EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling

Sweden had the highest renewable share of heating and cooling of 27 EU countries in 2016, at 63.4%. The Netherlands had the lowest, at 5.2%. The median was 24.7% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 20.4%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest63.4Sweden
Lowest5.2Netherlands
Median24.727 EU countries
European Union (27)20.4History

All EU countries, 2016

Sweden: 63.4 %Sweden63.4Finland: 53.7 %Finland53.7Latvia: 51.8 %Latvia51.8Estonia: 51.8 %Estonia51.8Lithuania: 46.6 %Lithuania46.6Portugal: 41.6 %Portugal41.6Denmark: 41.1 %Denmark41.1Croatia: 37.6 %Croatia37.6Slovenia: 35.6 %Slovenia35.6Austria: 33.5 %Austria33.5Bulgaria: 30 %Bulgaria30Romania: 26.9 %Romania26.9Greece: 25.4 %Greece25.4Cyprus: 24.7 %Cyprus24.7Hungary: 21 %Hungary21France: 20.1 %France20.1Czechia: 19.9 %Czechia19.9Italy: 18.9 %Italy18.9Malta: 16.9 %Malta16.9Spain: 15.9 %Spain15.9Poland: 14.9 %Poland14.9Germany: 13 %Germany13Slovakia: 9.9 %Slovakia9.9Belgium: 8.2 %Belgium8.2Luxembourg: 7.1 %Luxembourg7.1Ireland: 6.2 %Ireland6.2Netherlands: 5.2 %Netherlands5.2
%. Source: Eurostat, Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Sweden63.4+0.2 pts
2Finland53.7+1.1 pts
3Latvia51.8+0.1 pts
4Estonia51.8+1.7 pts
5Lithuania46.6+0.5 pts
6Portugal41.6+1.5 pts
7Denmark41.1+1.5 pts
8Croatia37.6-1 pts
9Slovenia35.6-0.6 pts
10Austria33.5+0.2 pts
11Bulgaria30+1.1 pts
12Romania26.9+1 pts
13Greece25.4-1.1 pts
14Cyprus24.7+0.6 pts
15Hungary21-0.3 pts
16France20.1+1.2 pts
17Czechia19.9+0.1 pts
18Italy18.9-0.4 pts
19Malta16.9+2.2 pts
20Spain15.9-1 pts
21Poland14.9+0.1 pts
22Germany13-0.4 pts
23Slovakia9.9-0.9 pts
24Belgium8.2+0.3 pts
25Luxembourg7.1+0.2 pts
26Ireland6.2+0.1 pts
27Netherlands5.2-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Renewable energy used for heating and cooling, including biomass, solar heat and ambient heat captured by heat pumps, as a percentage of gross final energy consumption for heating and cooling.

Calculated under the Renewable Energy Directive (Eurostat SHARES tool), which normalises hydro and wind output and counts some biofuels and renewable electricity in transport more than once. Not comparable with renewable shares published by the IEA or the US EIA.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren) (EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table

MLA 9

Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren), EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling, 2016. Eurostat, European Commission, 15 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-heating-cooling-share/eu-countries?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren). EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-heating-cooling-share/eu-countries?period=2016.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren), EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-heating-cooling-share/eu-countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_renewable_2016,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg\_ind\_ren): EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-heating-cooling-share/eu-countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg\_ind\_ren). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg\_ind\_ren/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren): EU countries by renewable share of heating and cooling, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/15
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-heating-cooling-share/eu-countries?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/renewable-heating-cooling-share/eu-countries?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nrg_ind_ren/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest renewable share of heating and cooling?

Sweden, with 63.4% in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest renewable share of heating and cooling?

The Netherlands, with 5.2% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Renewable energy share, heating and cooling (nrg_ind_ren). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings