EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised)

Lithuania had the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised) of 27 EU countries in 2014, at 31.5 per 100,000 people. Cyprus had the lowest, at 4.5 per 100,000 people. The median was 12.1 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 11.8 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest31.5Lithuania
Lowest4.5Cyprus
Median12.127 EU countries
European Union (27)11.8History

Map of EU countries, 2014

Austria: 15.3 per 100,000 peopleBelgium: 17.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria: 9.9 per 100,000 peopleCyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCzechia: 14.4 per 100,000 peopleGermany: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleDenmark: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleEstonia: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleSpain: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleFinland: 14.6 per 100,000 peopleFrance: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleGreece: 5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia: 16.9 per 100,000 peopleHungary: 19.4 per 100,000 peopleIreland: 10.8 per 100,000 peopleItaly: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleLithuania: 31.5 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg: 13.4 per 100,000 peopleLatvia: 19 per 100,000 peopleMalta: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands: 11.1 per 100,000 peoplePoland: 15.5 per 100,000 peoplePortugal: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleRomania: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleSweden: 12.1 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia: 18.9 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia: 10.8 per 100,000 people
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 12
  • 12 to 14
  • 14 to 17
  • 17 and over
per 100,000 people, 2014. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2014

Lithuania: 31.5 per 100,000 peopleLithuania31.5Hungary: 19.4 per 100,000 peopleHungary19.4Latvia: 19 per 100,000 peopleLatvia19Slovenia: 18.9 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia18.9Estonia: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleEstonia18.3Belgium: 17.3 per 100,000 peopleBelgium17.3Croatia: 16.9 per 100,000 peopleCroatia16.9Poland: 15.5 per 100,000 peoplePoland15.5Austria: 15.3 per 100,000 peopleAustria15.3Finland: 14.6 per 100,000 peopleFinland14.6Czechia: 14.4 per 100,000 peopleCzechia14.4France: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleFrance14.1Luxembourg: 13.4 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg13.4Sweden: 12.1 per 100,000 peopleSweden12.1Germany: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleGermany11.9Denmark: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleDenmark11.9Romania: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleRomania11.3Portugal: 11.3 per 100,000 peoplePortugal11.3Netherlands: 11.1 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands11.1Ireland: 10.8 per 100,000 peopleIreland10.8Slovakia: 10.8 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia10.8Bulgaria: 9.9 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria9.9Spain: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleSpain8.2Malta: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleMalta8.2Italy: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleItaly6.3Greece: 5 per 100,000 peopleGreece5Cyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus4.5Lithuania: 31.5 per 100,000 peopleLithuania31.5Hungary: 19.4 per 100,000 peopleHungary19.4Latvia: 19 per 100,000 peopleLatvia19Slovenia: 18.9 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia18.9Estonia: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleEstonia18.3Belgium: 17.3 per 100,000 peopleBelgium17.3Croatia: 16.9 per 100,000 peopleCroatia16.9Poland: 15.5 per 100,000 peoplePoland15.5Austria: 15.3 per 100,000 peopleAustria15.3Finland: 14.6 per 100,000 peopleFinland14.6Czechia: 14.4 per 100,000 peopleCzechia14.4France: 14.1 per 100,000 peopleFrance14.1Luxembourg: 13.4 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg13.4Sweden: 12.1 per 100,000 peopleSweden12.1Germany: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleGermany11.9Denmark: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleDenmark11.9Romania: 11.3 per 100,000 peopleRomania11.3Portugal: 11.3 per 100,000 peoplePortugal11.3Netherlands: 11.1 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands11.1Ireland: 10.8 per 100,000 peopleIreland10.8Slovakia: 10.8 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia10.8Bulgaria: 9.9 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria9.9Spain: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleSpain8.2Malta: 8.2 per 100,000 peopleMalta8.2Italy: 6.3 per 100,000 peopleItaly6.3Greece: 5 per 100,000 peopleGreece5Cyprus: 4.5 per 100,000 peopleCyprus4.5
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2014
per 100,000 people
Change on 2013
1Lithuania31.5-4.6 pts
2Hungary19.4-1.7 pts
3Latvia19-0.1 pts
4Slovenia18.9-2.8 pts
5Estonia18.3+1.3 pts
6Belgium17.3-0 pts
7Croatia16.9+0.7 pts
8Poland15.5-0.8 pts
9Austria15.3-0.1 pts
10Finland14.6-1.8 pts
11Czechia14.4-0.8 pts
12France14.1-1.4 pts
13Luxembourg13.4+4.1 pts
14Sweden12.1-0.9 pts
15Germany11.90 pts
16Denmark11.9+0.6 pts
17Romania11.3-0.9 pts
18Portugal11.3+1.5 pts
19Netherlands11.1-0.2 pts
20Ireland10.8-0.3 pts
21Slovakia10.8-1.3 pts
22Bulgaria9.9+0.1 pts
23Spain8.20 pts
24Malta8.2+3.1 pts
25Italy6.3-0.3 pts
26Greece5+0.2 pts
27Cyprus4.5-0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 X60 to X84 and Y87.0) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

suicide_rate (WHO) is a crude rate adjusted by WHO for under-reporting, so the two series differ. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2014. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2014.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_suicide_2014,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84\_Y870 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2014. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84\_Y870 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/eu-countries?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?

Lithuania, with 31.5 per 100,000 people in 2014, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?

Cyprus, with 4.5 per 100,000 people in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Suicide death rate (age-standardised): other rankings

EU countries: more rankings