EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year

France had the highest MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year of 21 EU countries in April 2026, at €194.88 billion. Estonia had the lowest, at €465 million. The median was €14.59 billion. Source: the European Central Bank.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest194,884France
Lowest465Estonia
Median14,58621 EU countries

Map of EU countries, April 2026

Austria: 30,123 EUR millionBelgium: 50,649 EUR millionBulgaria: 10,965.89 EUR millionCyprus: 1,884 EUR millionGermany: 191,478 EUR millionEstonia: 465 EUR millionSpain: 104,459 EUR millionFinland: 8,507 EUR millionFrance: 194,884 EUR millionGreece: 14,586 EUR millionCroatia: 2,512 EUR millionIreland: 15,508 EUR millionItaly: 157,219 EUR millionLithuania: 1,493 EUR millionLuxembourg: 15,561 EUR millionLatvia: 626 EUR millionMalta: 1,378.49 EUR millionNetherlands: 148,404 EUR millionPortugal: 17,251.56 EUR millionSlovenia: 1,915.47 EUR millionSlovakia: 4,894.96 EUR million
  • Under 2,000
  • 2,000 to 9,000
  • 9,000 to 16K
  • 16K to 100K
  • 100K and over
  • No data
EUR million, April 2026. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: ECB, ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, April 2026

France: 194,884 EUR millionFrance194,884Germany: 191,478 EUR millionGermany191,478Italy: 157,219 EUR millionItaly157,219Netherlands: 148,404 EUR millionNetherlands148,404Spain: 104,459 EUR millionSpain104,459Belgium: 50,649 EUR millionBelgium50,649Austria: 30,123 EUR millionAustria30,123Portugal: 17,251.56 EUR millionPortugal17,251.56Luxembourg: 15,561 EUR millionLuxembourg15,561Ireland: 15,508 EUR millionIreland15,508Greece: 14,586 EUR millionGreece14,586Bulgaria: 10,965.89 EUR millionBulgaria10,965.89Finland: 8,507 EUR millionFinland8,507Slovakia: 4,894.96 EUR millionSlovakia4,894.96Croatia: 2,512 EUR millionCroatia2,512Slovenia: 1,915.47 EUR millionSlovenia1,915.47Cyprus: 1,884 EUR millionCyprus1,884Lithuania: 1,493 EUR millionLithuania1,493Malta: 1,378.49 EUR millionMalta1,378.49Latvia: 626 EUR millionLatvia626Estonia: 465 EUR millionEstonia465France: 194,884 EUR millionFrance194,884Germany: 191,478 EUR millionGermany191,478Italy: 157,219 EUR millionItaly157,219Netherlands: 148,404 EUR millionNetherlands148,404Spain: 104,459 EUR millionSpain104,459Belgium: 50,649 EUR millionBelgium50,649Austria: 30,123 EUR millionAustria30,123Portugal: 17,251.56 EUR millionPortugal17,251.56Luxembourg: 15,561 EUR millionLuxembourg15,561Ireland: 15,508 EUR millionIreland15,508Greece: 14,586 EUR millionGreece14,586Bulgaria: 10,965.89 EUR millionBulgaria10,965.89Finland: 8,507 EUR millionFinland8,507Slovakia: 4,894.96 EUR millionSlovakia4,894.96Croatia: 2,512 EUR millionCroatia2,512Slovenia: 1,915.47 EUR millionSlovenia1,915.47Cyprus: 1,884 EUR millionCyprus1,884Lithuania: 1,493 EUR millionLithuania1,493Malta: 1,378.49 EUR millionMalta1,378.49Latvia: 626 EUR millionLatvia626Estonia: 465 EUR millionEstonia465
EUR million. Source: ECB, ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesApril 2026
EUR million
Change on April 2025
1France194,884+4.8%
2Germany191,478-4.6%
3Italy157,219+5%
4Netherlands148,404+6%
5Spain104,459+5%
6Belgium50,649+3.9%
7Austria30,123+8%
8Portugal17,251.56+4.7%
9Luxembourg15,561+20.8%
10Ireland15,508+6.8%
11Greece14,586+3.1%
12Bulgaria10,965.89+7%
13Finland8,507-3.7%
14Slovakia4,894.96-8.6%
15Croatia2,512-5.3%
16Slovenia1,915.47+5.9%
17Cyprus1,884-0.1%
18Lithuania1,493+3.9%
19Malta1,378.49+14.1%
20Latvia626-27%
21Estonia465+3.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

End-of-month stock of loans with original maturity up to 1 year from resident MFIs excluding central banks to non-financial corporations resident in the euro area, in EUR millions.

Maturity bands describe original contractual maturity, not remaining maturity or the period for which the interest rate is fixed. End-of-month balances, neither seasonally nor working-day adjusted. The country identifies the reporting monetary financial institutions (MFIs), excluding central banks; borrowers or depositors reside anywhere in the euro area. These are not balances of domestic residents only. Households include non-profit institutions serving households. All currencies are combined and reported in EUR millions. The euro area has changing membership; histories vary and missing values are not filled.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

European Central Bank. (n.d.). ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E) (EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, 2026-04) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata

MLA 9

ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E), EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, 2026-04. European Central Bank, https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-loan-balances-up-to-one-year/eu-countries?period=2026-04. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

European Central Bank. n.d. ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, 2026-04. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-loan-balances-up-to-one-year/eu-countries?period=2026-04.

Harvard

European Central Bank (no date) ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E), EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, 2026-04 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-loan-balances-up-to-one-year/eu-countries?period=2026-04 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{european_eu_countries_by_mfi_2026,
  author = {{European Central Bank}},
  title = {{ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E): EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, 2026-04}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-loan-balances-up-to-one-year/eu-countries?period=2026-04. Publisher attribution: European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - European Central Bank
TI  - ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E): EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, 2026-04
PB  - European Central Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-loan-balances-up-to-one-year/eu-countries?period=2026-04
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mfi-corporate-loan-balances-up-to-one-year/eu-countries?period=2026-04.
N1  - Publisher attribution: European Central Bank. ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). https://data-api.ecb.europa.eu/service/data/BSI/M.AT+BE+BG+CY+DE+EE+ES+FI+FR+GR+HR+IE+IT+LT+LU+LV+MT+NL+PT+SI+SK+U2.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E?format=csvdata. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"ecb_mfi_business_loans_upto_1y_eur","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=ecb_mfi_business_loans_upto_1y_eur&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year?

France, with €194.88 billion in April 2026, according to the European Central Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year?

Estonia, with €465 million in April 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: European Central Bank, ECB BSI: MFI corporate loan balances, original maturity up to 1 year, unadjusted end-period stock (M.<area>.N.A.A20.F.1.U2.2240.Z01.E). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings