Data / Rankings / Suicide death rate (age-standardised) / EU countries

EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised)

Lithuania had the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised) of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 30.3 per 100,000 people. Cyprus had the lowest, at 4.5 per 100,000 people. The median was 12.3 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 11.4 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest30.3Lithuania
Lowest4.5Cyprus
Median12.327 EU countries
European Union (27)11.4History

Map of EU countries, 2015

Austria: 14.5 per 100,000 peopleBelgium: 16.9 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria: 9.3 per 100,000 peopleCyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCzechia: 13.3 per 100,000 peopleGermany: 11.7 per 100,000 peopleDenmark: 10.2 per 100,000 peopleEstonia: 15.9 per 100,000 peopleSpain: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleFinland: 13.5 per 100,000 peopleFrance: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleGreece: 4.7 per 100,000 peopleCroatia: 17.5 per 100,000 peopleHungary: 19 per 100,000 peopleIreland: 9.5 per 100,000 peopleItaly: 6.1 per 100,000 peopleLithuania: 30.3 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg: 13.9 per 100,000 peopleLatvia: 19.3 per 100,000 peopleMalta: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands: 11.3 per 100,000 peoplePoland: 14.2 per 100,000 peoplePortugal: 10.4 per 100,000 peopleRomania: 11.4 per 100,000 peopleSweden: 12.3 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia: 20.7 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia: 9.2 per 100,000 people
  • Under 9.2
  • 9.2 to 11
  • 11 to 14
  • 14 to 17
  • 17 and over
per 100,000 people, 2015. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2015

Lithuania: 30.3 per 100,000 peopleLithuania30.3Slovenia: 20.7 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia20.7Latvia: 19.3 per 100,000 peopleLatvia19.3Hungary: 19 per 100,000 peopleHungary19Croatia: 17.5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia17.5Belgium: 16.9 per 100,000 peopleBelgium16.9Estonia: 15.9 per 100,000 peopleEstonia15.9Austria: 14.5 per 100,000 peopleAustria14.5Poland: 14.2 per 100,000 peoplePoland14.2France: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleFrance14.1Luxembourg: 13.9 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg13.9Finland: 13.5 per 100,000 peopleFinland13.5Czechia: 13.3 per 100,000 peopleCzechia13.3Sweden: 12.3 per 100,000 peopleSweden12.3Germany: 11.7 per 100,000 peopleGermany11.7Romania: 11.4 per 100,000 peopleRomania11.4Netherlands: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands11.3Portugal: 10.4 per 100,000 peoplePortugal10.4Denmark: 10.2 per 100,000 peopleDenmark10.2Ireland: 9.5 per 100,000 peopleIreland9.5Bulgaria: 9.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria9.3Slovakia: 9.2 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia9.2Spain: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleSpain7.5Malta: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleMalta7.4Italy: 6.1 per 100,000 peopleItaly6.1Greece: 4.7 per 100,000 peopleGreece4.7Cyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus4.5Lithuania: 30.3 per 100,000 peopleLithuania30.3Slovenia: 20.7 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia20.7Latvia: 19.3 per 100,000 peopleLatvia19.3Hungary: 19 per 100,000 peopleHungary19Croatia: 17.5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia17.5Belgium: 16.9 per 100,000 peopleBelgium16.9Estonia: 15.9 per 100,000 peopleEstonia15.9Austria: 14.5 per 100,000 peopleAustria14.5Poland: 14.2 per 100,000 peoplePoland14.2France: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleFrance14.1Luxembourg: 13.9 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg13.9Finland: 13.5 per 100,000 peopleFinland13.5Czechia: 13.3 per 100,000 peopleCzechia13.3Sweden: 12.3 per 100,000 peopleSweden12.3Germany: 11.7 per 100,000 peopleGermany11.7Romania: 11.4 per 100,000 peopleRomania11.4Netherlands: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands11.3Portugal: 10.4 per 100,000 peoplePortugal10.4Denmark: 10.2 per 100,000 peopleDenmark10.2Ireland: 9.5 per 100,000 peopleIreland9.5Bulgaria: 9.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria9.3Slovakia: 9.2 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia9.2Spain: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleSpain7.5Malta: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleMalta7.4Italy: 6.1 per 100,000 peopleItaly6.1Greece: 4.7 per 100,000 peopleGreece4.7Cyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus4.5
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2015
per 100,000 people		Change on 2014
1Lithuania30.3-1.2 pts
2Slovenia20.7+1.8 pts
3Latvia19.3+0.4 pts
4Hungary19-0.4 pts
5Croatia17.5+0.6 pts
6Belgium16.9-0.4 pts
7Estonia15.9-2.4 pts
8Austria14.5-0.8 pts
9Poland14.2-1.3 pts
10France14.10 pts
11Luxembourg13.9+0.6 pts
12Finland13.5-1.1 pts
13Czechia13.3-1.1 pts
14Sweden12.3+0.2 pts
15Germany11.7-0.3 pts
16Romania11.4+0.1 pts
17Netherlands11.3+0.2 pts
18Portugal10.4-0.9 pts
19Denmark10.2-1.7 pts
20Ireland9.5-1.3 pts
21Bulgaria9.3-0.6 pts
22Slovakia9.2-1.6 pts
23Spain7.5-0.7 pts
24Malta7.4-0.8 pts
25Italy6.1-0.3 pts
26Greece4.7-0.3 pts
27Cyprus4.5-0 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 X60 to X84 and Y87.0) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

suicide_rate (WHO) is a crude rate adjusted by WHO for under-reporting, so the two series differ. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2015. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2015.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_suicide_2015,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84\_Y870 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2015. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84\_Y870 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?

Lithuania, with 30.3 per 100,000 people in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?

Cyprus, with 4.5 per 100,000 people in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Suicide death rate (age-standardised): other rankings

EU countries: more rankings