EU countries by pharmacists per 10,000 people

Malta had the highest pharmacists per 10,000 people of 26 EU countries in 2021, at 14.57 per 10,000 people. The Netherlands had the lowest, at 2.15 per 10,000 people. The median was 8.64 per 10,000 people. Source: World Health Organization.

Highest14.57Malta
Lowest2.15Netherlands
Median8.6426 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Malta: 14.57 per 10,000 peopleMalta14.57Italy: 13.5 per 10,000 peopleItaly13.5Belgium: 13.11 per 10,000 peopleBelgium13.11Spain: 12.58 per 10,000 peopleSpain12.58Finland: 11.31 per 10,000 peopleFinland11.31Ireland: 11.18 per 10,000 peopleIreland11.18Romania: 11.11 per 10,000 peopleRomania11.11Greece: 10.79 per 10,000 peopleGreece10.79Lithuania: 10.22 per 10,000 peopleLithuania10.22Portugal: 9.74 per 10,000 peoplePortugal9.74France: 9.38 per 10,000 peopleFrance9.38Bulgaria: 8.87 per 10,000 peopleBulgaria8.87Latvia: 8.76 per 10,000 peopleLatvia8.76Croatia: 8.51 per 10,000 peopleCroatia8.51Slovakia: 8.49 per 10,000 peopleSlovakia8.49Hungary: 8.14 per 10,000 peopleHungary8.14Sweden: 7.83 per 10,000 peopleSweden7.83Poland: 7.75 per 10,000 peoplePoland7.75Austria: 7.57 per 10,000 peopleAustria7.57Slovenia: 7.39 per 10,000 peopleSlovenia7.39Czechia: 7.14 per 10,000 peopleCzechia7.14Estonia: 7.11 per 10,000 peopleEstonia7.11Germany: 6.7 per 10,000 peopleGermany6.7Cyprus: 6.67 per 10,000 peopleCyprus6.67Denmark: 5.81 per 10,000 peopleDenmark5.81Netherlands: 2.15 per 10,000 peopleNetherlands2.15
per 10,000 people. Source: World Health Organization, Density of pharmaceutical personnel (per 10 000 population) (HWF_0014). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021
per 10,000 people
Change on 2020
1Malta14.57+7.8%
2Italy13.5+9.6%
3Belgium13.11+1.9%
4Spain12.58-3.8%
5Finland11.31-1%
6Ireland11.18-17.7%
7Romania11.11+11.2%
8Greece10.79+1.1%
9Lithuania10.22-0.4%
10Portugal9.74+3%
11France9.38+0.2%
12Bulgaria8.87+0.9%
13Latvia8.76+1.3%
14Croatia8.51+5.7%
15Slovakia8.49+1.3%
16Hungary8.14+3.8%
17Sweden7.83+1.7%
18Poland7.75+0.4%
19Austria7.57+3.7%
20Slovenia7.39-0.3%
21Czechia7.14-0.8%
22Estonia7.11-2.3%
23Germany6.7+0.6%
24Cyprus6.67+0.5%
25Denmark5.81+4.5%
26Netherlands2.15+0.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Pharmacists per 10,000 population (ISCO-08 code 2262), as reported to WHO's National Health Workforce Accounts, divided by the national population. Depending on the country's source, the count covers practising pharmacists only or all registered pharmacists.

Pharmacy technicians and assistants are not counted. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2021 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Health Organization, data.who.int. Density of pharmaceutical personnel (per 10 000 population) (HWF_0014) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/C668579/45CA7C8 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest pharmacists per 10,000 people?

Malta, with 14.57 per 10,000 people in 2021, according to World Health Organization.

Which EU country has the lowest pharmacists per 10,000 people?

The Netherlands, with 2.15 per 10,000 people in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Density of pharmaceutical personnel (per 10 000 population) (HWF_0014). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2021 and are not ranked.

Pharmacists per 10,000 people: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings