EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2023
Lithuania had the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised) of 27 EU countries in 2023, at 18.8 per 100,000 people. Cyprus had the lowest, at 3.5 per 100,000 people. The median was 11.4 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 10.4 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All EU countries, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lithuania | 18.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 2 | Slovenia | 16.4 | -1.8 pts |
| 3 | Hungary | 16.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 4 | Estonia | 14.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 5 | Latvia | 14 | +1.9 pts |
| 6 | Austria | 14 | +0.3 pts |
| 7 | Finland | 13.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 8 | Belgium | 13.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 9 | Croatia | 13.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 10 | France | 13 | -0.6 pts |
| 11 | Sweden | 12.9 | +0.5 pts |
| 12 | Poland | 12.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 13 | Czechia | 11.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 14 | Germany | 11.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 15 | Netherlands | 10.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 16 | Denmark | 9 | -0.8 pts |
| 17 | Ireland | 8.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 17 | Portugal | 8.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 19 | Romania | 8.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 20 | Spain | 8 | -0.3 pts |
| 21 | Luxembourg | 7 | -1.1 pts |
| 22 | Bulgaria | 6.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 23 | Slovakia | 6.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 24 | Italy | 5.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 25 | Malta | 5.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 26 | Greece | 4.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 27 | Cyprus | 3.5 | -0.6 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 X60 to X84 and Y87.0) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).
suicide_rate (WHO) is a crude rate adjusted by WHO for under-reporting, so the two series differ. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by suicide death rate (age-standardised) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"standardised_death_rate_suicide","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=standardised_death_rate_suicide&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10Questions
Which EU country has the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?
Lithuania, with 18.8 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which EU country has the lowest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?
Cyprus, with 3.5 per 100,000 people in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Suicide death rate (age-standardised): other rankings
- Regions of Sweden (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Hungary (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2)