EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR)

Luxembourg had the highest household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR) of 27 EU countries in 2020, at €7,810. Bulgaria had the lowest, at €1,110. The median was €3,010 and the figure for the European Union (27) was €4,060. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest7,810Luxembourg
Lowest1,110Bulgaria
Median3,01027 EU countries
European Union (27)4,060History

All EU countries, 2020

Luxembourg: 7,810 EURLuxembourg7,810Denmark: 7,340 EURDenmark7,340Finland: 6,450 EURFinland6,450Germany: 5,500 EURGermany5,500Sweden: 5,440 EURSweden5,440France: 5,310 EURFrance5,310Ireland: 5,200 EURIreland5,200Austria: 5,170 EURAustria5,170Netherlands: 5,050 EURNetherlands5,050Belgium: 4,870 EURBelgium4,870Italy: 4,250 EURItaly4,250Spain: 3,470 EURSpain3,470Czechia: 3,280 EURCzechia3,280Cyprus: 3,010 EURCyprus3,010Greece: 2,870 EURGreece2,870Slovakia: 2,860 EURSlovakia2,860Portugal: 2,530 EURPortugal2,530Slovenia: 2,340 EURSlovenia2,340Estonia: 2,260 EUREstonia2,260Malta: 2,160 EURMalta2,160Romania: 1,740 EURRomania1,740Poland: 1,670 EURPoland1,670Croatia: 1,640 EURCroatia1,640Lithuania: 1,610 EURLithuania1,610Hungary: 1,580 EURHungary1,580Latvia: 1,460 EURLatvia1,460Bulgaria: 1,110 EURBulgaria1,110
EUR. Source: Eurostat, Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2020
EUR
Change on 2019
1Luxembourg7,810+0.9%
2Denmark7,340+2.9%
3Finland6,450+2.4%
4Germany Provisional5,500+3%
5Sweden5,440+3.4%
6France5,310+0.6%
7Ireland5,2000%
8Austria5,170+3.8%
9Netherlands5,050+3.9%
10Belgium4,870+0.2%
11Italy4,250-0.2%
12Spain3,470-2.3%
13Czechia3,280+3.8%
14Cyprus3,010+2.7%
15Greece Provisional2,870+4.7%
16Slovakia2,860+7.5%
17Portugal2,530+2.8%
18Slovenia2,340+1.3%
19Estonia2,260-2.2%
20Malta2,160-4%
21Romania1,740+1.2%
22Poland Series break1,670+4.4%
23Croatia1,6400%
24Lithuania1,610+3.2%
25Hungary1,580-1.3%
26Latvia1,460+3.5%
27Bulgaria1,110-3.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual household final consumption expenditure on housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels, including actual and imputed rents, COICOP 2018 division 04. Excludes purchases of dwellings and land. Published in euros at current prices per inhabitant; domestic consumption divided by population, not a measure of residents spending alone.

Eurostat national accounts, domestic concept: includes non-residents spending in the territory and excludes residents spending abroad. Includes non-cash items such as imputed rent. Current prices in euros, including for non-euro countries: changes reflect prices and may reflect exchange rates. Not inflation-adjusted or purchasing-power-adjusted.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18) (EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table

MLA 9

Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18), EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR), 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 9 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-per-capita-eur-housing-utilities/eu-countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18). EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-per-capita-eur-housing-utilities/eu-countries?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18), EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-per-capita-eur-housing-utilities/eu-countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_household_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP\_EUR\_HAB (nama\_10\_cp18): EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-per-capita-eur-housing-utilities/eu-countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP\_EUR\_HAB (nama\_10\_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama\_10\_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18): EU countries by household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/09
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-per-capita-eur-housing-utilities/eu-countries?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/household-consumption-per-capita-eur-housing-utilities/eu-countries?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_cp18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR)?

Luxembourg, with €7,810 in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest household spending on housing and utilities per inhabitant (EUR)?

Bulgaria, with €1,110 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Household final consumption expenditure, CP04, CP_EUR_HAB (nama_10_cp18). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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