Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June

Montgomery County had the highest natural change, July to June of 24 counties in 2022, at 4,888. Allegany County had the lowest, at -474. The median was -9 and the figure for Maryland was 11,431. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest4,888Montgomery County
Lowest-474Allegany County
Median-924 counties
Maryland11,431History

Map of counties, 2022

Allegany County: -474 personsAnne Arundel County: 1,925 personsBaltimore County: 328 personsCalvert County: 148 personsCaroline County: 25 personsCarroll County: -107 personsCecil County: -153 personsCharles County: 409 personsDorchester County: -157 personsFrederick County: 861 personsGarrett County: -140 personsHarford County: -20 personsHoward County: 1,187 personsKent County: -144 personsMontgomery County: 4,888 personsPrince George's County: 3,344 personsQueen Anne's County: 3 personsSt. Mary's County: 420 personsSomerset County: -78 personsTalbot County: -212 personsWashington County: -467 personsWicomico County: 192 personsWorcester County: -269 personsBaltimore city: -78 persons
  • Under -180
  • -180 to -130
  • -130 to 0
  • 0 to 280
  • 280 to 970
  • 970 and over
persons, 2022. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2022

Montgomery County: 4,888 personsMontgomery County4,888Prince George's County: 3,344 personsPrince George's County3,344Anne Arundel County: 1,925 personsAnne Arundel County1,925Howard County: 1,187 personsHoward County1,187Frederick County: 861 personsFrederick County861St. Mary's County: 420 personsSt. Mary's County420Charles County: 409 personsCharles County409Baltimore County: 328 personsBaltimore County328Wicomico County: 192 personsWicomico County192Calvert County: 148 personsCalvert County148Caroline County: 25 personsCaroline County25Queen Anne's County: 3 personsQueen Anne's County3Harford County: -20 personsHarford County-20Baltimore city: -78 personsBaltimore city-78Somerset County: -78 personsSomerset County-78Carroll County: -107 personsCarroll County-107Garrett County: -140 personsGarrett County-140Kent County: -144 personsKent County-144Cecil County: -153 personsCecil County-153Dorchester County: -157 personsDorchester County-157Talbot County: -212 personsTalbot County-212Worcester County: -269 personsWorcester County-269Washington County: -467 personsWashington County-467Allegany County: -474 personsAllegany County-474Montgomery County: 4,888 personsMontgomery County4,888Prince George's County: 3,344 personsPrince George's County3,344Anne Arundel County: 1,925 personsAnne Arundel County1,925Howard County: 1,187 personsHoward County1,187Frederick County: 861 personsFrederick County861St. Mary's County: 420 personsSt. Mary's County420Charles County: 409 personsCharles County409Baltimore County: 328 personsBaltimore County328Wicomico County: 192 personsWicomico County192Calvert County: 148 personsCalvert County148Caroline County: 25 personsCaroline County25Queen Anne's County: 3 personsQueen Anne's County3Harford County: -20 personsHarford County-20Baltimore city: -78 personsBaltimore city-78Somerset County: -78 personsSomerset County-78Carroll County: -107 personsCarroll County-107Garrett County: -140 personsGarrett County-140Kent County: -144 personsKent County-144Cecil County: -153 personsCecil County-153Dorchester County: -157 personsDorchester County-157Talbot County: -212 personsTalbot County-212Worcester County: -269 personsWorcester County-269Washington County: -467 personsWashington County-467Allegany County: -474 personsAllegany County-474
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Montgomery County Estimated4,888+16.2%
2Prince George's County Estimated3,344+7%
3Anne Arundel County Estimated1,925+12.6%
4Howard County Estimated1,187-5.5%
5Frederick County Estimated861-9.3%
6St. Mary's County Estimated420+25.4%
7Charles County Estimated409+7.1%
8Baltimore County Estimated328+158.6%
9Wicomico County Estimated192+838.5%
10Calvert County Estimated148+28.7%
11Caroline County Estimated25+400%
12Queen Anne's County Estimated3-87%
13Harford County Estimated-20+58.3%
14Baltimore city Estimated-78+89.5%
14Somerset County Estimated-78+33.3%
16Carroll County Estimated-107-16.3%
17Garrett County Estimated-140+22.2%
18Kent County Estimated-144+20%
19Cecil County Estimated-153+5.6%
20Dorchester County Estimated-157-53.9%
21Talbot County Estimated-212+7%
22Worcester County Estimated-269+19.5%
23Washington County Estimated-467-27.2%
24Allegany County Estimated-474+10.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/maryland-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/maryland-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/maryland-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_maryland_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/maryland-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/maryland-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/maryland-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Maryland by natural change, July to June using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Montgomery County, with 4,888 in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Allegany County, with -474 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings