimal WHO publishes. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. Suicide mortality rate (per 100 000 population), both sexes, all ages (SDGSUICIDE) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/F08B4FD/16BBF41 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest suicide mortality rate?

Lithuania, with 29.5 per 100,000 people in 2017, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest suicide mortality rate?

Cyprus, with 4.4 per 100,000 people in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Suicide mortality rate (per 100 000 population), both sexes, all ages (SDGSUICIDE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Suicide mortality rate: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings